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Article: Exploring the Chemical Properties and Medicinal Applications of Tetramethylthiocycloheptyne Sulfoximine Used in Strain-Promoted Azide-Alkyne Cycloaddition Reactions.

Timmers, Matt / Kipper, Andi / Frey, Raphael / Notermans, Stef / Voievudskyi, Maksym / Wilson, Claire / Hentzen, Nina / Ringle, Michael / Bovino, Clara / Stump, Bernhard / Rijcken, Cristianne J F / Vermonden, Tina / Dijkgraaf, Ingrid / Liskamp, Rob

Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)

2023  Volume 16, Issue 8

Abstract: The recently developed compound, tetramethylthiocycloheptyne sulfoximine (TMTHSI), has shown to be a promising strained alkyne for strain-promoted azide-alkyne cycloaddition (SPAAC), metal-free click chemistry. This research explores the properties of ... ...

Abstract The recently developed compound, tetramethylthiocycloheptyne sulfoximine (TMTHSI), has shown to be a promising strained alkyne for strain-promoted azide-alkyne cycloaddition (SPAAC), metal-free click chemistry. This research explores the properties of TMTHSI-based compounds via three aspects: (1) large-scale production, (2) unique stability in acidic conditions and its subsequent use in peptide synthesis, and (3) the functionalization of antibodies. Here, it is shown that (1) scale-up is achieved on a scale of up to 100 g. (2) TMTHSI is remarkably stable against TFA allowing for the site-specific functionalization of peptides on resin. Finally, (3) the functionalization of an antibody with a model payload is very efficient, with antibody conjugation demonstrating more beneficial features such as a high yield and limited hydrophobicity as compared to other alkyne reagent conjugates. These results illustrate the high potential of TMTHSI for diverse bioconjugation applications, with production already being GMP-compatible and a highly efficient conversion resulting in attractive costs of goods.
Language English
Publishing date 2023-08-15
Publishing country Switzerland
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2193542-7
ISSN 1424-8247
ISSN 1424-8247
DOI 10.3390/ph16081155
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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