LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Your last searches

  1. AU="Wainwright, Thomas W"
  2. AU="Basnet, Pushpa Babu"

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 76

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) for Hip and Knee Replacement-Why and How It Should Be Implemented Following the COVID-19 Pandemic.

    Wainwright, Thomas W

    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)

    2021  Volume 57, Issue 1

    Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a reduction in hip and knee replacement surgery across healthcare systems. When regular operating returns, there will be a large volume of patients and an emphasis on a short hospital stay. Patients will be keen to return ...

    Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a reduction in hip and knee replacement surgery across healthcare systems. When regular operating returns, there will be a large volume of patients and an emphasis on a short hospital stay. Patients will be keen to return home, and capacity will need to maximised. Strategies to reduce the associated risks of surgery and to accelerate recovery will be needed, and so Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) should be promoted as the model of care. ERAS protocols are proven to reduce hospital stay safely; however, ERAS pathways may require adaption to ensure both patient and staff safety. The risk of exposure to possible sources of COVID-19 should be limited, and so hospital visits should be minimised. The use of technology such as smartphone apps to provide pre-operative education, wearable activity trackers to assist with rehabilitation, and the use of telemedicine to complete outpatient appointments may be utilised. Also, units should be reminded that ERAS protocols are multi-modal, and every component is vital to minimise the surgical stress response. The focus should be on providing better and not just faster care. Units should learn from the past in order to expedite the implementation of or adaption of existing ERAS protocols. Strong leadership will be required, along with a supportive organisational culture, an inter-professional approach, and a recognised QI method should be used to contextualize improvement efforts.
    MeSH term(s) Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/rehabilitation ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee/rehabilitation ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Enhanced Recovery After Surgery/standards ; Humans ; Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data ; Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care ; Postoperative Care/standards ; Recovery of Function
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-19
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2188113-3
    ISSN 1648-9144 ; 1010-660X
    ISSN (online) 1648-9144
    ISSN 1010-660X
    DOI 10.3390/medicina57010081
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article: The potential link between dietary factors and patient recovery in orthopedic surgery research.

    Briguglio, Matteo / Wainwright, Thomas W

    Frontiers in nutrition

    2023  Volume 10, Page(s) 1195399

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-17
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2776676-7
    ISSN 2296-861X
    ISSN 2296-861X
    DOI 10.3389/fnut.2023.1195399
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: The Quality Improvement Challenge-How Nurses and Allied Health Professionals Can Solve the Knowing-Doing Gap in Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS).

    Wainwright, Thomas W

    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)

    2020  Volume 56, Issue 12

    Abstract: The English National Health Service (NHS), and all health services around the world, will continue to face economic and capacity challenges. Quality improvement (QI) interventions, such as Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS), that are proven to ... ...

    Abstract The English National Health Service (NHS), and all health services around the world, will continue to face economic and capacity challenges. Quality improvement (QI) interventions, such as Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS), that are proven to improve patient care and deliver operational benefits are therefore needed. However, widespread implementation remains a challenge. Implementation of ERAS within the NHS over the last 10 years is reviewed, with a focus on total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Difficulties with implementation are highlighted, and a recommendation for the future is presented. This perspective is novel in the ERAS literature, and centres around increasing the understanding of perioperative care teams on the need for utilising a recognised QI method (e.g., plan-do-study-act cycles, Lean, and Six Sigma) to implement ERAS protocols (which are a QI intervention) successfully. The importance of differentiating between a QI method and a QI intervention has value across all other ERAS surgical procedures.
    MeSH term(s) Allied Health Personnel ; Enhanced Recovery After Surgery ; Humans ; Length of Stay ; Quality Improvement ; Recovery of Function ; State Medicine
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-27
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2188113-3
    ISSN 1648-9144 ; 1010-660X
    ISSN (online) 1648-9144
    ISSN 1010-660X
    DOI 10.3390/medicina56120652
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: Consensus statement for perioperative care in total hip replacement and total knee replacement surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society recommendations.

    Wainwright, Thomas W

    Acta orthopaedica

    2020  Volume 91, Issue 3, Page(s) 363

    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2180677-9
    ISSN 1745-3682 ; 1745-3674
    ISSN (online) 1745-3682
    ISSN 1745-3674
    DOI 10.1080/17453674.2020.1724674
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article: Nutritional and Physical Prehabilitation in Elective Orthopedic Surgery: Rationale and Proposal for Implementation.

    Briguglio, Matteo / Wainwright, Thomas W

    Therapeutics and clinical risk management

    2022  Volume 18, Page(s) 21–30

    Abstract: In the past, good food and exercise were not considered effective interventions to promote recovery in orthopedic surgery, and prolonged bed rest with not many calories has been deemed sufficient for the proper health restoration until the end of the ... ...

    Abstract In the past, good food and exercise were not considered effective interventions to promote recovery in orthopedic surgery, and prolonged bed rest with not many calories has been deemed sufficient for the proper health restoration until the end of the nineteenth century. The advancement of scientific knowledge proved just the opposite, thus pushing health professionals to sustain the nutritional status and physical fitness of surgical patients. Nevertheless, the impoverishment of lifestyles and the lengthening of life expectancy have invariably contrasted the strength of constitution, giving rise to two of the most hazardous conditions for orthopedic patients: malnutrition and sarcopenia, often hiding nutrient deficits and poor body composition. These conditions are known to be negative prognostic factors in several areas of major surgery, including hip replacement, knee replacement, and spine surgery. Scoring systems to screen for malnutrition and physical inabilities exist, but disciplined management of the derived risks remains untested, potentially hindering the implementation of research findings into practice. A methodical approach of preoperative analysis, critical monitoring, and risk correction before surgery could lead to a substantial improvement of the prognosis while warranting the safety of patients and the efficiency of enhanced recovery after surgery pathways. The aim of this article is to discuss from a dietetic and exercise perspective the ideal nutritional and physical prehabilitation to lay the foundations for designing the appropriate integration of dietitians and physiotherapists in a preoperative enhanced recovery pathway. This methodical analysis could effectively calculate the patient's risks, detect the best choices for resolving the risk, underline the ignored aspects of perioperative care, and represent a concrete means to integrate novel discoveries.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-06
    Publishing country New Zealand
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2186560-7
    ISSN 1178-203X ; 1176-6336
    ISSN (online) 1178-203X
    ISSN 1176-6336
    DOI 10.2147/TCRM.S341953
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Article ; Online: Functional recovery following hip and knee arthroplasty: subjective vs. objective assessment?

    Wainwright, Thomas W / Kehlet, Henrik

    Acta orthopaedica

    2022  Volume 93, Page(s) 739–741

    MeSH term(s) Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/adverse effects ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee ; Humans ; Recovery of Function
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-15
    Publishing country Sweden
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2180677-9
    ISSN 1745-3682 ; 1745-3674
    ISSN (online) 1745-3682
    ISSN 1745-3674
    DOI 10.2340/17453674.2022.4567
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article: Hip and Knee Arthroplasty.

    Soffin, Ellen M / Wainwright, Thomas W

    Anesthesiology clinics

    2022  Volume 40, Issue 1, Page(s) 73–90

    Abstract: Variation in care is associated with variation in outcomes after total joint arthroplasty (TJA). Accordingly, much research into enhanced recovery efficacy for TJA has been devoted to linking standardization with better outcomes. This article focuses on ... ...

    Abstract Variation in care is associated with variation in outcomes after total joint arthroplasty (TJA). Accordingly, much research into enhanced recovery efficacy for TJA has been devoted to linking standardization with better outcomes. This article focuses on recent advances suggesting that variation within a set of core protocol elements may be less important than providing the core elements within enhanced recovery pathways for TJA. Provided the core elements are associated with benefits for patients and health care system outcomes, variation in the details of their provision may contribute to a pathway's success. This article provides an updated review of the literature.
    MeSH term(s) Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/methods ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee/methods ; Humans
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2228899-5
    ISSN 2210-3538 ; 1932-2275 ; 0889-8537
    ISSN (online) 2210-3538
    ISSN 1932-2275 ; 0889-8537
    DOI 10.1016/j.anclin.2021.11.003
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article: Definition of malnutrition from routinely-collected data for orthopedic surgery research: the global leadership initiative on malnutrition (GLIM) tool and others.

    Briguglio, Matteo / Wainwright, Thomas W / Lombardi, Giovanni

    Frontiers in nutrition

    2023  Volume 10, Page(s) 1200049

    Abstract: The correct identification of malnourished patients in the context of hip, knee, or spine surgery research would enhance the quality of analytical studies investigating the prediction potential of preoperative nutritional disorders on postoperative ... ...

    Abstract The correct identification of malnourished patients in the context of hip, knee, or spine surgery research would enhance the quality of analytical studies investigating the prediction potential of preoperative nutritional disorders on postoperative recovery. However, accurate malnutrition screening and diagnostic assessment rely on parameters that were not routinely collected in routine practice until a few years ago. The authors of this article present substitute literature-based equations that can be built up using historical routinely collected data to classify patients that had been at risk of malnutrition or malnourished. For what concerns the risk screening, several methods are available to identify patients at risk of over- or undernutrition, encompassing the BWd (body weight difference from the ideal weight), GNRI (geriatric nutritional risk index), INA (instant nutritional assessment), LxA (combination of lymphocyte count and albumin), PMA (protein malnutrition with acute inflammation), PMAC (protein malnutrition with acute and chronic inflammation), IDM (iron deficit malnutrition), and VBD (vitamin B deficit malnutrition). Conversely, the GLIM (global leadership initiative on malnutrition) criteria can be used to assess malnutrition and diagnose subclasses of undernutrition. Rational use of these tools can facilitate the conduction of efficient prospective studies in the future, as well as bespoke retrospective cohort studies and database research.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-09
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2776676-7
    ISSN 2296-861X
    ISSN 2296-861X
    DOI 10.3389/fnut.2023.1200049
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article ; Online: Understanding the Patient Perspective When Designing Future Rehabilitation Interventions after Hip or Knee Replacement Surgery-A Patient and Public Involvement Exercise.

    Gavin, James P / Burgess, Louise C / Immins, Tikki / Wainwright, Thomas W

    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)

    2023  Volume 59, Issue 9

    Abstract: Background and ... ...

    Abstract Background and Objectives
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Orthopedic Procedures ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee ; Exercise ; Hospitals ; Motivation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-13
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2188113-3
    ISSN 1648-9144 ; 1010-660X
    ISSN (online) 1648-9144
    ISSN 1010-660X
    DOI 10.3390/medicina59091653
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Article: Using Gait Analysis to Evaluate Hip Replacement Outcomes-Its Current Use, and Proposed Future Importance: A Narrative Review.

    Bahadori, Shayan / Middleton, Robert G / Wainwright, Thomas W

    Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 10, Issue 10

    Abstract: Total hip replacement (THR) is one of the most common elective orthopaedic operations. However, evidence suggests that despite postoperative pain improvements, aspects of longer-term physical performance, such as walking ability, do not reach the levels ... ...

    Abstract Total hip replacement (THR) is one of the most common elective orthopaedic operations. However, evidence suggests that despite postoperative pain improvements, aspects of longer-term physical performance, such as walking ability, do not reach the levels expected when compared to the general population. Walking is best assessed by using gait analysis. This review aims to explain the concept of gait analysis, its use to evaluate THR outcomes, and its proposed future importance when evaluating new technologies proposed to improve functional recovery in individuals undergoing THR surgery. Furthermore, this review discusses the advantages and challenges of gait analysis in THR patients and provides recommendations for future work.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2721009-1
    ISSN 2227-9032
    ISSN 2227-9032
    DOI 10.3390/healthcare10102018
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top