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  1. Article ; Online: Factors associated with Mediterranean diet adherence in a sample of high socio-economic status children from southern Spain.

    Villodres, Gracia Cristina / Salvador Pérez, Federico / Muros, José Joaquín

    Public health nutrition

    2024  Volume 27, Issue 1, Page(s) e35

    Abstract: Objective: The present study examined the association of BMI, fat mass, physical activity engagement (PA), maximal oxygen consumption (VO: Design: A non-randomised design was used. A multilinear regression model was developed using backward ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The present study examined the association of BMI, fat mass, physical activity engagement (PA), maximal oxygen consumption (VO
    Design: A non-randomised design was used. A multilinear regression model was developed using backward elimination. Analysis included variables pertaining to age, BMI, VO
    Setting: Two state and three mixed funding schools in Granada, Spain.
    Participants: Data were collected from 244 children aged between 10 and 12 years.
    Results: Better AP, higher PA engagement and lower screen time were found to be predictive of MD adherence. These variables explained 22·9 % of the variance in data measuring adolescent MD adherence.
    Conclusions: The present study suggests that, in addition to SES, PA, AP and screen time are important components to consider when targeting improvements in MD adherence in children. It is, therefore, concluded that interventions targeting improvements in PA, AP and screen time are needed to promote MD adherence in children, regardless of SES.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Adolescent ; Humans ; Diet, Mediterranean ; Spain ; Economic Status ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Cross-Sectional Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1436024-x
    ISSN 1475-2727 ; 1368-9800
    ISSN (online) 1475-2727
    ISSN 1368-9800
    DOI 10.1017/S136898002400003X
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

    Z 6998: Show issues

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  2. Article ; Online: Differences in healthy lifestyle habits in university students as a function of academic area.

    García-Pérez, Laura / Villodres, Gracia Cristina / Muros, José Joaquín

    Journal of public health (Oxford, England)

    2022  Volume 45, Issue 2, Page(s) 513–522

    Abstract: Background: It is known that the promotion and acquisition of healthy attitudes is a key factor depending on the academic training provided by the university studies on which students are enrolled.The aim of the present research is to analyse and ... ...

    Abstract Background: It is known that the promotion and acquisition of healthy attitudes is a key factor depending on the academic training provided by the university studies on which students are enrolled.The aim of the present research is to analyse and compare lifestyle habits and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) as a function of academic training.
    Methods: A cross-sectional study with a volunteer convenience sample of 707 undergraduate participants aged (21.98 ± 3.50 years). Students were divided into four different groups according to their area of academic training. Socio-demographic variables, adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD), physical activity (PA) engagement and HRQoL were recorded.
    Results: PA and sport science students reported better scores in PA (6342.39 ± 2313.99 metabolic equivalents [METs]; P = 0.000), MD adherence (6.33 ± 2.69; P = 0.000) and HRQoL in physical and mental health (MH; 54.85 ± 9.18; 53.70 ± 13.6; P = 0.000). In contrast, non-health-related sciences (NHRS) students reported the lowest scores on assessed items. Students with a medium/high monthly salary reported better MD adherence (6.16 ± 3.07; P = 0.012). In addition, females reported better scores (6.41 ± 2.65; P = 0.000) than males. Further, males indicated better perceptions of MH (46.52 ± 18.84; P = 0.014). Moreover, university students with a high level of MD adherence were revealed to engage in more PA (5181.17 ± 2813.35 METs; P = 0.000) and have better HRQoL with regards to both physical (54.76 ± 8.84; P = 0.000) and MH (48.11 ± 16.73; P = 0.000).
    Conclusions: Outcomes point to differences in MD adherence, PA and HRQoL according to academic training. NHRS students who did not know healthy habits reported lower scores for all studied items. This indicates the need for health interventions at universities.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Female ; Humans ; Quality of Life ; Universities ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Healthy Lifestyle ; Students/psychology ; Habits ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2142082-8
    ISSN 1741-3850 ; 1741-3842
    ISSN (online) 1741-3850
    ISSN 1741-3842
    DOI 10.1093/pubmed/fdac120
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.B 2186: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  3. Article: Lifestyle Behaviours, Self-Esteem and Academic Performance in Primary Education Students-A Structural Equation Model According to Sex and School Type.

    Villodres, Gracia Cristina / Salvador-Pérez, Federico / Chacón-Cuberos, Ramón / Muros, José Joaquín

    Children (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 10, Issue 11

    Abstract: 1) Background: The present study aimed to examine the relationship between physical activity (PA), screen time (ST), maximal oxygen uptake ( ... ...

    Abstract (1) Background: The present study aimed to examine the relationship between physical activity (PA), screen time (ST), maximal oxygen uptake (VO
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-31
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2732685-8
    ISSN 2227-9067
    ISSN 2227-9067
    DOI 10.3390/children10111769
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Influence of Confinement Due to COVID-19 on Physical Activity and Mediterranean Diet Adherence and Its Relationship with Self-Esteem in Pre-Adolescent Students.

    Villodres, Gracia Cristina / García-Pérez, Laura / Corpas, Juan Miguel / Muros, José Joaquín

    Children (Basel, Switzerland)

    2021  Volume 8, Issue 10

    Abstract: Regular physical activity and good adherence to the Mediterranean diet are important for improving physical and mental health. Confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a lack of exercise and poor nutrition. Preadolescent mental health, ... ...

    Abstract Regular physical activity and good adherence to the Mediterranean diet are important for improving physical and mental health. Confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a lack of exercise and poor nutrition. Preadolescent mental health, specifically regarding self-esteem, may have been affected. This is particularly relevant between the ages of 10 and 14. The influence of total confinement due to COVID-19 on physical activity and Mediterranean diet adherence, and its relationship with self-esteem was studied in third-year primary school students and first-year secondary school students in the provinces of Granada and Malaga, Spain. Validated questionnaires were administered to evaluate physical activity (PAQ-C), Mediterranean diet adherence (KIDMED) and self-esteem (Rosenberg Scale). In the same way, the FAS III test was used to evaluate socioeconomic status and an ad-hoc questionnaire was developed to collect sociodemographic data and evaluate screen time. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 25.0 statistical software. During the period of total confinement, statistically significant differences were found between examined variables, according to sex, school year, school type, socioeconomic status and whether or not the participant had contracted COVID-19. These data were compared with those collected during a previous time period. Those with a low socioeconomic status and girls were most affected.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-25
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2732685-8
    ISSN 2227-9067
    ISSN 2227-9067
    DOI 10.3390/children8100848
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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