Article ; Online: FOXO1 forkhead domain mutants in B-cell lymphoma lack transcriptional activity.
2022 Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) 1309
Abstract: Somatic point mutations of the FOXO1 transcription factor were reported in non-Hodgkin lymphoma including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma and Burkitt lymphoma. These alterations were associated with a poor prognosis and resistance to ... ...
Abstract | Somatic point mutations of the FOXO1 transcription factor were reported in non-Hodgkin lymphoma including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma and Burkitt lymphoma. These alterations were associated with a poor prognosis and resistance to therapy. Nearly all amino acid substitutions are localized in two major clusters, affecting either the N-terminal region (Nt mutations) or the forkhead DNA-binding domain (DBD mutations). While recent studies have focused on Nt mutations, we characterized FOXO1 DBD mutants. We analyzed their transcriptional activity, DNA binding, phosphorylation and protein-protein interaction. The majority of DBD mutants showed a decrease in activity and DNA binding, while preserving AKT phosphorylation and interaction with the cytoplasmic ATG7 protein. In addition, we investigated the importance of conserved residues of the α-helix 3 of the DBD. Amino acids I213, R214, H215 and L217 appeared to be crucial for FOXO1 activity. Our data underlined the key role of multiple amino-acid residues of the forkhead domain in FOXO1 transcriptional activity and revealed a new type of FOXO1 loss-of-function mutations in B-cell lymphoma. |
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MeSH term(s) | Amino Acids/metabolism ; DNA/metabolism ; Forkhead Box Protein O1/chemistry ; Forkhead Box Protein O1/genetics ; Forkhead Box Protein O1/metabolism ; HEK293 Cells ; Humans ; Loss of Function Mutation ; Lymphoma, B-Cell/genetics ; Lymphoma, B-Cell/metabolism ; Phosphorylation/genetics ; Point Mutation ; Protein Binding ; Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical ; Protein Domains/genetics ; Protein Interaction Maps/genetics ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/metabolism ; Signal Transduction/genetics ; Transcriptional Activation ; Transfection |
Chemical Substances | Amino Acids ; FOXO1 protein, human ; Forkhead Box Protein O1 ; DNA (9007-49-2) ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt (EC 2.7.11.1) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-01-25 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 2615211-3 |
ISSN | 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322 |
ISSN (online) | 2045-2322 |
ISSN | 2045-2322 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41598-022-05334-4 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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