Article ; Online: Efficacy of non-invasive brain stimulation for post-stroke dysphagia: a meta-analysis.
Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society
2024 Volume 24, Issue 2, Page(s) 433–442
Abstract: Background: Given the potential harms of dysphagia after stroke, we noticed the possibility of non-invasive brain stimulation treatments in the management process.: Methods: The meta-analysis search for articles published before May 2023 in databases. ...
Abstract | Background: Given the potential harms of dysphagia after stroke, we noticed the possibility of non-invasive brain stimulation treatments in the management process. Methods: The meta-analysis search for articles published before May 2023 in databases. We used STATA 12.0 software to compute the standard mean difference (SMD) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results: The study showed a greater improvement in swallowing function in post-stroke dysphagia given transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) immediately after treatment, compared to those given sham tDCS (SMD = 2.99, 95% CI = 1.86-4.11). The study showed a greater improvement in swallowing function in post-stroke dysphagia given tDCS some days after treatment, compared to those given sham tDCS (SMD = 2.01, 95% CI = 0.87-3.16). The study showed a greater improvement in swallowing function in post-stroke dysphagia given repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) immediately after treatment, compared to those given sham rTMS (SMD = 4.17, 95% CI = 3.11-5.23). The study showed a greater improvement in swallowing function in post-stroke dysphagia given rTMS some days after treatment, compared to those given sham rTMS (SMD = 1.77, 95% CI = 0.94-2.60). Conclusions: In conclusion, our study showed the beneficial effects of non-invasive brain stimulation on difficulty swallowing for stroke patients and speculated about the potential application of non-invasive brain stimulation on post-stroke dysphagia improvement. |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Deglutition Disorders/etiology ; Deglutition Disorders/therapy ; Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation ; Stroke/complications ; Stroke/therapy ; Brain |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2024-02-09 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Meta-Analysis ; Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 2213105-X |
ISSN | 1479-8301 ; 1346-3500 |
ISSN (online) | 1479-8301 |
ISSN | 1346-3500 |
DOI | 10.1111/psyg.13090 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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