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Article ; Online: Siparuna guianensis Essential Oil Antitumoral Activity on Ehrlich Model and Its Effect on Oxidative Stress.

Viana Barbosa, Lucas Gabriel / Silva de Jesus, Ellen Nayara / Botelho Jerônimo, Lucas / Silva da Costa, Jamile / Cunha Silva, Renata / Setzer, William N / R da Silva, Joyce Kelly / da Silva Freitas, Jofre Jacob / B Figueiredo, Pablo Luis

Chemistry & biodiversity

2023  Volume 20, Issue 10, Page(s) e202301120

Abstract: This work aims to evaluate the chemical composition, in vitro antioxidant capacity, and in vivo antitumoral activity of S. guianensis essential oil against Ehrlich's ascitic carcinoma and the effects on oxidative stress. The animals (Mus musculus) ... ...

Abstract This work aims to evaluate the chemical composition, in vitro antioxidant capacity, and in vivo antitumoral activity of S. guianensis essential oil against Ehrlich's ascitic carcinoma and the effects on oxidative stress. The animals (Mus musculus) received a daily dose of S. guianensis oil orally (100 mg/kg) for 9 days. The main constituents of essential oil were curzerenone (16.4±1.5 %), drimenol (13.7±0.2 %), and spathulenol (12.4±0.8 %). S. guianensis oil showed antioxidant activity, inhibiting 11.1 % of DPPH radicals (95.7 mgTE/g); and 15.5 % of the β-carotene peroxidation. The group treated with S. guianensis showed a significant reduction in tumor cells (59.76±12.33) compared to the tumor group (96.88±19.15). Essential oil of S. guianensis decreased MDA levels and increased SOD levels in liver tissue. The essential oil of S. guianensis reduced oxidative stress, and showed antitumor and antioxidant activity, being characterized as a new chemical profile in the investigation of pathologies such as cancer.
Language English
Publishing date 2023-09-21
Publishing country Switzerland
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2139001-0
ISSN 1612-1880 ; 1612-1872
ISSN (online) 1612-1880
ISSN 1612-1872
DOI 10.1002/cbdv.202301120
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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