Article ; Online: A regulatory circuit controlled by extranuclear and nuclear retinoic acid receptor α determines T cell activation and function.
2023 Volume 56, Issue 9, Page(s) 2054–2069.e10
Abstract: Ligation of retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARα) by RA promotes varied transcriptional programs associated with immune activation and tolerance, but genetic deletion approaches suggest the impact of RARα on TCR signaling. Here, we examined whether RARα ... ...
Abstract | Ligation of retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARα) by RA promotes varied transcriptional programs associated with immune activation and tolerance, but genetic deletion approaches suggest the impact of RARα on TCR signaling. Here, we examined whether RARα would exert roles beyond transcriptional regulation. Specific deletion of the nuclear isoform of RARα revealed an RARα isoform in the cytoplasm of T cells. Extranuclear RARα was rapidly phosphorylated upon TCR stimulation and recruited to the TCR signalosome. RA interfered with extranuclear RARα signaling, causing suboptimal TCR activation while enhancing FOXP3 |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Retinoic Acid Receptor alpha/genetics ; Lymphocyte Activation ; Autoimmune Diseases ; Cell Membrane ; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell |
Chemical Substances | Retinoic Acid Receptor alpha ; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-08-18 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
ZDB-ID | 1217235-2 |
ISSN | 1097-4180 ; 1074-7613 |
ISSN (online) | 1097-4180 |
ISSN | 1074-7613 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.immuni.2023.07.017 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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