Artikel ; Online: Patrones de alimentación y crecimiento de los niños prematuros a los 3-4 años de vida.
2023 Band 40, Heft 3, Seite(n) 494–502
Abstract: Introduction: Aim: to describe the feeding and growth patterns of preterm-born children at preschool age, considering feeding problems based on behaviours and skills, diet quality and parental feeding practices. Methods: a cross-sectional study was ... ...
Titelübersetzung | Feeding and growth patterns in preterm children at 3-4 years of age. |
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Abstract | Introduction: Aim: to describe the feeding and growth patterns of preterm-born children at preschool age, considering feeding problems based on behaviours and skills, diet quality and parental feeding practices. Methods: a cross-sectional study was performed on preterm children born in Asturias (Spain) in 2016 (n = 94). When preterm-born children reached 3-4 years of age their families were asked to complete the Behavioral Pediatrics Feeding Assessment Scale and a food frequency questionnaire to identify possible feeding problems and assess diet quality (KIDMED index), respectively. Self-reported anthropometric data were also collected to assess weight growth. Electronic health records were reviewed to gather gestational and neonatal clinical data. Results: feeding problems were found in 7.4 % of children and 20.2 % of parents. According to the KIDMED index, 25.5 % of children had a high-quality diet. Feeding problems were higher in children born before 32 weeks of gestation, and decreased in frequency as the gestational age increased (p = 0.030). No differences were found in parental feeding practices (p = 0.455) or diet quality according to gestational age (p = 0.399), but body weight at 3-4 years was lower in preterm-born children (p = 0.015). Conclusions: feeding patterns of preterm-born children were suitable at the age of 3-4 years, but diet quality was moderate to poor in the majority of children. Follow-up of very preterm children beyond 3-4 years of age becomes necessary as they displayed more feeding problems and lower body weight. |
Mesh-Begriff(e) | Infant, Newborn ; Humans ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Infant, Premature ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Gestational Age ; Feeding Behavior ; Body Weight |
Sprache | Spanisch |
Erscheinungsdatum | 2023-06-21 |
Erscheinungsland | Spain |
Dokumenttyp | English Abstract ; Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 1481223-x |
ISSN | 1699-5198 ; 0212-1611 |
ISSN (online) | 1699-5198 |
ISSN | 0212-1611 |
DOI | 10.20960/nh.04244 |
Datenquelle | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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