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Article: Resident Engagement With a Web- and App-based Journal Club Curriculum Utilizing Email and Text Notifications.

Walsh, Daniel P / Wong, Vanessa T / Mitchell, John D

The journal of education in perioperative medicine : JEPM

2023 Volume 25, Issue 3, Page(s) E713

Abstract: Background: High learner engagement is important for the success of asynchronous and online learning for graduate medical education. Medical trainees have recently reported using medical mobile apps. App-based interactions may provide more participation ...

Abstract	Background: High learner engagement is important for the success of asynchronous and online learning for graduate medical education. Medical trainees have recently reported using medical mobile apps. App-based interactions may provide more participation than email-based interactions. We sought to investigate (1) if there were higher levels of engagement with an online curriculum using notifications sent via email as compared with via text, and (2) if there were higher levels of engagement with the mobile app or website format. Methods: We implemented an online Journal Club curriculum with weekly topics for anesthesiology residents (postgraduate years 2-4) from July 2020 to June 2021. Weekly notifications were sent to residents via email for weeks 1-10, text for weeks 11-20, then email for weeks 21-49. Based on activity logs, we compared (1) the weekly numbers of interactions when email notifications were sent with the weekly numbers of interactions when text notifications were sent, and (2) the weekly numbers of interactions via the app with the weekly numbers of interactions via the website. Results: Thirty-eight of the 54 anesthesiology residents in our department at the time of the study (70.4%) interacted with the online Journal Club at least once throughout the study. The weekly numbers of interactions with email notifications (median [interquartile range (IQR)]: 13 [7-28]) were significantly higher than with text notifications (median [IQR]: 6 [4-8]) ( Conclusions: Although mobile technology may increase engagement and participation for some educational resources, learners may prefer accessing others through more conventional methods.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-07-01
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2333-0406
ISSN	2333-0406
DOI	10.46374/volxxv_issue3_Walsh
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Bayesian forecasting of disease spread with little or no local data.

Cook, Jonathan D / Williams, David M / Walsh, Daniel P / Hefley, Trevor J

Scientific reports

2023 Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 8137

Abstract: Rapid and targeted management actions are a prerequisite to efficiently mitigate disease outbreaks. Targeted actions, however, require accurate spatial information on disease occurrence and spread. Frequently, targeted management actions are guided by ... ...

Abstract	Rapid and targeted management actions are a prerequisite to efficiently mitigate disease outbreaks. Targeted actions, however, require accurate spatial information on disease occurrence and spread. Frequently, targeted management actions are guided by non-statistical approaches that define the affected area by a pre-determined distance surrounding a small number of disease detections. As an alternative, we present a long-recognized but underutilized Bayesian technique that uses limited local data and informative priors to make statistically valid predictions and forecasts about disease occurrence and spread. As a case study, we use limited local data that were available after the detection of chronic wasting disease in Michigan, U.S. along with information rich priors obtained from a previous study in a neighboring state. Using these limited local data and informative priors, we generate statistically valid predictions of disease occurrence and spread for the Michigan study area. This Bayesian technique is conceptually and computationally simple, relies on little to no local data, and is competitive with non-statistical distance-based metrics in all performance evaluations. Bayesian modeling has added benefits because it allows practitioners to generate immediate forecasts of future disease conditions and provides a principled framework to incorporate new data as they accumulate. We contend that the Bayesian technique offers broad-scale benefits and opportunities to make statistical inference across a diversity of data-deficient systems, not limited to disease.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Humans ; Bayes Theorem ; Michigan/epidemiology ; Forecasting ; Wasting Disease, Chronic
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-05-19
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
ZDB-ID	2615211-3
ISSN	2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
ISSN (online)	2045-2322
ISSN	2045-2322
DOI	10.1038/s41598-023-35177-6
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Article ; Online: Efficacy of Fenbendazole and Ivermectin against

Rhynd, Kamara / Walsh, Daniel P / Arthur-Banfield, Linnell Cm

Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS

2021 Volume 60, Issue 4, Page(s) 475–483

Abstract: ... ...

Abstract	Trichuris
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Anthelmintics ; Barbados ; Bayes Theorem ; Chlorocebus aethiops ; Feces ; Fenbendazole/therapeutic use ; Ivermectin ; Parasite Egg Count/veterinary ; Trichuris
Chemical Substances	Anthelmintics ; Fenbendazole (621BVT9M36) ; Ivermectin (70288-86-7)
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-05-10
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2769-6677
ISSN (online)	2769-6677
DOI	10.30802/AALAS-JAALAS-20-000103
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Article ; Online: Metagenomic sequencing sheds light on microbes putatively associated with pneumonia-related fatalities of white-tailed deer (

Prentice, Melanie B / Gilbertson, Marie L J / Storm, Daniel J / Turner, Wendy C / Walsh, Daniel P / Pinkerton, Marie E / Kamath, Pauline L

Microbial genomics

2024 Volume 10, Issue 3

Abstract: With emerging infectious disease outbreaks in human, domestic and wild animal populations on the rise, improvements in pathogen characterization and surveillance are paramount for the protection of human and animal health, as well as the conservation of ... ...

Abstract	With emerging infectious disease outbreaks in human, domestic and wild animal populations on the rise, improvements in pathogen characterization and surveillance are paramount for the protection of human and animal health, as well as the conservation of ecologically and economically important wildlife. Genomics offers a range of suitable tools to meet these goals, with metagenomic sequencing facilitating the characterization of whole microbial communities associated with emerging and endemic disease outbreaks. Here, we use metagenomic sequencing in a case-control study to identify microbes in lung tissue associated with newly observed pneumonia-related fatalities in 34 white-tailed deer (
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Humans ; Deer ; Case-Control Studies ; Pneumonia ; Metagenomics ; Animals, Wild
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-04-06
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2835258-0
ISSN	2057-5858 ; 2057-5858
ISSN (online)	2057-5858
ISSN	2057-5858
DOI	10.1099/mgen.0.001214
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Article: Assessing Interrater Reliability of a Faculty-Provided Feedback Rating Instrument.

Walsh, Daniel P / Chen, Michael J / Buhl, Lauren K / Neves, Sara E / Mitchell, John D

Journal of medical education and curricular development

2022 Volume 9, Page(s) 23821205221093205

Abstract: High quality feedback on resident clinical performance is pivotal to growth and development. Therefore, a reliable means of assessing faculty feedback is necessary. A feedback assessment instrument would also allow for appropriate focus of interventions ... ...

Abstract	High quality feedback on resident clinical performance is pivotal to growth and development. Therefore, a reliable means of assessing faculty feedback is necessary. A feedback assessment instrument would also allow for appropriate focus of interventions to improve faculty feedback. We piloted an assessment of the interrater reliability of a seven-item feedback rating instrument on faculty educators trained via a three-workshop frame-of-reference training regimen. The rating instrument's items assessed for the presence or absence of six feedback traits: actionable, behavior focused, detailed, negative feedback, professionalism / communication, and specific; as well as for overall utility of feedback with regard to devising a resident performance improvement plan on an ordinal scale from 1 to 5. Participants completed three cycles consisting of one-hour-long workshops where an instructor led a review of the feedback rating instrument on deidentified feedback comments, followed by participants independently rating a set of 20 deidentified feedback comments, and the study team reviewing the interrater reliability for each feedback rating category to guide future workshops. Comments came from four different anesthesia residency programs in the United States; each set of feedback comments was balanced with respect to utility scores to promote participants' ability to discriminate between high and low utility comments. On the third and final independent rating exercise, participants achieved moderate or greater interrater reliability on all seven rating categories of a feedback rating instrument using Gwet's agreement coefficient 1 for the six feedback traits and using intraclass correlation for utility score. This illustrates that when this instrument is utilized by trained, expert educators, reliable assessments of faculty-provided feedback can be made. This rating instrument, with further validity evidence, has the potential to help programs reliably assess both the quality and utility of their feedback, as well as the impact of any educational interventions designed to improve feedback.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-06-02
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2798123-X
ISSN	2382-1205
ISSN	2382-1205
DOI	10.1177/23821205221093205
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Article ; Online: Bias correction of bounded location error in binary data.

Walker, Nelson B / Hefley, Trevor J / Walsh, Daniel P

Biometrics

2019 Volume 76, Issue 2, Page(s) 530–539

Abstract: Binary regression models for spatial data are commonly used in disciplines such as epidemiology and ecology. Many spatially referenced binary data sets suffer from location error, which occurs when the recorded location of an observation differs from its ...

Abstract	Binary regression models for spatial data are commonly used in disciplines such as epidemiology and ecology. Many spatially referenced binary data sets suffer from location error, which occurs when the recorded location of an observation differs from its true location. When location error occurs, values of the covariates associated with the true spatial locations of the observations cannot be obtained. We show how a change of support (COS) can be applied to regression models for binary data to provide coefficient estimates when the true values of the covariates are unavailable, but the unknown location of the observations are contained within nonoverlapping arbitrarily shaped polygons. The COS accommodates spatial and nonspatial covariates and preserves the convenient interpretation of methods such as logistic and probit regression. Using a simulation experiment, we compare binary regression models with a COS to naive approaches that ignore location error. We illustrate the flexibility of the COS by modeling individual-level disease risk in a population using a binary data set where the locations of the observations are unknown but contained within administrative units. Our simulation experiment and data illustration corroborate that conventional regression models for binary data that ignore location error are unreliable, but that the COS can be used to eliminate bias while preserving model choice.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Bias ; Biometry ; Computer Simulation ; Data Interpretation, Statistical ; Deer ; Female ; Humans ; Likelihood Functions ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Models, Statistical ; Poisson Distribution ; Regression Analysis ; Risk Factors ; Wasting Disease, Chronic/epidemiology ; Wisconsin/epidemiology
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-11-20
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
ZDB-ID	213543-7
ISSN	1541-0420 ; 0099-4987 ; 0006-341X
ISSN (online)	1541-0420
ISSN	0099-4987 ; 0006-341X
DOI	10.1111/biom.13152
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Article ; Online: Formation of an Intraoperative Educational Curriculum for Anesthesiology Residents Using a Systematic Approach.

Walsh, Daniel P / Neves, Sara E / Wong, Vanessa T / Mitchell, John D

A&A practice

2020 Volume 14, Issue 12, Page(s) e01330

Abstract: Anesthesiology residents spend most of their training in operating rooms, but intraoperative teaching is often unstructured. Needs assessment indicated a need to incorporate a more evidence-based approach to education and improvement of our methods of ... ...

Abstract	Anesthesiology residents spend most of their training in operating rooms, but intraoperative teaching is often unstructured. Needs assessment indicated a need to incorporate a more evidence-based approach to education and improvement of our methods of introducing residents to primary anesthesiology literature. Kern's 6-step approach to curriculum development was used to create a robust and innovative curriculum to increase both the evidence-based component of our curriculum and the amount of educational intraoperative discussion among trainees and faculty. Our curriculum uses a structured topic outline, an e-journal club, and other relevant resources to facilitate discussion of the topics.
MeSH term(s)	Anesthesiology/education ; Curriculum ; Humans ; Internship and Residency
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-10-23
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2575-3126
ISSN (online)	2575-3126
DOI	10.1213/XAA.0000000000001330
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Article ; Online: Rapid Weight Gain Following Weight Cutting in Male and Female Professional Mixed Martial Artists.

Murugappan, Kadhiresan R / Mueller, Ariel / Walsh, Daniel P / Shaefi, Shahzad / Leibowitz, Akiva / Sarge, Todd

International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism

2021 Volume 31, Issue 3, Page(s) 259–267

Abstract: Rapid weight loss or "weight cutting" is a common but potentially harmful practice used in mixed martial arts competition. Following the official weigh-in, competitors refeed and rehydrate themselves in a process known as rapid weight gain (RWG) to ... ...

Abstract	Rapid weight loss or "weight cutting" is a common but potentially harmful practice used in mixed martial arts competition. Following the official weigh-in, competitors refeed and rehydrate themselves in a process known as rapid weight gain (RWG) to realize a potential competitive advantage. While data from surveys and small series have indicated the majority of mixed martial arts athletes engage in rapid weight loss, there is a lack of officially collected data from sanctioning organizations describing its prevalence. The present investigation represents a summary of the data collected between December 2015 and January 2018 by the California State Athletic Commission. In total, 512 professional mixed martial artists (455 males and 57 females) were included. Of these, 503 (98%) athletes gained body mass between weigh-in and their bouts. Total RWG between weigh-in and competition was 5.5 ± 2.5 kg, corresponding to an 8.1% ± 3.6% body mass increase. Total RWG was 5.6 ± 2.5 kg (8.1% ± 3.6%) for males and 4.5 ± 2.3 kg (8.0% ± 3.8%) for females. More than one quarter of men and one third of women gained >10% body mass between weigh-in and competition. Athletes from leading international promotions gained more absolute, but not relative, body mass than those from regional promotions. Our findings indicate RWG is nearly ubiquitous in professional , with a similar prevalence in male and female athletes. Trends based on promotion suggest a larger magnitude of RWG in presumably more experienced and/or successful mixed martial artists from leading international promotions.
MeSH term(s)	Athletic Performance ; Body Mass Index ; California ; Data Anonymization ; Eating ; Female ; Fluid Therapy/methods ; Humans ; Internationality ; Male ; Martial Arts/classification ; Martial Arts/physiology ; Martial Arts/statistics & numerical data ; Retrospective Studies ; Sex Factors ; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena ; Weight Gain ; Weight Loss
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-02-24
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Observational Study
ZDB-ID	1101115-4
ISSN	1543-2742 ; 1050-1606 ; 1526-484X
ISSN (online)	1543-2742
ISSN	1050-1606 ; 1526-484X
DOI	10.1123/ijsnem.2020-0369
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Article ; Online: A Retrocardiac Echolucency.

Montealegre-Gallegos, Mario / Matyal, Robina / Muñoz-Acuña, Ronny / Eichinger, Clare / Walsh, Daniel P

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

2021 Volume 36, Issue 3, Page(s) 915–917

MeSH term(s)	Echocardiography ; Humans ; Pericardial Effusion
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-07-09
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1067317-9
ISSN	1532-8422 ; 1053-0770
ISSN (online)	1532-8422
ISSN	1053-0770
DOI	10.1053/j.jvca.2021.06.037
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Article ; Online: Diagnostic testing of chronic wasting disease in white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) by RT-QuIC using multiple tissues.

Burgener, Kate R / Lichtenberg, Stuart S / Lomax, Aaron / Storm, Daniel J / Walsh, Daniel P / Pedersen, Joel A

PloS one

2022 Volume 17, Issue 11, Page(s) e0274531

Abstract: Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a fatal prion disease affecting cervids (deer, elk, moose). Current methods to monitor individual disease state include highly invasive antemortem rectal biopsy or postmortem brain biopsy. Efficient, sensitive, and ... ...

Abstract	Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a fatal prion disease affecting cervids (deer, elk, moose). Current methods to monitor individual disease state include highly invasive antemortem rectal biopsy or postmortem brain biopsy. Efficient, sensitive, and selective antemortem and postmortem testing of populations would increase knowledge of the dynamics of CWD epizootics as well as provide a means to track CWD progression into previously unaffected areas. Here, we analyzed the presence of CWD prions in skin samples from two easily accessed locations (ear and belly) from 30 deceased white-tailed deer (Odocoileus viginianus). The skin samples were enzymatically digested and analyzed by real-time quaking-induced conversion (RT-QuIC). The diagnostic sensitivity of the ear and belly skin samples were both 95%, and the diagnostic specificity of the ear and belly skin were both 100%. Additionally, the location of the skin biopsy on the ear does not affect specificity or sensitivity. These results demonstrate the efficacy of CWD diagnosis with skin biopsies using RT-QuIC. This method could be useful for large scale antemortem population testing.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Wasting Disease, Chronic/diagnosis ; Wasting Disease, Chronic/pathology ; Deer ; Prions ; Biopsy
Chemical Substances	Prions
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-11-16
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2267670-3
ISSN	1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
ISSN (online)	1932-6203
ISSN	1932-6203
DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0274531
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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