LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 4 of total 4

Search options

  1. Article: Hospital admission for COVID-19 pneumonitis - long-term impairment in quality of life and lung function.

    Vejen, Marie / Hansen, Ejvind Frausing / Al-Jarah, Bakir Nabil Ibrahim / Jensen, Casper / Thaning, Pia / Jeschke, Klaus Nielsen / Ulrik, Charlotte Suppli

    European clinical respiratory journal

    2022  Volume 9, Issue 1, Page(s) 2024735

    Abstract: Background and aim: Knowledge of long-term consequences of severe COVID-19 pneumonitis is of outmost importance. Our aim was, therefore, to assess the long-term impact on quality of life and lung function in adults hospitalized with severe COVID-19.: ... ...

    Abstract Background and aim: Knowledge of long-term consequences of severe COVID-19 pneumonitis is of outmost importance. Our aim was, therefore, to assess the long-term impact on quality of life and lung function in adults hospitalized with severe COVID-19.
    Methods: All patients hospitalized with COVID-19 pneumonitis at Copenhagen University Hospital-Hvidovre, Denmark, were invited to participate in the study 4-5 months after discharge. Of the 160 invited 128 responded positively (80%). Medical history and symptoms were assessed, and patients rated impact on quality of life and functional status with EuroQol-5D-5L and Post Covid Functional Scale. Lung function was assessed by dynamic spirometry and measurement of diffusing capacity.
    Results: Fatigue, dyspnea, cough and cognitive dysfunction were the most common symptoms. Of 128 patients, 85% had at least one symptom, and 51% reported two or more symptoms. Self-rated Quality of life was impaired assessed by EuroQol 5D-5L, with dimensions 'Pain or discomfort' (61%) and 'Usual activities' (54%) mostly affected. Functional status was significantly worse than before COVID-19 assessed by Post-COVID Functional Scale. Among lung function parameters, diffusing capacity was most affected, with 45% having diffusing capacity < 80% of predicted.
    Conclusion: Fatigue, respiratory symptoms and cognitive symptoms are highly common months after hospitalization for severe COVID-19. Compared to pre-COVID-19, functional status and usual activities continued to be impaired. In line with this, almost half of the patients were found to have impaired diffusing capacity.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2834928-3
    ISSN 2001-8525
    ISSN 2001-8525
    DOI 10.1080/20018525.2021.2024735
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: [Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation treatment for a patient with life-threatening asthma].

    Vejen, Marie / Christiansen, Aage / Greisen, Jacob

    Ugeskrift for laeger

    2014  Volume 176, Issue 41

    Abstract: This is a case report of a young male with life-threatening asthma presenting hypercapnia and respiratory acidosis despite mechanical ventilation and intense broncholytic medication. He was treated with venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV- ... ...

    Abstract This is a case report of a young male with life-threatening asthma presenting hypercapnia and respiratory acidosis despite mechanical ventilation and intense broncholytic medication. He was treated with venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) through a double-lumen catheter placed in the right jugular vein. This patient, as well as two other comparable patients, improved respiratory and circulatory within 3 h of VV-ECMO treatment. Smaller low-flow ECMO devices for CO₂ removal are emerging but attention should be kept on the fact, that they are not capable of oxygenation.
    Language Danish
    Publishing date 2014-10-06
    Publishing country Denmark
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 124102-3
    ISSN 1603-6824 ; 0041-5782
    ISSN (online) 1603-6824
    ISSN 0041-5782
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: Self-Rated Health as a Predictor of Death after Two Years: The Importance of Physical and Mental Wellbeing Postintensive Care.

    Vejen, Marie / Bjorner, Jakob B / Bestle, Morten H / Lindhardt, Anne / Jensen, Jens U

    BioMed research international

    2017  Volume 2017, Page(s) 5192640

    Abstract: Introduction: The objective of this study is, among half-year intensive care survivors, to determine whether self-assessment of health can predict two-year mortality.: Methods: The study is a prospective cohort study based on the Procalcitonin and ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: The objective of this study is, among half-year intensive care survivors, to determine whether self-assessment of health can predict two-year mortality.
    Methods: The study is a prospective cohort study based on the Procalcitonin and Survival Study trial. Half-year survivors from this 1200-patient multicenter intensive care trial were sent the SF-36 questionnaire. We used both a simple one-item question and multiple questions summarized as a Physical Component Summary (PCS) and a Mental Component Summary (MCS) score. The responders were followed for vital status 730 days after inclusion. Answers were dichotomized into a low-risk and a high-risk group and hazard ratios (HR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated by Cox proportional hazard analyses.
    Conclusion: We found that self-rated health measured by a single question was a strong independent predictor of two-year all-cause mortality (HR: 1.8; 95% CI: 1.1-3.0). The multi-item component scores of the SF-36 also predicted two-year mortality (PCS: HR: 2.9; 95% CI 1.7-5.0) (MCS: HR: 1.9; 95% CI 1.1-3.4). These results suggest that self-rated health questions could help in identifying patients at excess risk. Randomized controlled trials are needed to test whether our findings represent causality.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2698540-8
    ISSN 2314-6141 ; 2314-6133
    ISSN (online) 2314-6141
    ISSN 2314-6133
    DOI 10.1155/2017/5192640
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: Associations between ventilator settings during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for refractory hypoxemia and outcome in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a pooled individual patient data analysis : Mechanical ventilation during ECMO.

    Serpa Neto, Ary / Schmidt, Matthieu / Azevedo, Luciano C P / Bein, Thomas / Brochard, Laurent / Beutel, Gernot / Combes, Alain / Costa, Eduardo L V / Hodgson, Carol / Lindskov, Christian / Lubnow, Matthias / Lueck, Catherina / Michaels, Andrew J / Paiva, Jose-Artur / Park, Marcelo / Pesenti, Antonio / Pham, Tài / Quintel, Michael / Marco Ranieri, V /
    Ried, Michael / Roncon-Albuquerque, Roberto / Slutsky, Arthur S / Takeda, Shinhiro / Terragni, Pier Paolo / Vejen, Marie / Weber-Carstens, Steffen / Welte, Tobias / Gama de Abreu, Marcelo / Pelosi, Paolo / Schultz, Marcus J

    Intensive care medicine

    2016  Volume 42, Issue 11, Page(s) 1672–1684

    Abstract: Purpose: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a rescue therapy for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The aim of this study was to evaluate associations between ventilatory settings during ECMO for refractory hypoxemia ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a rescue therapy for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The aim of this study was to evaluate associations between ventilatory settings during ECMO for refractory hypoxemia and outcome in ARDS patients.
    Methods: In this individual patient data meta-analysis of observational studies in adult ARDS patients receiving ECMO for refractory hypoxemia, a time-dependent frailty model was used to determine which ventilator settings in the first 3 days of ECMO had an independent association with in-hospital mortality.
    Results: Nine studies including 545 patients were included. Initiation of ECMO was accompanied by significant decreases in tidal volume size, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP), plateau pressure, and driving pressure (plateau pressure - PEEP) levels, and respiratory rate and minute ventilation, and resulted in higher PaO
    Conclusion: In this series of ARDS patients receiving ECMO for refractory hypoxemia, driving pressure during ECMO was the only ventilator setting that showed an independent association with in-hospital mortality.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Age Factors ; Body Mass Index ; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation/instrumentation ; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation/methods ; Female ; Hospital Mortality ; Humans ; Hypoxia/therapy ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Observational Studies as Topic ; Positive-Pressure Respiration ; Respiration, Artificial/methods ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult/mortality ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult/therapy ; Sex Factors ; Tidal Volume ; Time Factors ; Ventilators, Mechanical/standards
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-09-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Evaluation Study ; Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis
    ZDB-ID 80387-x
    ISSN 1432-1238 ; 0340-0964 ; 0342-4642 ; 0935-1701
    ISSN (online) 1432-1238
    ISSN 0340-0964 ; 0342-4642 ; 0935-1701
    DOI 10.1007/s00134-016-4507-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top