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Article ; Online: A Single Session of Virtual Reality Improved Tiredness, Shortness of Breath, Anxiety, Depression and Well-Being in Hospitalized Individuals with COVID-19

Isabele Moraes Rodrigues / Adriana Gomes Lima / Ana Evelyn dos Santos / Anne Carolline Almeida Santos / Luciana Silva do Nascimento / Maria Veronica Cavalcanti Lins Serra / Terezinha de Jesus Santos Pereira / Felipe Douglas Silva Barbosa / Valquiria Martins Seixas / Katia Monte-Silva / Kelly Regina Dias da Silva Scipioni / Daniel Marinho Cezar da Cruz / Daniele Piscitelli / Michela Goffredo / Miburge Bolivar Gois-Junior / Aristela de Freitas Zanona

Journal of Personalized Medicine, Vol 12, Iss 829, p

A Randomized Clinical Trial

2022  Volume 829

Abstract: Background: In 2020, the world was surprised by the spread and mass contamination of the new Coronavirus (COVID-19). COVID-19 produces symptoms ranging from a common cold to severe symptoms that can lead to death. Several strategies have been implemented ...

Abstract Background: In 2020, the world was surprised by the spread and mass contamination of the new Coronavirus (COVID-19). COVID-19 produces symptoms ranging from a common cold to severe symptoms that can lead to death. Several strategies have been implemented to improve the well-being of patients during their hospitalization, and virtual reality (VR) has been used. However, whether patients hospitalized for COVID-19 can benefit from this intervention remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate whether VR contributes to the control of pain symptoms, the sensation of dyspnea, perception of well-being, anxiety, and depression in patients hospitalized with COVID-19. Methods: A randomized, double-blind clinical trial was designed. Patients underwent a single session of VR and usual care. The experimental group ( n = 22) received VR content to promote relaxation, distraction, and stress relief, whereas the control group ( n = 22) received non-specific VR content. Results: The experimental group reported a significant decrease in tiredness, shortness of breath, anxiety, and an increase in the feeling of well-being, whereas the control group showed improvement only in the tiredness and anxiety. Conclusions: VR is a resource that may improve the symptoms of tiredness, shortness of breath, anxiety, and depression in patients hospitalized with COVID-19. Future studies should investigate the effect of multiple VR sessions on individuals with COVID-19.
Keywords COVID-19 ; virtual reality ; well-being ; symptom assessment ; occupational therapy ; Medicine ; R
Subject code 150
Language English
Publishing date 2022-05-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher MDPI AG
Document type Article ; Online
Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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