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  1. Article ; Online: Cross subkey side channel analysis based on small samples.

    Hu, Fanliang / Wang, Huanyu / Wang, Junnian

    Scientific reports

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) 6254

    Abstract: The majority of recently demonstrated Deep-Learning Side-Channel Analysis (DLSCA) use neural networks trained on a segment of traces containing operations only related to the target subkey. However, when the size of the training set is limited, as in ... ...

    Abstract The majority of recently demonstrated Deep-Learning Side-Channel Analysis (DLSCA) use neural networks trained on a segment of traces containing operations only related to the target subkey. However, when the size of the training set is limited, as in this paper with only 5K power traces, the deep learning (DL) model cannot effectively learn the internal features of the data due to insufficient training data. In this paper, we propose a cross-subkey training approach that acts as a trace augmentation. We train deep-learning models not only on a segment of traces containing the SBox operation of the target subkey of AES-128 but also on segments for other 15 subkeys. Experimental results show that the accuracy of the subkey combination training model is [Formula: see text] higher than that of the individual subkey training model on traces captured in the microcontroller implementation of the STM32F3 with AES-128. And validation is performed on two additional publicly available datasets. At the same time, the number of traces that need to be captured when the model is trained is greatly reduced, demonstrating the effectiveness and practicality of the method.
    MeSH term(s) Data Collection ; Deep Learning ; Food, Formulated ; Neural Networks, Computer ; Research Design
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-10279-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Research on a Real-Time Estimation Method of Vehicle Sideslip Angle Based on EKF.

    Sun, Wen / Wang, Zhenyuan / Wang, Junnian / Wang, Xiangyu / Liu, Lili

    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 22, Issue 9

    Abstract: In this article, a real-time vehicle sideslip angle state observer is proposed, which is based on the EKF algorithm. Firstly, based on a 2-DOF dynamical model and the tire lateral force model, the vehicle sideslip angle state observer model with a self- ... ...

    Abstract In this article, a real-time vehicle sideslip angle state observer is proposed, which is based on the EKF algorithm. Firstly, based on a 2-DOF dynamical model and the tire lateral force model, the vehicle sideslip angle state observer model with a self-adapted truncation procedure is established by combining the EKF and the least squares methods. The calculation of the Jacobi matrix in the time domain is transformed into a calculation in the frequency domain. A self-adapted update noise estimation method and an initial value setting strategy are proposed as well. Finally, a hardware-in-the-loop simulation is carried out by Matlab/Simulink-CarSim-dSPACE, and the real-time reliability of the estimation method is verified and analyzed by RMSE.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-28
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2052857-7
    ISSN 1424-8220 ; 1424-8220
    ISSN (online) 1424-8220
    ISSN 1424-8220
    DOI 10.3390/s22093386
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Side channel analysis based on feature fusion network.

    Ni, Feng / Wang, Junnian / Tang, Jialin / Yu, Wenjun / Xu, Ruihan

    PloS one

    2022  Volume 17, Issue 10, Page(s) e0274616

    Abstract: Various physical information can be leaked while the encryption algorithm is running in the device. Side-channel analysis exploits these leakages to recover keys. Due to the sensitivity of deep learning to the data features, the efficiency and accuracy ... ...

    Abstract Various physical information can be leaked while the encryption algorithm is running in the device. Side-channel analysis exploits these leakages to recover keys. Due to the sensitivity of deep learning to the data features, the efficiency and accuracy of side channel analysis are effectively improved with the application of deep learning algorithms. However, a considerable part of existing reserches are based on traditional neural networks. The effectiveness of key recovery is improved by increasing the size of the network. However, the computational complexity of the algorithm increases accordingly. Problems such as overfitting, low training efficiency, and low feature extraction ability also occur. In this paper, we construct an improved lightweight convolutional neural network based on the feature fusion network. The new network and the traditional neural networks are respectively applied to the side-channel analysis for comparative experiments. The results show that the new network has faster convergence, better robustness and higher accuracy. No overfitting has occurred. A heatmap visualization method was introduced for analysis. The new network has higher heat value and more concentration in the key interval. Side-channel analysis based on feature fusion network has better performance, compared with the ones based on traditional neural networks.
    MeSH term(s) Algorithms ; Neural Networks, Computer
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2267670-3
    ISSN 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    ISSN 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0274616
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: The InSe/SiH type-II van der Waals heterostructure as a promising water splitting photocatalyst: a first-principles study.

    Sheng, Wei / Xu, Ying / Liu, Mingwei / Nie, Guozheng / Wang, Junnian / Gong, Shijing

    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

    2020  Volume 22, Issue 37, Page(s) 21436–21444

    Abstract: Photocatalytic water splitting for hydrogen production has attracted increasing research attention in recent years, and great efforts have been made in order to find the ideal photocatalyst. In this work, we proposed a two-dimensional material-based van ... ...

    Abstract Photocatalytic water splitting for hydrogen production has attracted increasing research attention in recent years, and great efforts have been made in order to find the ideal photocatalyst. In this work, we proposed a two-dimensional material-based van der Waals (vdW) heterostructure constructed by vertically stacked indium selenide (InSe) and silicane (SiH) and studied the feasibility of using it as a possible photocatalyst for water splitting by using first-principles methods. The results show that the InSe/SiH is a direct band gap semiconductor with appropriate gap value and band edge position for photocatalysts in water splitting. Importantly, this heterostructure presents type-II band alignment at the equilibrium configuration, which supports the effective separation of photoexcited electrons and holes. A built-in electric field set up within the interface of the heterostructure will further hinder the electron-hole recombination and thus improve the photocatalytic efficiency. In addition, compared with separated InSe and SiH monolayers, the heterostructure exhibits enhanced light absorption capabilities in ultraviolet and visible light regions. These findings indicate that the InSe/SiH vdW heterostructure is a promising candidate for photocatalysts for solar water splitting.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-18
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1476244-4
    ISSN 1463-9084 ; 1463-9076
    ISSN (online) 1463-9084
    ISSN 1463-9076
    DOI 10.1039/d0cp03831h
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: First-principles study on photovoltaic properties of 2D Cs

    Zhao, Yu-Qing / Xu, Ying / Zou, Dai-Feng / Wang, Jun-Nian / Xie, Guo-Feng / Liu, B / Cai, Meng-Qiu / Jiang, Shao-Long

    Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal

    2020  Volume 32, Issue 19, Page(s) 195501

    Abstract: Both 2D perovskite ... ...

    Abstract Both 2D perovskite Cs
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1472968-4
    ISSN 1361-648X ; 0953-8984
    ISSN (online) 1361-648X
    ISSN 0953-8984
    DOI 10.1088/1361-648X/ab6d8f
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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