Article ; Online: Low-temperature molten-salt synthesis of Co3O4 nanoparticles grown on MXene can rapidly remove ornidazole via peroxymonosulfate activation
Environmental Pollution. 2023 Oct., v. 334 p.121811-
2023
Abstract: We further developed previous work on MXene materials prepared using molten salt methodology. We substituted single, with mixed salts, and reduced the melting point from >724 °C to <360 °C. Cobalt (Co) compounds were simultaneously etched and doped while ...
Abstract | We further developed previous work on MXene materials prepared using molten salt methodology. We substituted single, with mixed salts, and reduced the melting point from >724 °C to <360 °C. Cobalt (Co) compounds were simultaneously etched and doped while the MXene material was created using various techniques in which Co compounds occur as Co₃O₄. The synthesized Co₃O₄/MXene compound was used as a peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activator that would generate free radicals to degrade antibiotic ornidazole (ONZ). Under optimal conditions, almost 100% of ONZ (30 mg/L) was degraded within 10 min. The Co₃O₄/MXene + PMS system efficiently degraded ONZ in natural water bodies, and had a broad pH adaptation range (4–11), and strong anion anti-interference. We investigated how the four active substances were generated using radical quenching and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. We identified 12 ONZ intermediates by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and propose a plausible degradative mechanism. |
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Keywords | antibiotics ; cobalt ; cobalt oxide ; electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy ; liquid chromatography ; mass spectrometry ; nanoparticles ; pH ; pollution ; Solid phase synthesist ; Titanium carbide ; Antibiotic ornidazole degradation ; Advanced oxidation process |
Language | English |
Dates of publication | 2023-10 |
Publishing place | Elsevier Ltd |
Document type | Article ; Online |
ZDB-ID | 280652-6 |
ISSN | 1873-6424 ; 0013-9327 ; 0269-7491 |
ISSN (online) | 1873-6424 |
ISSN | 0013-9327 ; 0269-7491 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121811 |
Database | NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA) |
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