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Book ; Online: Czochralski Silicon as a Detector Material for S-LHC Tracker Volumes

Spiegel, Leonard / Barvich, Tobias / Betchart, Burt / Bhattacharya, Saptaparna / Czellar, Sandor / Demina, Regina / Dierlamm, Alexander / Frey, Martin / Gotra, Yuri / Härkönen, Jaakko / Hartmann, Frank / Kassamakov, Ivan / Korjenevski, Sergey / Kortelainen, Matti J. / Lampén, Tapio / Mäenpää, Teppo / Moilanen, Henri / Narain, Meenakshi / Neuland, Maike /
Orbaker, Douglas / Simonis, Hans-Jürgen / Steck, Pia / Tuominen, Eija / Tuovinen, Esa

2010  

Abstract: With an expected ten-fold increase in luminosity in S-LHC, the radiation environment in the tracker volumes will be considerably harsher for silicon-based detectors than the already harsh LHC environment. Since 2006, a group of CMS institutes, using a ... ...

Abstract With an expected ten-fold increase in luminosity in S-LHC, the radiation environment in the tracker volumes will be considerably harsher for silicon-based detectors than the already harsh LHC environment. Since 2006, a group of CMS institutes, using a modified CMS DAQ system, has been exploring the use of Magnetic Czochralski silicon as a detector element for the strip tracker layers in S-LHC experiments. Both p+/n-/n+ and n+/p-/p+ sensors have been characterized, irradiated with proton and neutron sources, assembled into modules, and tested in a CERN beamline. There have been three beam studies to date and results from these suggest that both p+/n-/n+ and n+/p-/p+ Magnetic Czochralski silicon are sufficiently radiation hard for the $R>25$ cm regions of S-LHC tracker volumes. The group has also explored the use of forward biasing for heavily irradiated detectors, and although this mode requires sensor temperatures less than -50\,$^\circ$C, the charge collection efficiency appears to be promising.

Comment: 4 pages, 6 figures, 12th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation
Keywords Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ; High Energy Physics - Experiment
Subject code 621
Publishing date 2010-08-24
Publishing country us
Document type Book ; Online
Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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