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Article ; Online: Urinary Vitamin D Binding Protein: A Marker of Kidney Tubular Dysfunction in Patients at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes.

Semnani-Azad, Zhila / Wang, Windy Z N / Cole, David E C / Johnston, Luke W / Wong, Betty Y L / Fu, Lei / Retnakaran, Ravi / Harris, Stewart B / Hanley, Anthony J

Journal of the Endocrine Society

2024  Volume 8, Issue 3, Page(s) bvae014

Abstract: Context: Recent studies have reported elevated urinary vitamin D binding protein (uVDBP) concentrations in patients with diabetic kidney disease, although the utility of uVDBP to predict deterioration of kidney function over time has not been examined.!# ...

Abstract Context: Recent studies have reported elevated urinary vitamin D binding protein (uVDBP) concentrations in patients with diabetic kidney disease, although the utility of uVDBP to predict deterioration of kidney function over time has not been examined.
Objective: Our objective was to assess the association of uVDBP with longitudinal changes in kidney function.
Methods: Adults at-risk for type 2 diabetes from the Prospective Metabolism and Islet Cell Evaluation (PROMISE) study had 3 assessments over 6 years (n = 727). Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were used as measures of kidney function. Measurements of uVDBP were performed with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and normalized to urine creatinine (uVDBP:cr). Generalized estimating equations (GEEs) evaluated longitudinal associations of uVDBP and uVDBP:cr with measures of kidney function, adjusting for covariates.
Results: Renal uVDBP loss increased with ACR severity at baseline. Individuals with normoalbuminuria, microalbuminuria, and macroalbuminuria had median log uVDBP:cr concentrations of 1.62 μg/mmol, 2.63 μg/mmol, and 2.48 μg/mmol, respectively, and ACR positively correlated with uVDBP concentrations (
Language English
Publishing date 2024-01-31
Publishing country United States
Document type Journal Article
ISSN 2472-1972
ISSN (online) 2472-1972
DOI 10.1210/jendso/bvae014
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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