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Article ; Online: Relationship between characteristics of large national regions and individual alcohol consumption: a scoping review.

Maksimov, Sergey A / Danilchenko, Yana V / Tsygankova, Darya P / Shalnova, Svetlana A / Drapkina, Oksana M

Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)

2023  Volume 58, Issue 3, Page(s) 225–234

Abstract: Objective: The goal of our article was to systematise studies that investigated the impact of living conditions in large national regions on individual alcohol consumption.: Methods: The objectives of the scoping review, the criteria and methods for ... ...

Abstract Objective: The goal of our article was to systematise studies that investigated the impact of living conditions in large national regions on individual alcohol consumption.
Methods: The objectives of the scoping review, the criteria and methods for selecting articles were defined in advance and recorded in the protocol PROSPERO CRD42021234874. We sought publications on the research topic in PubMed, Google Scholar, OpenGrey, Crossref and eLibrary databases from the moment they were created until December 31, 2021. The final sample included 81 publications.
Results: The majority of ultimately selected papers were published after 2010 (62 articles), represented the USA (68 articles), and considered samples of children and youths, either the younger population or the general adult population (65 articles). High quality was characteristic for 19 studies, whereas satisfactory quality was exhibited by 46 publications. The most consistent associations with individual alcohol consumption were revealed for the legislative environment (especially for integral scales and indices), alcohol pricing policy, the prevalence of alcohol consumption and binge drinking in the population, and unemployment rate.
Conclusion: The review made it possible to systematise the results of studies on the impact of the characteristics of large national regions on alcohol consumption, including a description of these characteristics and results, samples and designs of studies, their quality, as well as to summarise the results of these studies.
MeSH term(s) Adult ; Child ; Adolescent ; Humans ; Alcohol Drinking/epidemiology ; Ethanol
Chemical Substances Ethanol (3K9958V90M)
Language English
Publishing date 2023-05-11
Publishing country England
Document type Review ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID 604956-4
ISSN 1464-3502 ; 0309-1635 ; 0735-0414
ISSN (online) 1464-3502
ISSN 0309-1635 ; 0735-0414
DOI 10.1093/alcalc/agad023
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