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  1. Article ; Online: Breathe.

    Vo, Dzung X

    The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine

    2021  Volume 68, Issue 4, Page(s) 831

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1063374-1
    ISSN 1879-1972 ; 1054-139X
    ISSN (online) 1879-1972
    ISSN 1054-139X
    DOI 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.01.004
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  2. Article ; Online: Mindful awareness and resilience skills for adolescents (MARS-A): a mixed-methods study of a mindfulness-based intervention for a heterogeneous adolescent clinical population.

    Vo, Dzung X / Tabi, Katarina / Bhullar, Manreet / Johnson, Andrea / Locke, Jake / Wang, Sophia / Stewart, S Evelyn / Marshall, Sheila K

    International journal of adolescent medicine and health

    2024  Volume 36, Issue 1, Page(s) 25–35

    Abstract: Objectives: Mindful Awareness and Resilience Skills for Adolescents (MARS-A) is a mindfulness-based intervention adapted for the adolescent population. While previous studies have explored the benefits of MARS-A in various single-diagnosis populations, ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: Mindful Awareness and Resilience Skills for Adolescents (MARS-A) is a mindfulness-based intervention adapted for the adolescent population. While previous studies have explored the benefits of MARS-A in various single-diagnosis populations, the aim of this study was to assess MARS-A for a heterogenous clinical adolescent population with mental health and/or chronic diagnoses, focusing on the underlying suffering present in all these conditions rather than its effects on a single diagnosis itself.
    Methods: Qualitative data was collected through interviews to understand post-intervention participant perspectives and experiences. Quantitative data was collected through measures to investigate preliminary secondary outcomes.
    Results: After participating in MARS-A, participants reported qualitative benefits in enhanced well-being, including coping with difficult emotions and managing sleep and/or pain. Quantitative results showed a reduction in functional disability, psychological distress, perceived stress, and depressive symptoms; increase in positive affect; and benefit in coping with pain and chronic conditions.
    Conclusions: MARS-A shows great potential in a heterogeneous clinical adolescent population.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Adolescent ; Resilience, Psychological ; Mindfulness/methods ; Emotions ; Coping Skills ; Pain
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-01
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639287-8
    ISSN 2191-0278 ; 0334-0139
    ISSN (online) 2191-0278
    ISSN 0334-0139
    DOI 10.1515/ijamh-2023-0112
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  3. Article: Time to act: Early experience suggests stabilization care offers a feasible approach for adolescents after acute life-threatening opioid toxicity.

    Moore, Eva M / Warshawski, Tom / Jassemi, Sara / Charles, Grant / Vo, Dzung X

    Paediatrics & child health

    2022  Volume 27, Issue 5, Page(s) 260–264

    Abstract: British Columbia is the epicentre of the opioid crisis in North America. Illicit drug toxicity is now one of the top 3 causes of death for adolescents in British Columbia. Evidence informed treatment is available but adolescents rarely receive it. Non- ... ...

    Abstract British Columbia is the epicentre of the opioid crisis in North America. Illicit drug toxicity is now one of the top 3 causes of death for adolescents in British Columbia. Evidence informed treatment is available but adolescents rarely receive it. Non-fatal toxicity can provide an opportunity to intervene. Since 2018, paediatricians in British Columbia have been offering admission, involuntary if necessary, to adolescents presenting to hospital after a life-threatening illicit drug toxicity. This brief stay, termed "stabilization care," offers medical and psychiatric assessments, withdrawal management and initiation of opioid agonist therapy and discharge planning. Hospital policies, procedures and protocols were revised to support the unique needs of this population. Early experience with 17 adolescents shows relatively high attachment to treatment services and opioid agonist treatment, suggesting that paediatric interdisciplinary teams, working strategically, can improve care for adolescents in the face of the opioid epidemic.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2106767-3
    ISSN 1918-1485 ; 1205-7088
    ISSN (online) 1918-1485
    ISSN 1205-7088
    DOI 10.1093/pch/pxac034
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  4. Article ; Online: Pediatric somatization in the emergency department: assessing missed opportunities for early management.

    Virk, Punit / Vo, Dzung X / Ellis, Jacob / Doan, Quynh

    CJEM

    2020  Volume 22, Issue 3, Page(s) 331–337

    Abstract: Objective: Somatization is a common phenomenon that can severely complicate youths' functioning and health. The burden of somatization on pediatric acute care settings is currently unclear; better understanding it may address challenges clinicians ... ...

    Abstract Objective: Somatization is a common phenomenon that can severely complicate youths' functioning and health. The burden of somatization on pediatric acute care settings is currently unclear; better understanding it may address challenges clinicians experience in effectively caring for somatizing patients. In this study, we estimate the prevalence of somatization in a pediatric emergency department (ED).
    Methods: We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study of visits for non-critical, non-mental health-related concerns (n = 150) to a quaternary-level pediatric ED between July 2016 and August 2017. Demographic and clinical visit details were collected through chart review and used by two reviewing clinicians to classify whether each visit had a "probable," "unclear" (possible), or "unlikely" somatizing component.
    Results: Approximately 3.33% (n = 5) of youth displayed probable somatization, and an additional 13.33% (n = 20) possibly experienced a somatizing component but require additional psychosocial and visit documentation to be certain. Longer symptom duration and multiple negative diagnostic tests were associated with a higher likelihood of either probable or possible somatization.
    Conclusions: A considerable proportion of non-mental health-related visits may involve a somatizing component, indicating the burden of mental health concerns on the ED may be underestimated. A higher index of suspicion for the possibility of somatization may support clinicians in managing somatizing patients.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Emergency Service, Hospital ; Humans ; Prevalence ; Retrospective Studies ; Somatoform Disorders
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1481-8043
    ISSN (online) 1481-8043
    DOI 10.1017/cem.2019.477
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  5. Article ; Online: Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Adolescents: Time to Consider Telehealth.

    Chadi, Nicholas / Weisbaum, Elli / Vo, Dzung X / Ahola Kohut, Sara

    Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)

    2019  Volume 26, Issue 3, Page(s) 172–175

    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Anxiety/therapy ; Chronic Disease/therapy ; Chronic Pain/therapy ; Depression/therapy ; Humans ; Mindfulness/methods ; Quality of Life ; Telemedicine/methods
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-11-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1237383-7
    ISSN 1557-7708 ; 1075-5535
    ISSN (online) 1557-7708
    ISSN 1075-5535
    DOI 10.1089/acm.2019.0302
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  6. Article: Emergency Care of Youth with Social and Environmental Vulnerabilities.

    Vo, Dzung X / Mitchell, Katherine A / Moore, Eva M

    Adolescent medicine: state of the art reviews

    2015  Volume 26, Issue 3, Page(s) 589–618

    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Child Abuse, Sexual ; Emergency Medical Services ; Emigrants and Immigrants ; Environment ; Female ; Foster Home Care ; Homeless Youth ; Homosexuality ; Humans ; Male ; Poverty ; Refugees ; Risk Factors ; Social Environment ; Transgender Persons ; Undocumented Immigrants ; Vulnerable Populations
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2398471-5
    ISSN 1934-4287
    ISSN 1934-4287
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  7. Article ; Online: A Case Report: Rapid Micro-Induction of Buprenorphine/Naloxone to Administer Buprenorphine Extended-Release in an Adolescent With Severe Opioid Use Disorder.

    Azar, Pouya / Wong, James S H / Jassemi, Sara / Moore, Eva / Vo, Dzung X / Nikoo, Mohammadali / Young, Samantha

    The American journal on addictions

    2020  Volume 29, Issue 6, Page(s) 531–535

    Abstract: Background and objectives: Buprenorphine extended-release (BUP-XR) is a monthly injectable form of opioid agonist therapy. Before its administration, a minimum 7-day induction period with a transmucosal buprenorphine-containing product is recommended.!## ...

    Abstract Background and objectives: Buprenorphine extended-release (BUP-XR) is a monthly injectable form of opioid agonist therapy. Before its administration, a minimum 7-day induction period with a transmucosal buprenorphine-containing product is recommended.
    Methods: Case report (n = 1).
    Results: A 16-year-old female with active, severe opioid use disorder (OUD) and stimulant use disorder, hepatitis C virus, co-occurring mental health disorders, and complex social stressors had five recent overdoses requiring naloxone. She had previously been treated with methadone and several trials of sublingual buprenorphine/naloxone, but would quickly discontinue the treatment. Using a rapid micro-induction protocol, buprenorphine/naloxone was administered for 3 days. On day 4, 300 mg BUP-XR was administered subcutaneously. Minimal withdrawal symptoms occurred, despite recent fentanyl use.
    Discussion and conclusions: A rapid sublingual buprenorphine/naloxone micro-induction was successfully used to initiate BUP-XR, thereby eliminating the abstinence period prior to buprenorphine/naloxone administration, shortening the induction period, and minimizing withdrawal.
    Scientific significance: This is the first reported case of using rapid micro-induction as a bridge to initiate BUP-XR. By reducing the length of induction to 4 days and minimizing withdrawal, this induction method can make BUP-XR more accessible to patients who would otherwise refuse the medication due to concerns of enduring withdrawal. (Am J Addict 2020;29:531-535).
    MeSH term(s) Administration, Sublingual ; Adolescent ; Buprenorphine/administration & dosage ; Buprenorphine/therapeutic use ; Buprenorphine, Naloxone Drug Combination/administration & dosage ; Buprenorphine, Naloxone Drug Combination/therapeutic use ; Delayed-Action Preparations/administration & dosage ; Delayed-Action Preparations/therapeutic use ; Drug Administration Schedule ; Female ; Humans ; Induction Chemotherapy/methods ; Narcotic Antagonists/administration & dosage ; Narcotic Antagonists/therapeutic use ; Opioid-Related Disorders/drug therapy
    Chemical Substances Buprenorphine, Naloxone Drug Combination ; Delayed-Action Preparations ; Narcotic Antagonists ; Buprenorphine (40D3SCR4GZ)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1141440-6
    ISSN 1521-0391 ; 1055-0496
    ISSN (online) 1521-0391
    ISSN 1055-0496
    DOI 10.1111/ajad.13050
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  8. Article: Mindfulness and Adolescence: A Clinical Review of Recent Mindfulness-Based Studies in Clinical and Nonclinical Adolescent Populations.

    Vo, Dzung X / Doyle, Jacqueline / Christie, Deborah

    Adolescent medicine: state of the art reviews

    2014  Volume 25, Issue 2, Page(s) 455–472

    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adolescent Health ; Awareness ; Child ; Clinical Trials as Topic ; Cognitive Therapy/methods ; Humans ; Mindfulness/methods ; Yoga/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2398471-5
    ISSN 1934-4287
    ISSN 1934-4287
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  9. Article ; Online: Helping young men thrive: positive youth development and men's health.

    Vo, Dzung X / Park, M Jane

    American journal of men's health

    2009  Volume 3, Issue 4, Page(s) 352–359

    Abstract: Positive youth development (PYD) is a strong and growing field that complements the traditional problem-focused view of youth, and describes and promotes the healthy development and positive outcomes of young people. The PYD perspective can be applied in ...

    Abstract Positive youth development (PYD) is a strong and growing field that complements the traditional problem-focused view of youth, and describes and promotes the healthy development and positive outcomes of young people. The PYD perspective can be applied in clinical and community intervention settings. Frameworks such as the "Five Cs" and the Search Institute's developmental assets model have guided researchers and practitioners in better understanding the process of PYD and the effectiveness of community interventions to promote PYD. The PYD literature lacks a coherent guiding framework to describe gender differences in positive development, which in turn could guide community and clinical interventions designed to help young men thrive.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adolescent Development ; Humans ; Male ; Men's Health ; Models, Theoretical ; Review Literature as Topic
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2275106-3
    ISSN 1557-9891 ; 1557-9883
    ISSN (online) 1557-9891
    ISSN 1557-9883
    DOI 10.1177/1557988309351954
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  10. Article ; Online: Treatment approaches and outcome trajectories for youth with high-risk opioid use: A narrative review.

    Westenberg, Jean Nicolas / Tai, Andy M Y / Elsner, Julie / Kamel, Mostafa M / Wong, James S H / Azar, Pouya / Vo, Dzung X / Moore, Eva / Mathew, Nickie / Seethapathy, Vijay / Choi, Fiona / Vogel, Marc / Krausz, Reinhard M

    Early intervention in psychiatry

    2021  Volume 16, Issue 3, Page(s) 207–220

    Abstract: Aim: First use of opioids often happens in adolescence and an increasing number of opioid overdoses are being reported among youth. The purpose of this narrative review was to present the treatment approaches for youth with high-risk opioid use, ... ...

    Abstract Aim: First use of opioids often happens in adolescence and an increasing number of opioid overdoses are being reported among youth. The purpose of this narrative review was to present the treatment approaches for youth with high-risk opioid use, determine whether the literature supports the use of opioid agonist treatment among youth and identify evidence for better treatment outcomes in the younger population.
    Methods: A search of the literature on PubMed using MeSH terms specific to youth, opioid use and treatment approaches generated 1436 references. Following a screening process, 137 papers were found to be relevant to the treatment of high-risk opioid use among youth. After full-text review, 19 eligible studies were included: four randomized controlled trials, nine observational studies and six reviews.
    Results: Research for the different treatment options among youth is limited. The available evidence shows better outcomes in terms of retention in care and cost-effectiveness for opioid agonist treatment than abstinence-based comparisons. Integrating psychosocial interventions into the continuum of care for youth can be an effective way of addressing comorbid psychiatric conditions and emotional drivers of substance use, leading to improved treatment trajectories.
    Conclusions: From the limited findings, there is no evidence to deny youth with high-risk opioid use the same treatment options available to adults. A combination of pharmacological and youth-specific psychosocial interventions is required to maximize retention and survival. There is an urgent need for more research to inform clinical strategies toward appropriate treatment goals for such vulnerable individuals.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Analgesics, Opioid/adverse effects ; Cost-Benefit Analysis ; Humans ; Treatment Outcome
    Chemical Substances Analgesics, Opioid
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-29
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2272425-4
    ISSN 1751-7893 ; 1751-7885
    ISSN (online) 1751-7893
    ISSN 1751-7885
    DOI 10.1111/eip.13155
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