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Article ; Online: Anemia during SARS-CoV-2 infection is associated with rehospitalization after viral clearance

Patrick J. Lenehan / Eshwan Ramudu / A.J. Venkatakrishnan / Gabriela Berner / Reid McMurry / John C. O'Horo / Andrew D. Badley / William Morice, II / John Halamka / Venky Soundararajan

iScience, Vol 24, Iss 7, Pp 102780- (2021)

2021  

Abstract: Summary: Patients with COVID-19 can experience symptoms and complications after viral clearance. It is important to identify clinical features of patients who are likely to experience these prolonged effects. We conducted a retrospective study to compare ...

Abstract Summary: Patients with COVID-19 can experience symptoms and complications after viral clearance. It is important to identify clinical features of patients who are likely to experience these prolonged effects. We conducted a retrospective study to compare longitudinal laboratory test measurements (hemoglobin, hematocrit, estimated glomerular filtration rate, serum creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen) in patients rehospitalized after PCR-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 clearance (n = 104) versus patients not rehospitalized after viral clearance (n = 278). Rehospitalized patients had lower median hemoglobin levels in the year prior to COVID-19 diagnosis (Cohen's D = −0.50; p = 1.2 × 10−3) and during their active SARS-CoV-2 infection (Cohen's D = −0.71; p = 4.6 × 10−8). Rehospitalized patients were also more likely to be diagnosed with moderate or severe anemia during their active infection (Odds Ratio = 4.07; p = 4.99 × 10−9). These findings suggest that anemia-related laboratory tests should be considered in risk stratification algorithms for patients with COVID-19.
Keywords Virology ; Pathophysiology ; Science ; Q
Language English
Publishing date 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher Elsevier
Document type Article ; Online
Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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