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  1. Book ; Online: Common Law, Civil Law, and Colonial Law

    Eves, William / Hudson, John / Ivarsen, Ingrid / White, Sarah B.

    Essays in Comparative Legal History from the Twelfth to the Twentieth Centuries

    (Social Sciences)

    2021  

    Series title Social Sciences
    Keywords Legal history ; British & Irish history ; comparative legal history ; medieval law ; roman law ; civil law ; colonial law
    Language 0|e
    Size 1 Online-Ressource
    Publisher Cambridge University Press
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021618337
    ISBN 9781108845274 ; 1108845274
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Quality assurance and quality improvement handbook for human research

    Howes, Leslie M. / White, Sarah A. / Bierer, Barbara E.

    2019  

    Author's details edited by Leslie Howes, Sarah A. White, Barbara E. Bierer
    Keywords Clinical trials ; Quality control ; Human experimentation in medicine ; Quality assurance
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (241 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Publisher Johns Hopkins University Press
    Publishing place Baltimore
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Note Includes bibliographical references and index
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    HBZ-ID HT020347998
    ISBN 978-1-4214-3283-0 ; 9781421432823 ; 1-4214-3283-8 ; 142143282X
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Article ; Online: The Immune Response: A New Frontier in Interventional Oncology.

    White, Sarah B

    Radiology

    2022  Volume 303, Issue 1, Page(s) 229–230

    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular ; Embolization, Therapeutic ; Humans ; Immunity ; Liver Neoplasms ; Medical Oncology ; Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Neoplasms/therapy ; Rats
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 80324-8
    ISSN 1527-1315 ; 0033-8419
    ISSN (online) 1527-1315
    ISSN 0033-8419
    DOI 10.1148/radiol.212931
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Bedside matters: Acknowledging responsibility in effective doctor-patient conversations.

    White, Sarah J

    Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA

    2022  Volume 34, Issue 2, Page(s) 280–281

    MeSH term(s) Communication ; Humans ; Physician-Patient Relations
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-22
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2161824-0
    ISSN 1742-6723 ; 1742-6731 ; 1035-6851
    ISSN (online) 1742-6723
    ISSN 1742-6731 ; 1035-6851
    DOI 10.1111/1742-6723.13949
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 5940: Show issues Location:
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  5. Article ; Online: Ethical Considerations in Decentralized Clinical Trials.

    Bierer, Barbara E / White, Sarah A

    Journal of bioethical inquiry

    2024  Volume 20, Issue 4, Page(s) 711–718

    Abstract: As a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of decentralized clinical trials, trials conducted in whole or in part at locations other than traditional clinical trial sites, significantly increased. While these trials have the potential ... ...

    Abstract As a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of decentralized clinical trials, trials conducted in whole or in part at locations other than traditional clinical trial sites, significantly increased. While these trials have the potential advantage of access, participant centricity, convenience, lower costs, and efficiency, they also raise a number of important ethical and practical concerns. Here we focus on a number of those concerns, including participant safety, privacy and confidentiality, remote consent, digital access and proficiency, and trial oversight. Awareness of these ethical complexities will help foster the development of processes and cooperative solutions to promote safe, ethical trials going forward, optimized to decrease burden and increase access for all participants.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Pandemics ; Confidentiality ; Privacy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-01
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2253038-1
    ISSN 1872-4353 ; 1176-7529
    ISSN (online) 1872-4353
    ISSN 1176-7529
    DOI 10.1007/s11673-024-10341-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: A multi-dimensional incomplete stepped-wedge trial design to estimate the impact of standards-based audit.

    White, Sarah Ann / Mgawadere, Florence

    PloS one

    2023  Volume 18, Issue 11, Page(s) e0294352

    Abstract: A clinical audit is a low-cost process used for quality improvement in healthcare. Such audits are however infrequently used in resource poor countries, where the need for and potential impact of quality improvement is higher. Sets of standards for use ... ...

    Abstract A clinical audit is a low-cost process used for quality improvement in healthcare. Such audits are however infrequently used in resource poor countries, where the need for and potential impact of quality improvement is higher. Sets of standards for use in maternal and newborn care have been established based on internal guidelines and evidence. The before-after design of a clinical audit is prone to bias in the estimation of the impact of conducting a clinical audit. A trial design that would provide an unbiased estimate of the impact of implementing a clinical audit process on the attainment of standards selected (a standards-based audit) was needed. The aim of this paper is to introduce and describe the design of trials we developed to meet this need. A novel randomised stepped-wedge trial design to estimate the impact of conducting standards-based audits is presented. A multi-dimensional incomplete stepped-wedge cluster randomised trial design suitable for estimation of the impact of Standards-based audits on compliance with standard is proposed; two variants are described in detail. A method for sample size estimation is described. Analyses can be performed for the binary outcome using a generalised linear mixed model framework to estimate the impact of the approach on compliance with standards subjected to a standards-based audit; additional terms to consider including in sensitivity analyses are considered. The design presented has the potential to estimate the impact of introducing the standards-based audit process on compliance with standard, while providing participating healthcare providers opportunity to gain experience of implementing the standards-based audit process. The design may be applicable in other areas in which multiple processes are to be studied.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Clinical Audit ; Health Facilities ; Linear Models ; Research Design ; Sample Size ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2267670-3
    ISSN 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    ISSN 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0294352
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: The Future of Interventional Radiology Should Be Continued Alignment With Diagnostic Radiology.

    Majid, Aneesa S / White, Sarah B

    Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR

    2023  Volume 21, Issue 5, Page(s) 704–705

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Radiology, Interventional ; Forecasting ; United States ; Diagnostic Imaging ; Radiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2274861-1
    ISSN 1558-349X ; 1546-1440
    ISSN (online) 1558-349X
    ISSN 1546-1440
    DOI 10.1016/j.jacr.2023.12.008
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 6636: Show issues Location:
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  8. Article: Phosphorus uptake and release patterns in overwintering constructed floating wetlands.

    Dekle, Jack / Strosnider, William H J / White, Sarah A

    Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research

    2024  Volume 89, Issue 3, Page(s) 588–602

    Abstract: Understanding nutrient cycling patterns in plants deployed within constructed floating wetlands (CFWs) is critical for improving CFWs' design and management practices. This study evaluated phosphorus (P) uptake and release patterns during fall/winter ... ...

    Abstract Understanding nutrient cycling patterns in plants deployed within constructed floating wetlands (CFWs) is critical for improving CFWs' design and management practices. This study evaluated phosphorus (P) uptake and release patterns during fall/winter plant senescence and spring regrowth. Two mesocosm-scale CFW experiments were conducted characterizing plant growth, plant tissue P levels, and water quality (nutrients and phytoplankton). Experiment 1 quantified P uptake during spring regrowth after overwintering, and experiment 2 quantified P release during fall senescence. Plant treatments (CFWs with Pontederia cordata or Juncus effusus) were compared to an open-water control. In spring, J. effusus removed 0.056 g P m
    MeSH term(s) Wetlands ; Nutrients ; Phosphorus ; Phytoplankton ; Plant Development
    Chemical Substances Phosphorus (27YLU75U4W)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 764273-8
    ISSN 1996-9732 ; 0273-1223
    ISSN (online) 1996-9732
    ISSN 0273-1223
    DOI 10.2166/wst.2024.010
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Can group membership modulate the social abilities of autistic people? An intergroup bias in smile perception.

    Wu, Ruihan / Hamilton, Antonia F de C / White, Sarah J

    Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior

    2024  Volume 173, Page(s) 150–160

    Abstract: Autistic adults struggle to reliably differentiate genuine and posed smiles. Intergroup bias is a promising factor that may modulate smile discrimination performance, which has been shown in neurotypical adults, and which could highlight ways to make ... ...

    Abstract Autistic adults struggle to reliably differentiate genuine and posed smiles. Intergroup bias is a promising factor that may modulate smile discrimination performance, which has been shown in neurotypical adults, and which could highlight ways to make social interactions easier. However, it is not clear whether this bias also exists in autistic people. Thus, the current study aimed to investigate this in autism using a minimal group paradigm. Seventy-five autistic and sixty-one non-autistic adults viewed videos of people making genuine or posed smiles and were informed (falsely) that some of the actors were from an in-group and others were from an out-group. The ability to identify smile authenticity of in-group and out-group members and group identification were assessed. Our results revealed that both groups seemed equally susceptible to ingroup favouritism, rating ingroup members as more genuine, but autistic adults also generally rated smiles as less genuine and were less likely to identify with ingroup members. Autistic adults showed reduced sensitivity to the different smile types but the absence of an intergroup bias in smile discrimination in both groups seems to indicate that membership can only modulate social judgements but not social abilities. These findings suggest a reconsideration of past findings that might have misrepresented the social judgements of autistic people through introducing an outgroup disadvantage, but also a need for tailored support for autistic social differences that emphasizes similarity and inclusion between diverse people.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; Autistic Disorder ; Social Skills ; Social Perception ; Smiling ; Group Processes
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-13
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 280622-8
    ISSN 1973-8102 ; 0010-9452
    ISSN (online) 1973-8102
    ISSN 0010-9452
    DOI 10.1016/j.cortex.2023.12.018
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 687: Show issues Location:
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  10. Article ; Online: Value in Interventional Radiology: Achieving High Quality Outcomes at a Lower Cost.

    White, Sarah B

    Radiology

    2020  Volume 297, Issue 2, Page(s) 482–483

    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Costs and Cost Analysis ; Humans ; Maintenance ; Medicare ; Physicians ; Radiology, Interventional ; Renal Dialysis ; United States
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 80324-8
    ISSN 1527-1315 ; 0033-8419
    ISSN (online) 1527-1315
    ISSN 0033-8419
    DOI 10.1148/radiol.2020203407
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Ue I Zs.106: Show issues Location:
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