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  1. Article ; Online: #SideHustle: Jason G. H. Londt’s contribution to holdings of the South African Cicadidae (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha) in the KwaZulu-Natal Museum

    Villet, Martin H.

    African Invertebrates. 2023 May 05, v. 64, no. 2 p.85-93

    2023  

    Abstract: AbstractJason G.H. Londt contributed almost a quarter of the KwaZulu-Natal Museum’s specimens of Cicadidae, including a strong sample of females, and probably the best set to date of African records of predation on cicadas by robber flies. The ... ...

    Abstract AbstractJason G.H. Londt contributed almost a quarter of the KwaZulu-Natal Museum’s specimens of Cicadidae, including a strong sample of females, and probably the best set to date of African records of predation on cicadas by robber flies. The collection provides evidence that robber flies catch more male cicadas; speculatively, because attacks on the heavier-bodied female fail more often. The metadata derived from these specimens also provide a small gazetteer of Londt’s collecting sites.
    Keywords Cicadidae ; females ; males ; metadata ; museums ; predation ; South Africa ; behavioural ecology ; cicadas ; Festschrift ; gazetteer ; museology
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-0505
    Size p. 85-93.
    Publishing place Pensoft Publishers
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2525413-3
    ISSN 2305-2562 ; 1681-5556
    ISSN (online) 2305-2562
    ISSN 1681-5556
    DOI 10.3897/afrinvertebr.64.100851
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  2. Article ; Online: A replacement name for Bostra Stål (Insecta, Phasmida, Diapheromeridae), a junior homonym of Bostra Walker (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Pyralidae)

    Villet, Martin H.

    Journal of Orthoptera Research. 2023 Sept. 08, v. 32, no. 2 p.149-152

    2023  

    Abstract: AbstractBostra Stål (Phasmida, Diapheromeridae) is a junior homonym of Bostra Walker (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). The replacement name Bostranova Villet nomen nov. is proposed for Bostra Stål, and new combinations are proposed for the species-group names ... ...

    Abstract AbstractBostra Stål (Phasmida, Diapheromeridae) is a junior homonym of Bostra Walker (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). The replacement name Bostranova Villet nomen nov. is proposed for Bostra Stål, and new combinations are proposed for the species-group names currently included in that phasmid genus.
    Keywords Diapheromeridae ; Orthoptera ; Pyralidae ; homonym ; research ; homonymy ; name change ; new combination ; nomenclature ; replacement name ; stick insects
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-0908
    Size p. 149-152.
    Publishing place Pensoft Publishers
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2173771-X
    ISSN 1937-2426
    ISSN 1937-2426
    DOI 10.3897/jor.32.97047
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  3. Article: The cicada genus Tugelana Distant, 1912 (Hemiptera, Cicadidae): phylogenetic position and conservation status

    Villet, Martin H. / Edwards, Shelley

    African invertebrates. 2021 Aug. 03, v. 62, no. 2

    2021  

    Abstract: The cicada genus Tugelana Distant, 1912 is monotypic and endemic to south-eastern Africa. Material was not available for a recent molecular phylogeny of its tribe, so its precise phylogenetic placement is unestablished. Consequently, a 627 bp sequence of ...

    Abstract The cicada genus Tugelana Distant, 1912 is monotypic and endemic to south-eastern Africa. Material was not available for a recent molecular phylogeny of its tribe, so its precise phylogenetic placement is unestablished. Consequently, a 627 bp sequence of the cytochrome oxidase gene was obtained and its candidate relatives identified as several species of Platypleura Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843 using the BOLD Identification System and NCBI Genbank’s BLAST. Bayesian inference analyses indicated that the type species, the Maputaland Orangewing Cicada Tugelana butleri Distant, 1912, is closely related to the Dune Koko Orangewing Cicada Platypleura zuluensis Villet, 1989, which has a geographical distribution that is parapatric with T. butleri and which has aberrant genitalia for a member of Platypleura . This pair of species is placed fairly deep within the African clade of Platypleura . We therefore formally recognized Platypleura Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843 as a senior synonym of Tugelana Distant, 1912, syn. nov., and assign T. butleri Distant, 1912 to Platypleura as Platypleura butleri (Distant 1912), comb. nov. The species occurs on the wooded grasslands of the Maputaland coastal plateau east of Lebombo Mountains and south of Maputo Bay. Its Extent of Occurrence is about 6360 km², which would qualify it as Vulnerable under the IUCN’s classification criteria for conservation status.
    Keywords Bayesian theory ; Cicadidae ; conservation status ; cytochrome-c oxidase ; genes ; genitalia ; geographical distribution ; phylogeny ; Africa
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-0803
    Size p. 399-410.
    Publishing place Pensoft Publishers
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2525413-3
    ISSN 2305-2562 ; 1681-5556
    ISSN (online) 2305-2562
    ISSN 1681-5556
    DOI 10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.66891
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  4. Article ; Online: Afromelampsalta, a new genus, a new species, and five new combinations of African cicadettine cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettinae).

    Sanborn, Allen F / Villet, Martin H

    Zootaxa

    2020  Volume 4731, Issue 4, Page(s) zootaxa.4731.4.6

    Abstract: Afromelampsalta n. gen. is described for African species currently assigned to the genera Melampsalta Kolenati, 1857. Cicadetta Kolenati, 1857 and Pauropsalta Goding Froggatt, 1904, and the new species Afromelampsalta luteofasciata n. gen., n. sp. is ... ...

    Abstract Afromelampsalta n. gen. is described for African species currently assigned to the genera Melampsalta Kolenati, 1857. Cicadetta Kolenati, 1857 and Pauropsalta Goding Froggatt, 1904, and the new species Afromelampsalta luteofasciata n. gen., n. sp. is described. Afromelampsalta aethiopica (Distant, 1905) n. comb., A. cadisia (Walker, 1850) n. comb. and A. leucoptera (Germar, 1830) n. comb. are reassigned from Melampsalta to Afromelampsalta n. gen., A. limitata (Walker, 1852) n. comb. is transferred from Cicadetta Kolenati, 1857 and A. mimica (Distant ,1907) n. comb. is transferred from Pauropsalta Goding Froggatt, 1904 to Afromelampsalta n. gen. Notes on the biology of the new species, a description of the exuvia of A. mimica n. comb., and a key to the species of African Cicadettini are provided.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Biology ; Hemiptera
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-10
    Publishing country New Zealand
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1175-5334
    ISSN (online) 1175-5334
    DOI 10.11646/zootaxa.4731.4.6
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  5. Article ; Online: A new genus and three new species of South African Cicadettini (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettinae).

    Sanborn, Allen F / Villet, Martin H

    Zootaxa

    2020  Volume 4885, Issue 4, Page(s) zootaxa.4885.4.7

    Abstract: Ingcainyenzane irhiniensis n. gen., n. sp. and Ingcainyenzane nolukhanyoensis n. gen., n. sp. are described from Eastern Cape and Ingcainyenzane umgeniensis n. gen., n. sp. is described from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Notes on its biology of the ... ...

    Abstract Ingcainyenzane irhiniensis n. gen., n. sp. and Ingcainyenzane nolukhanyoensis n. gen., n. sp. are described from Eastern Cape and Ingcainyenzane umgeniensis n. gen., n. sp. is described from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Notes on its biology of the species and a key to species of the genus are also provided.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Hemiptera ; South Africa
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-27
    Publishing country New Zealand
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1175-5334
    ISSN (online) 1175-5334
    DOI 10.11646/zootaxa.4885.4.7
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  6. Article ; Online: South African nose flies (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Rhiniinae): taxonomy, diversity, distribution and biology

    Thomas-Cabianca, Arianna / Villet, Martin H. / Martínez-Sánchez, Anabel / Rojo, Santos

    Biodiversity Data Journal. 2023 Jan. 13, v. 11 p.e72764-

    2023  

    Abstract: Rhiniinae (Diptera, Calliphoridae) is a taxon of nearly 400 known species, many of them termitophilous. Approximatelly 160 valid species in 16 genera are Afrotropical, with over 60 of them occurring in South Africa. The taxonomy of this group is outdated, ...

    Abstract Rhiniinae (Diptera, Calliphoridae) is a taxon of nearly 400 known species, many of them termitophilous. Approximatelly 160 valid species in 16 genera are Afrotropical, with over 60 of them occurring in South Africa. The taxonomy of this group is outdated, as most studies of the South African taxa were conducted 40 to 70 years ago (mostly by Salvador Peris and Fritz Zumpt). Published information on their biology and ecology is also scarce. An annotated checklist of 73 species of Rhiniinae for South Africa was developed, based on the holdings of sixteen entomological collections in Africa, Europe and North America. Over 3,700 specimens were examined, revealing nine new species records for South Africa (Cosminaundulata Malloch, 1926, Isomyiacuthbertsoni (Curran, 1938), Rhyncomyabotswana Zumpt, 1974, R.tristis Séguy, 1933, Stomorhinaapta Curran, 1931, S.malobana (Lehrer, 2007), Thoraciteskirkspriggsi Kurahashi, 2001, Th.sarcophagoides Kurahashi, 2001 and Trichoberialanata (Villeneuve, 1920)). We propose one new combination Eurhyncomyiametzi (Zumpt, 1981) comb. nov. (= Rhyncomyametzi Zumpt, 1981)). Additionally, evidence is presented to remove Rhyncomyaviduella Villeneuve, 1927 stat. rev. from synonymy with Rhyncomyacassotis (Walker, 1849). Relevant novel biological and seasonality information, historical occurrence maps and high-definition photographs for each species are compiled.
    Keywords Afrotropical region ; Calliphoridae ; biodiversity ; new combination ; nose ; Europe ; North America ; South Africa ; biology ; checklist ; distribution maps ; new combinations ; new synonym ; Oestroidea ; Rhiniinae
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-0113
    Publishing place Pensoft Publishers
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2736709-5
    ISSN 1314-2828
    ISSN 1314-2828
    DOI 10.3897/BDJ.11.e72764
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  7. Article: South African nose flies (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Rhiniinae): taxonomy, diversity, distribution and biology.

    Thomas-Cabianca, Arianna / Villet, Martin H / Martínez-Sánchez, Anabel / Rojo, Santos

    Biodiversity data journal

    2023  Volume 11, Page(s) e72764

    Abstract: Background: Rhiniinae (Diptera, Calliphoridae) is a taxon of nearly 400 known species, many of them termitophilous. Approximatelly 160 valid species in 16 genera are Afrotropical, with over 60 of them occurring in South Africa. The taxonomy of this ... ...

    Abstract Background: Rhiniinae (Diptera, Calliphoridae) is a taxon of nearly 400 known species, many of them termitophilous. Approximatelly 160 valid species in 16 genera are Afrotropical, with over 60 of them occurring in South Africa. The taxonomy of this group is outdated, as most studies of the South African taxa were conducted 40 to 70 years ago (mostly by Salvador Peris and Fritz Zumpt). Published information on their biology and ecology is also scarce.
    New information: An annotated checklist of 73 species of Rhiniinae for South Africa was developed, based on the holdings of sixteen entomological collections in Africa, Europe and North America. Over 3,700 specimens were examined, revealing nine new species records for South Africa (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-13
    Publishing country Bulgaria
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2736709-5
    ISSN 1314-2828
    ISSN 1314-2828
    DOI 10.3897/BDJ.11.e72764
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  8. Article ; Online: A New Species of Buyisa Distant, 1907 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettinae: Cicadettini) from South Africa

    Sanborn, Allen F. / Villet, Martin H.

    Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 2021 Jan. 29, v. 123, no. 1, p. 199-205

    2021  , Page(s) 199–205

    Abstract: A new species of the cicada genus Buyisa Distant, 1907 is described from South Africa for an undetermined species referenced in the literature. Buyisa eccaensis new species is described and illustrated and notes on its biology are provided. A key to the ... ...

    Abstract A new species of the cicada genus Buyisa Distant, 1907 is described from South Africa for an undetermined species referenced in the literature. Buyisa eccaensis new species is described and illustrated and notes on its biology are provided. A key to the officially described species of Buyisa is also included.
    Keywords Cicadidae ; new species ; South Africa
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-0129
    Size p. 199-205.
    Publishing place The Entomological Society of Washington
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note NAL-AP-2-clean
    ZDB-ID 2533731-2
    ISSN 0013-8797
    ISSN 0013-8797
    DOI 10.4289/0013-8797.123.1.199
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  9. Article ; Online: The uses of

    Badenhorst, Rozane / Villet, Martin H

    Forensic sciences research

    2018  Volume 3, Issue 1, Page(s) 2–15

    Abstract: Chrysomya ... ...

    Abstract Chrysomya megacephala
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-03-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2885963-7
    ISSN 2471-1411 ; 2096-1790
    ISSN (online) 2471-1411
    ISSN 2096-1790
    DOI 10.1080/20961790.2018.1426136
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  10. Article: Intermediate disturbance promotes diversity and the conservation of dung beetles (Scarabaeoidea: Scarabaeidae and Aphodiidae) in the Eastern Cape, South Africa

    Tocco, Claudia / Midgley, J.M / Villet, Martin H

    Gesellschaft für Ökologie Basic and applied ecology. 2020 Dec., v. 49

    2020  

    Abstract: Environmental fluctuations, such as changes in climate, agricultural management and anthropogenic land-use patterns can affect the diversity of organisms inhabiting an area. Losses of biodiversity alter ecosystems processes, eroding their capacity to ... ...

    Abstract Environmental fluctuations, such as changes in climate, agricultural management and anthropogenic land-use patterns can affect the diversity of organisms inhabiting an area. Losses of biodiversity alter ecosystems processes, eroding their capacity to deliver ecosystem services. Dung beetles are critical ecosystem service providers, making them an ideal ecological indicator to explore the effects of land-use change on biodiversity. Dung beetles were sampled across three land-use types, in the summers of 2015 and 2016 in the Eastern Cape province, South Africa. Game ranching is regarded as a relatively low-intensity land use type. It was compared with cattle ranching (medium intensity) and dairy farming (high intensity) to examine their effect on dung beetle assemblage metrics (abundance, species richness and true Shannon diversity index), guild diversity (as nesting guilds) and spatial turnover. The intermediate grazing intensity of cattle ranching supported a higher abundance and diversity of both whole dung beetle assemblage and the nesting guilds, followed by the game ranches and then dairy farms. Differences between the sampling years were dependent on the beetle nesting guild, and largely correlated with rainfall and temperature. Cattle and game ranches shared a higher number of species than either shared with dairy farms. Whittaker's Beta-diversity index showed the highest species turnover between game ranches and dairy farms. A mix of game and cattle ranching, minimising dairy farming or restricting it to already ecological degraded sites, appears the best alternative for maintenance of dung beetle diversity and their ecosystem services. The year-to-year trends of the data were in general consistent, confirming that dung beetles are reliable ecological indicators; but also suggest that climate change that affects rainfall will result in the reduction of the abundance and diversity of this key ecological group.
    Keywords Scarabaeidae ; agricultural management ; applied ecology ; area ; cattle ; climate ; climate change ; dairy farming ; dung beetles ; ecosystem services ; ecosystems ; environmental indicators ; land use change ; nesting ; rain ; ranching ; sampling ; species richness ; summer ; temperature ; South Africa
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-12
    Size p. 45-56.
    Publishing place Elsevier GmbH
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-light
    ZDB-ID 2026806-3
    ISSN 1439-1791
    ISSN 1439-1791
    DOI 10.1016/j.baae.2020.10.005
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