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Article ; Online: Predicting Completion of Ecological Momentary Assessments Among Substance-Using Women Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence.

Yang, Manshu / Schick, Melissa R / Sullivan, Tami P / Weiss, Nicole H

2024 , Page(s) 10731911231216948

Abstract: Noncompletion of ecological momentary assessment (EMA) surveys is a common issue and may yield bias in results if not properly handled. Using data observed at scheduled times as well as data retrieved later to fill missing responses, this study aims to ... ...

Abstract	Noncompletion of ecological momentary assessment (EMA) surveys is a common issue and may yield bias in results if not properly handled. Using data observed at scheduled times as well as data retrieved later to fill missing responses, this study aims to investigate predictors of EMA completion, including demographic characteristics, time-related factors, and momentary experiences/behaviors. Data were from a 30-day EMA study including 145 women currently experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) and using substances. The average rate of EMA completion was initially 51.4% at the scheduled times and increased to 72.6% after incorporating data from later-retrieved surveys. Participants who were younger, had more children, or had lower mean levels of negative affect dysregulation showed lower completion rates. At the momentary survey level, more days into the study and afternoon/evening reports (vs. morning reports) were associated with lower completion; lower levels of negative affect dysregulation, less smoking or alcohol use, and experiencing IPV were linked to lower momentary completion. Implications of the results for handling missing data in EMA are discussed and have important ramifications for future research, practice, and theory.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-04
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1362144-0
ISSN	1552-3489 ; 1073-1911
ISSN (online)	1552-3489
ISSN	1073-1911
DOI	10.1177/10731911231216948
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Zs.A 4650: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Beyond the mean: examining associations between intraindividual variability in posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and posttrauma reckless behaviors.

Messman, Brett A / Compton, Sidonia E / Majeed, Ifrah / Weiss, Nicole H / Contractor, Ateka A

Anxiety, stress, and coping

2024 , Page(s) 1–17

Abstract: Background/objectives: Posttrauma reckless behaviors have been linked to the onset and exacerbation of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. However, PTSD symptoms fluctuate across time, triggered by environmental stimuli in daily life, ... ...

Abstract	Background/objectives: Posttrauma reckless behaviors have been linked to the onset and exacerbation of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. However, PTSD symptoms fluctuate across time, triggered by environmental stimuli in daily life, referred to as (intraindividual) variability in PTSD symptoms. Design: We utilized experience sampling methods to investigate associations between engagement in posttrauma reckless behaviors and variability in PTSD symptoms and the moderating role of emotion dysregulation in this association. Methods: Data from 166 trauma-exposed university students ( Conclusions: Findings substantiate the interplay between engagement in posttrauma reckless behaviors and daily fluctuations in PTSD symptoms and support therapeutically targeting both engagement in posttrauma reckless behaviors and emotion dysregulation to impact PTSD symptoms.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-24
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1115932-7
ISSN	1477-2205 ; 1061-5806
ISSN (online)	1477-2205
ISSN	1061-5806
DOI	10.1080/10615806.2024.2307465
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Zs.A 2778: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Do childhood experiences influence associations between posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and positive autobiographical memories among military veteran students? An exploratory study.

Miguel-Alvaro, Alejandro / Messman, Brett A / Weiss, Nicole H / Contractor, Ateka A

Memory (Hove, England)

2024 , Page(s) 1–12

Abstract: Background: Evidence links posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and features of positive autobiographical memories (accessibility, vividness, coherence, sharing, emotional intensity, distancing). There is a knowledge gap on how adverse ... ...

Abstract	Background: Evidence links posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and features of positive autobiographical memories (accessibility, vividness, coherence, sharing, emotional intensity, distancing). There is a knowledge gap on how adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and benevolent childhood experiences (BCEs) may influence these relationships. Objectives: The current study explored whether the number ACEs or BCEs moderated associations between PTSD symptom severity and features of positive autobiographical memories. Design and methods: The sample included 124 student military veterans who had experienced a trauma ( Results: Path analyses showed more PTSD symptom severity was significantly associated with less positive autobiographical memory vividness (β = -0.26, Conclusions: Positive memory-based interventions may be particularly useful to address PTSD symptoms among military veterans with a history of childhood adversity.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-05-10
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1147478-6
ISSN	1464-0686 ; 0965-8211
ISSN (online)	1464-0686
ISSN	0965-8211
DOI	10.1080/09658211.2024.2348685
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Zs.A 5983: Show issues

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Article ; Online: The Role of Emotion Dysregulation in the Relationship Between Sleep Disturbances and PTSD Symptom Severity.

Dolan, Megan / Slavish, Danica C / Weiss, Nicole H / Contractor, Ateka A

The Journal of nervous and mental disease

2023 Volume 211, Issue 3, Page(s) 203–215

Abstract: Abstract: Emotion dysregulation is implicated in the development, maintenance, and treatment of sleep disturbances and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) separately. However, few studies have assessed interactions among these variables. To address ... ...

Abstract	Abstract: Emotion dysregulation is implicated in the development, maintenance, and treatment of sleep disturbances and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) separately. However, few studies have assessed interactions among these variables. To address this gap, this study examined whether the associations of sleep quality and sleep quantity with PTSD severity were stronger at higher levels of negative and positive emotion dysregulation in a community sample of 199 trauma-exposed individuals. This study found that both poorer sleep quality and lower sleep quantity were associated with greater PTSD severity at low to average (but not high) levels of negative emotion dysregulation. Positive emotion dysregulation did not moderate the relationships between sleep quality or quantity and PTSD severity. Exploratory additive multiple moderation analyses showed significant associations between poorer sleep quality and lower sleep quantity with greater PTSD severity at low to average levels of negative emotion dysregulation, coupled with any level of positive emotion dysregulation. Findings inform theoretical perspectives on the sleep-PTSD relationship and clinical applications of targeting emotion dysregulation in the treatment of sleep disturbances and PTSD symptoms for trauma-exposed individuals.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Emotions ; Sleep ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders ; Sleep Quality ; Sleep Wake Disorders/psychology
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-02-15
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
ZDB-ID	3020-x
ISSN	1539-736X ; 0022-3018
ISSN (online)	1539-736X
ISSN	0022-3018
DOI	10.1097/NMD.0000000000001631
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Ui II Zs.22: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Role of Alexithymia in the Association Between Childhood Abuse and Risk Perception for Sexual Victimization in College Women.

Kiefer, Reina / Orchowski, Lindsay M / Raudales, Alexa M / Weiss, Nicole H

Journal of interpersonal violence

2023 Volume 39, Issue 3-4, Page(s) 756–784

Abstract: Sexual victimization is prevalent among college women with a history of childhood abuse (CA), which some research suggests is linked to impaired risk perception for sexual victimization or difficulties identifying and responding to unwanted sexual ... ...

Abstract	Sexual victimization is prevalent among college women with a history of childhood abuse (CA), which some research suggests is linked to impaired risk perception for sexual victimization or difficulties identifying and responding to unwanted sexual advances. Alexithymia is one construct yet to be examined in the association between CA and risk perception for sexual victimization. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the associations between CA, alexithymia, and risk perception for sexual victimization in a sample of college women with a history of CA. Participants included 294 undergraduate women with a history of childhood emotional, physical, and/or sexual abuse (
MeSH term(s)	Female ; Humans ; Child ; Child Abuse, Sexual/psychology ; Affective Symptoms ; Child Abuse ; Crime Victims/psychology ; Sex Offenses ; Perception
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-09-26
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2028900-5
ISSN	1552-6518 ; 0886-2605
ISSN (online)	1552-6518
ISSN	0886-2605
DOI	10.1177/08862605231198099
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Open Label Pilot Study on Posttrauma Health Impacts of the Processing of Positive Memories Technique (PPMT).

Contractor, Ateka A / Jin, Ling / Weiss, Nicole H

Journal of psychotherapy integration

2022 Volume 33, Issue 2, Page(s) 213–234

Abstract: Processing of Positive Memories Technique (PPMT) was proposed as a novel intervention for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PPMT comprises of 5 sessions focused on identifying and processing positive memories. As an open label pilot study, we ... ...

Abstract	Processing of Positive Memories Technique (PPMT) was proposed as a novel intervention for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PPMT comprises of 5 sessions focused on identifying and processing positive memories. As an open label pilot study, we explored PPMT's effects on PTSD severity, depression severity, affect and cognitive processes, and therapeutic alliance. A sample of 12 trauma-exposed participants seeking services at a University Psychology Clinic participated in 5 PPMT sessions (
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-08-04
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1080318-x
ISSN	1573-3696 ; 1053-0479
ISSN (online)	1573-3696
ISSN	1053-0479
DOI	10.1037/int0000290
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Zs.A 3604: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Examining the relations among moral foundations, potentially morally injurious events, and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms.

Forkus, Shannon R / Weiss, Nicole H

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy

2020 Volume 13, Issue 4, Page(s) 403–411

Abstract: Military veterans are exposed to unique deployment stressors that can precipitate the onset of various psychological difficulties, including the perception that an important moral standard has been transgressed (i.e., potentially morally injurious events ...

Abstract	Military veterans are exposed to unique deployment stressors that can precipitate the onset of various psychological difficulties, including the perception that an important moral standard has been transgressed (i.e., potentially morally injurious events [PMIEs]) and the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. Vulnerability to these outcomes may be related to individual differences in moral foundations, including those that function to protect the individual (i.e., individualizing) and those that function to protect the group (i.e., binding). Objective: This study examined the direct and indirect associations among moral foundations, PMIEs, and PTSD symptoms. Method: Participants were 203 military veterans (M age = 35.08, 77.30% male) who completed an online survey. Results: Only the binding moral foundation was found to be significantly and positively associated with both PMIEs and PTSD symptoms. Further, the association between the binding foundation and PTSD symptoms was explained by PMIEs. Conclusions: These findings suggest that certain moral foundations, particularly those that serve "binding" functions-loyalty, authority, and purity-may be important considerations in military mental health. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Mental Health ; Military Personnel ; Morals ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Stress, Psychological ; Veterans/psychology
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-09-07
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2497028-1
ISSN	1942-969X ; 1942-9681
ISSN (online)	1942-969X
ISSN	1942-9681
DOI	10.1037/tra0000968
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Caring for patients with posttraumatic stress and substance use disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Banducci, Anne N / Weiss, Nicole H

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy

2020 Volume 12, Issue S1, Page(s) S113–S114

Abstract: Although COVID-19 is a physical illness, it has had large impacts on mental health. For many individuals, social distancing has led to social isolation; individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use disorders are at a particular risk ... ...

Abstract	Although COVID-19 is a physical illness, it has had large impacts on mental health. For many individuals, social distancing has led to social isolation; individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use disorders are at a particular risk for negative outcomes due to the global pandemic. Here, we discuss the impacts we have noticed and procedures we have implemented to care for this population during the pandemic. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Ambulatory Care ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections ; Humans ; Implosive Therapy ; Mental Health Services ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral ; Psychotherapy, Group ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/therapy ; Substance-Related Disorders/therapy ; Telemedicine
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-06-11
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2497028-1
ISSN	1942-969X ; 1942-9681
ISSN (online)	1942-969X
ISSN	1942-9681
DOI	10.1037/tra0000824
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: An investigation of laboratory-based positive and negative emotional suppression in relation to posttraumatic stress disorder symptom clusters.

Kiefer, Reina / Thomas, Emmanuel D / Lawrence, Elijah R / Goldstein, Silvi C / Dixon-Gordon, Katherine L / Weiss, Nicole H

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy

2024

Abstract: Background: Emotional suppression is a clinically significant aspect of emotion regulation with robust associations to psychopathology, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Despite the fast-growing body of literature highlighting the role of ... ...

Abstract	Background: Emotional suppression is a clinically significant aspect of emotion regulation with robust associations to psychopathology, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Despite the fast-growing body of literature highlighting the role of positive emotion regulation difficulties in the development and maintenance of PTSD, extant work on emotional suppression and PTSD has almost exclusively focused on the role of negative emotions. Objective: The present study aimed to advance this literature by examining the associations between PTSD symptom clusters and participants' use of state emotional suppression during a laboratory task designed to elicit negative or positive emotions. Method: Participants were 108 community women ( Results: Results of the moderation analyses showed that, when controlling for state emotional intensity, women experiencing clinical levels of PTSD symptom Clusters B (intrusive recollections), D (negative alterations in cognitions and mood), and E (alterations in arousal and reactivity) were significantly more likely to utilize emotional suppression, but only in the context of positive-not negative-emotions. Conclusions: Findings provide evidence for a link between PTSD and positive emotional suppression among women currently experiencing IPV by a male partner and using substances, highlighting positive emotional suppression as a potential target in PTSD treatment for IPV populations with comorbid substance use concerns. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-01
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2497028-1
ISSN	1942-969X ; 1942-9681
ISSN (online)	1942-969X
ISSN	1942-9681
DOI	10.1037/tra0001644
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Prison or treatment? Gender, racial, and ethnic inequities in mental health care utilization and criminal justice history among incarcerated persons with borderline and antisocial personality disorders.

Edwards, Emily R / Epshteyn, Gabriella / Diehl, Caroline K / Ruiz, Danny / Coolidge, Brettland / Weiss, Nicole H / Stein, Lynda

Law and human behavior

2024 Volume 48, Issue 2, Page(s) 104–116

Abstract: Objective: Borderline and antisocial personality disorders are characterized by pervasive psychosocial impairment, disproportionate criminal justice involvement, and high mental health care utilization. Although some evidence suggests that systemic bias ...

Abstract	Objective: Borderline and antisocial personality disorders are characterized by pervasive psychosocial impairment, disproportionate criminal justice involvement, and high mental health care utilization. Although some evidence suggests that systemic bias may contribute to demographic inequities in criminal justice and mental health care among persons experiencing these mental health conditions, no research to date has explicitly examined such differences. Hypotheses: Women and White persons would be more likely to endorse internalizing symptoms and have a more extensive history of mental health service utilization, whereas men, persons from minoritized racial groups, and persons identifying as Hispanic/Latino would be more likely to endorse externalizing symptoms and have more extensive histories of involvement with the criminal justice system. Method: This study examined gender, racial, and ethnic differences in symptom presentation, criminal justice history, and mental health care utilization in a sample of 314 adults with comorbid borderline and antisocial personality disorders enrolled in prison-based substance use treatment programs in the United States. Results: Results suggested that men with these personality disorders were more likely to have early extensive criminal justice involvement, whereas women and White people had more extensive mental health treatment histories. Women were also more likely to endorse a range of internalizing symptoms, and White and non-Hispanic participants were more likely to endorse a history of reckless behavior. Notably, however, many associations-particularly, racial differences in symptom presentation and mental health utilization history and gender differences in symptom presentation-did not persist after we controlled for preincarceration employment and educational attainment. Conclusion: Results highlight a range of gender, racial, and ethnic inequities in criminal justice involvement and mental health utilization among this high-risk high-need population. Findings attest to the likely impact of societal, structural, and systemic factors on trajectories of persons affected by this comorbidity. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Antisocial Personality Disorder ; Criminal Law ; Mental Disorders/therapy ; Patient Acceptance of Health Care ; Prisoners ; Prisons ; Racial Groups ; United States ; Minority Groups ; White ; Hispanic or Latino
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-04-11
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2017882-7
ISSN	1573-661X ; 0147-7307
ISSN (online)	1573-661X
ISSN	0147-7307
DOI	10.1037/lhb0000557
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