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  1. Book ; Online: Emerging Battery Technologies to Boost the Clean Energy Transition

    Passerini, Stefano / Barelli, Linda / Baumann, Manuel / Peters, Jens / Weil, Marcel

    Cost, Sustainability, and Performance Analysis

    (The Materials Research Society Series)

    2024  

    Author's details edited by Stefano Passerini, Linda Barelli, Manuel Baumann, Jens Peters, Marcel Weil
    Series title The Materials Research Society Series
    Keywords Electric batteries ; Materials ; Chemistry ; Renewable energy sources
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 337 p. 53 illus., 36 illus. in color)
    Edition 1st ed. 2024
    Publisher Springer International Publishing ; Imprint: Springer
    Publishing place Cham
    Document type Book ; Online
    HBZ-ID HT030659163
    ISBN 978-3-031-48359-2 ; 9783031483585 ; 9783031483608 ; 9783031483615 ; 3-031-48359-6 ; 3031483588 ; 303148360X ; 3031483618
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-031-48359-2
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article: Life cycle assessment (LCA) of a battery home storage system based on primary data

    Jasper, Friedrich B. / Späthe, Jana / Baumann, Manuel / Peters, Jens F. / Ruhland, Janna / Weil, Marcel

    Journal of cleaner production. 2022 Sept. 15, v. 366

    2022  

    Abstract: While the market for battery home storage systems (HSS) is growing rapidly, there are still few well-modelled life cycle assessment (LCA) studies available for quantifying their potential environmental benefits and impacts. Existing studies mainly rely ... ...

    Abstract While the market for battery home storage systems (HSS) is growing rapidly, there are still few well-modelled life cycle assessment (LCA) studies available for quantifying their potential environmental benefits and impacts. Existing studies mainly rely on data for electric vehicles and often lack a thorough modelling approach, especially regarding the peripheral components. This paper presents a full cradle to grave LCA of a Lithium iron phosphate (LFP) battery HSS based on primary data obtained by part-to-part dismantling of an existing commercial system with a focus on the impact of the peripheral components. Additionally, alternative battery chemistries (Sodium ion battery (SIB) and two lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxides, (NMC⁸¹¹,and NMC⁶²²) are investigated under the consideration of the same periphery. This approach allows a comprehensive comparison between present and emerging cell chemistries that can be potentially considered for an HSS. The total greenhouse gas emissions of the HSS are 84 g CO₂eq/KWh of electricity delivered over its lifetime in a residential PV application, or 31 g CO₂eq/KWh over lifetime when excluding the use-phase impact. The peripheral components contribute between 37% and 85% to the total gross manufacturing impacts of the HSS, depending on the considered cell chemistry and the impact category. Especially the inverter plays an important role, and its impacts are significantly higher than those obtained when using the standard ecoinvent dataset, indicating that the contribution of power electronics might often be underestimated when using this dataset. In terms of cell chemistries, the considered SIB turns out to be not yet competitive with LIB chemistries due to its lower energy density and lifetime, but might become so when reaching similar lifetimes.
    Keywords batteries ; cobalt ; cradle-to-grave ; data collection ; electricity ; electronics ; energy density ; greenhouse gases ; iron phosphates ; lithium ; manganese ; markets ; nickel
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-0915
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ISSN 0959-6526
    DOI 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132899
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  3. Article ; Online: Bio-Waste-Derived Hard Carbon Anodes Through a Sustainable and Cost-Effective Synthesis Process for Sodium-Ion Batteries.

    Moon, Hyein / Innocenti, Alessandro / Liu, Huiting / Zhang, Huang / Weil, Marcel / Zarrabeitia, Maider / Passerini, Stefano

    ChemSusChem

    2022  Volume 16, Issue 1, Page(s) e202201713

    Abstract: Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) are postulated as sustainable energy storage devices for light electromobility and stationary applications. The anode of choice in SIBs is hard carbon (HC) due to its electrochemical performance. Among different HC precursors, ...

    Abstract Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) are postulated as sustainable energy storage devices for light electromobility and stationary applications. The anode of choice in SIBs is hard carbon (HC) due to its electrochemical performance. Among different HC precursors, bio-waste resources have attracted significant attention due to their low-cost, abundance, and sustainability. Many bio-waste materials have been used as HC precursors, but they often require strong acids/bases for pre-/post-treatment for HC development. Here, the morphology, microstructure, and electrochemical performance of HCs synthesized from hazelnut shells subjected to different pre-treatments (i. e., no pre-treatment, acid treatment, and water washing) were compared. The impact on the electrochemical performance of sodium-ion cells and the cost-effectiveness were also investigated. The results revealed that hazelnut shell-derived HCs produced via simple water washing outperformed those obtained via other processing methods in terms of electrochemical performance and cost-ecological effectiveness of a sodium-ion battery pack.
    MeSH term(s) Cost-Benefit Analysis ; Carbon ; Electric Power Supplies ; Electrodes ; Ions ; Water
    Chemical Substances Carbon (7440-44-0) ; Ions ; Water (059QF0KO0R)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-11
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1864-564X
    ISSN (online) 1864-564X
    DOI 10.1002/cssc.202201713
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Lebenszyklusanalyse - Eine quantitative Methode zur Analyse der ökologischen Nachhaltigkeit menschlichen Handelns

    Weil, Marcel

    Umwelt, Medizin, Gesellschaft

    2012  Volume 25, Issue 1, Page(s) 7

    Language German
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1461983-0
    ISSN 1437-2606
    Database Current Contents Medicine

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  5. Article: A Critical Assessment of the Resource Depletion Potential of Current and Future Lithium-Ion Batteries

    Peters, Jens F / Weil, Marcel

    Resources. 2016 Dec. 14, v. 5, no. 4

    2016  

    Abstract: Resource depletion aspects are repeatedly used as an argument for a shift towards new battery technologies. However, whether serious shortages due to the increased demand for traction and stationary batteries can actually be expected is subject to an ... ...

    Abstract Resource depletion aspects are repeatedly used as an argument for a shift towards new battery technologies. However, whether serious shortages due to the increased demand for traction and stationary batteries can actually be expected is subject to an ongoing discussion. In order to identify the principal drivers of resource depletion for battery production, we assess different lithium-ion battery types and a new lithium-free battery technology (sodium-ion) under this aspect, applying different assessment methodologies. The findings show that very different results are obtained with existing impact assessment methodologies, which hinders clear interpretation. While cobalt, nickel and copper can generally be considered as critical metals, the magnitude of their depletion impacts in comparison with that of other battery materials like lithium, aluminum or manganese differs substantially. A high importance is also found for indirect resource depletion effects caused by the co-extraction of metals from mixed ores. Remarkably, the resource depletion potential per kg of produced battery is driven only partially by the electrode materials and thus depends comparably little on the battery chemistry itself. One of the key drivers for resource depletion seems to be the metals (and co-products) in electronic parts required for the battery management system, a component rather independent from the actual battery chemistry. However, when assessing the batteries on a capacity basis (per kWh storage capacity), a high-energy density also turns out to be relevant, since it reduces the mass of battery required for providing one kWh, and thus the associated resource depletion impacts.
    Keywords aluminum ; chemistry ; cobalt ; copper ; coproducts ; electrodes ; lithium ; lithium batteries ; management systems ; manganese ; nickel
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2016-1214
    Publishing place Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2682482-6
    ISSN 2079-9276
    ISSN 2079-9276
    DOI 10.3390/resources5040046
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  6. Book ; Conference proceedings: Materials design and systems analysis

    Weil, Marcel

    workshop proceedings, May 16 - 18, 2006, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Germany

    2007  

    Institution Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe
    Event/congress Workshop (2006.05.16-18, Karlsruhe)
    Author's details [Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft ...]. Marcel Weil ... (eds.)
    Keywords Produktentwicklung ; Produktlebenszyklus ; Systemanalyse ; Werkstoff
    Language English
    Size X, 295 S., Ill., graph. Darst, 21 cm, 459 gr.
    Publisher Shaker
    Publishing place Aachen
    Document type Book ; Conference proceedings
    Note Literaturangaben
    ISBN 383226311X ; 9783832263119
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  7. Article: Dataset of propylene carbonate based liquid electrolyte mixtures for sodium-ion cells

    Hofmann, Andreas / Wang, Zhengqi / Bautista, Sebastian Pinto / Weil, Marcel / Müller, Freya / Löwe, Robert / Schneider, Luca / Mohsin, Ijaz Ul / Hanemann, Thomas

    Data in Brief. 2022 Feb., v. 40

    2022  

    Abstract: In this manuscript, we present rheology, ionic conductivity, density, chromatography, and life cycle analysis data on the PC+X electrolyte system with and without LiClO₄. In particular, the data are presented in contact with Na surfaces. In this case, ... ...

    Abstract In this manuscript, we present rheology, ionic conductivity, density, chromatography, and life cycle analysis data on the PC+X electrolyte system with and without LiClO₄. In particular, the data are presented in contact with Na surfaces. In this case, photographic images of electrolyte-sodium mixtures are also shown. The data was analyzed using OriginPro software to visualize it in an appropriate manner. In our view, the data serve as comparative values, form a basis of a chromatography analysis and are also valuable for modeling. The analysis of the data is presented in the manuscript “Comprehensive characterization of propylene carbonate based liquid electrolyte mixtures for sodium-ion cells” [1].
    Keywords carbonates ; chromatography ; computer software ; data collection ; electrolytes ; life cycle assessment ; liquids ; propylene ; rheology
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-02
    Publishing place Elsevier Inc.
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2786545-9
    ISSN 2352-3409
    ISSN 2352-3409
    DOI 10.1016/j.dib.2021.107775
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  8. Book ; Audio / Video ; Online: Energy transition and (critical) raw materials

    Gleeson, Sarah A. / Kusebauch, Christof / Baumann, Manuel / Formann, Steffi / Hartmann, Ingo / Naegler, Tobias / Weil, Marcel / Zapp, Petra

    Is the supply of Critical Raw Materials a barrier for the Energy Transition?

    2023  

    Keywords Text ; ddc:333.7
    Language English
    Publishing country de
    Document type Book ; Audio / Video ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article ; Online: Life Cycle Assessment of a Vanadium Redox Flow Battery.

    Weber, Selina / Peters, Jens F / Baumann, Manuel / Weil, Marcel

    Environmental science & technology

    2018  Volume 52, Issue 18, Page(s) 10864–10873

    Abstract: Batteries are one of the key technologies for flexible energy systems in the future. In particular, vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFB) are well suited to provide modular and scalable energy storage due to favorable characteristics such as long cycle ... ...

    Abstract Batteries are one of the key technologies for flexible energy systems in the future. In particular, vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFB) are well suited to provide modular and scalable energy storage due to favorable characteristics such as long cycle life, easy scale-up, and good recyclability. However, there is a lack of detailed original studies on the potential environmental impacts of their production and operation. The present study fills this gap by providing a comprehensive life cycle assessment of a representative VRFB. Transparent and comprehensive inventory data are disclosed as a basis for further environmental studies. VRFBs are found to be promising regarding the assessed impact categories, especially at high energy-to-power (E/P) ratios. On the other hand, significant impacts are associated with the vanadium pentoxide production, which is why the origin and processing of the vanadium bearing ores are a key for further reducing the environmental impacts associated with the VRFB manufacturing. While the lower efficiency of the VRFB is a disadvantage in comparison to e.g. lithium-ion batteries (LIB), its recyclability is significantly higher. In this sense, the importance of taking a cradle-to-cradle life cycle perspective when comparing very different battery systems can be highlighted for further research on this topic.
    MeSH term(s) Electric Power Supplies ; Ions ; Lithium ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Vanadium
    Chemical Substances Ions ; Vanadium (00J9J9XKDE) ; Lithium (9FN79X2M3F)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-08-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1520-5851
    ISSN (online) 1520-5851
    DOI 10.1021/acs.est.8b02073
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Energy flow analysis of laboratory scale lithium-ion battery cell production.

    Erakca, Merve / Baumann, Manuel / Bauer, Werner / de Biasi, Lea / Hofmann, Janna / Bold, Benjamin / Weil, Marcel

    iScience

    2021  Volume 24, Issue 5, Page(s) 102437

    Abstract: Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have been proven as an enabling technology for consumer electronics, electro mobility, and stationary storage systems, and the steadily increasing demand for LIBs raises new challenges regarding their sustainability. The ... ...

    Abstract Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have been proven as an enabling technology for consumer electronics, electro mobility, and stationary storage systems, and the steadily increasing demand for LIBs raises new challenges regarding their sustainability. The rising demand for comprehensive assessments of this technology's environmental impacts requires the identification of energy and materials consumed for its production, on lab to industrial scale. There are no studies available that provide a detailed picture of lab scale cell production, and only a few studies provide detailed analysis of the actual consumption, with large deviations. Thus, the present work provides an analysis of the energy flows for the production of an LIB cell. The analyzed energy requirements of individual production steps were determined by measurements conducted on a laboratory scale lithium-ion cell production and displayed in a transparent and traceable manner. For the comparison with literature values a distinction is made between the different production scales.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2589-0042
    ISSN (online) 2589-0042
    DOI 10.1016/j.isci.2021.102437
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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