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  1. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Psychological treatment of medical patients struggling with harmful substance use

    Schumacher, Julie A. / Williams, Daniel C.

    (Clinical health psychology series)

    2020  

    Author's details Julie A. Schumacher and Daniel C. Williams
    Series title Clinical health psychology series
    Keywords Electronic books
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (118 Seiten)
    Publisher American Psychological Association
    Publishing place Washington, DC
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    HBZ-ID HT020361740
    ISBN 978-1-4338-3168-3 ; 9781433830785 ; 1-4338-3168-6 ; 1433830787
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: Arthroscopic Management of Distal Radius Fractures and Malunions.

    Williams, Daniel C / Piñal, Francisco Del

    Handchirurgie, Mikrochirurgie, plastische Chirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Handchirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Mikrochirurgie der Peripheren Nerven und Gefasse : Organ der V...

    2023  Volume 55, Issue 3, Page(s) 203–210

    Abstract: Articular congruity is the most important prognostic factor when dealing with a distal intra-articular radius fracture or the correction of intra-articular malunion. This article details our approach with tips and tricks for effectively managing these ... ...

    Title translation Arthroskopische Behandlung von Frakturen und fehlverheilten Frakturen des distalen Radius.
    Abstract Articular congruity is the most important prognostic factor when dealing with a distal intra-articular radius fracture or the correction of intra-articular malunion. This article details our approach with tips and tricks for effectively managing these complex injuries with the aid of dry arthroscopy.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Wrist Fractures ; Radius Fractures/surgery ; Wrist Injuries/surgery ; Arthroscopy ; Intra-Articular Fractures/surgery ; Treatment Outcome ; Fracture Fixation, Internal
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-27
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 392414-2
    ISSN 1439-3980 ; 0722-1819
    ISSN (online) 1439-3980
    ISSN 0722-1819
    DOI 10.1055/a-1994-7446
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Predicting fall risk using multiple mechanics-based metrics for a planar biped model.

    Williams, Daniel / Martin, Anne E

    PloS one

    2023  Volume 18, Issue 3, Page(s) e0283466

    Abstract: For both humans and robots, falls are undesirable, motivating the development of fall prediction models. Many mechanics-based fall risk metrics have been proposed and validated to varying degrees, including the extrapolated center of mass, the foot ... ...

    Abstract For both humans and robots, falls are undesirable, motivating the development of fall prediction models. Many mechanics-based fall risk metrics have been proposed and validated to varying degrees, including the extrapolated center of mass, the foot rotation index, Lyapunov exponents, joint and spatiotemporal variability, and mean spatiotemporal parameters. To obtain a best-case estimate of how well these metrics can predict fall risk both individually and in combination, this work used a planar six-link hip-knee-ankle biped model with curved feet walking at speeds ranging from 0.8 m/s to 1.2 m/s. The true number of steps to fall was determined using the mean first passage times from a Markov chain describing the gaits. In addition, each metric was estimated using the Markov chain of the gait. Because calculating the fall risk metrics from the Markov chain had not been done before, the results were validated using brute force simulations. Except for the short-term Lyapunov exponents, the Markov chains could accurately calculate the metrics. Using the Markov chain data, quadratic fall prediction models were created and evaluated. The models were further evaluated using differing length brute force simulations. None of the 49 tested fall risk metrics could accurately predict the number of steps to fall by themselves. However, when all the fall risk metrics except the Lyapunov exponents were combined into a single model, the accuracy increased substantially. These results suggest that multiple fall risk metrics must be combined to obtain a useful measure of stability. As expected, as the number of steps used to calculate the fall risk metrics increased, the accuracy and precision increased. This led to a corresponding increase in the accuracy and precision of the combined fall risk model. 300 step simulations seemed to provide the best tradeoff between accuracy and using as few steps as possible.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Walking ; Gait ; Knee Joint ; Knee
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2267670-3
    ISSN 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    ISSN 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0283466
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: The Evolution of Osteopathic Board Certification.

    Williams, Daniel

    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association

    2019  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-03-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 410350-6
    ISSN 1945-1997 ; 0003-0287 ; 0098-6151
    ISSN (online) 1945-1997
    ISSN 0003-0287 ; 0098-6151
    DOI 10.7556/jaoa.2019.037
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Hierarchical Bayesian models of delusion.

    Williams, Daniel

    Consciousness and cognition

    2018  Volume 61, Page(s) 129–147

    MeSH term(s) Bayes Theorem ; Delusions ; Humans ; Models, Theoretical
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-03-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1106647-7
    ISSN 1090-2376 ; 1053-8100
    ISSN (online) 1090-2376
    ISSN 1053-8100
    DOI 10.1016/j.concog.2018.03.003
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Genome sequences of six cluster CT and two cluster DJ bacteriophages that infect

    Rodriguez, Xavier F / Williams, Daniel C / Chia, Catherine P

    Microbiology resource announcements

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 11, Page(s) e0073623

    Abstract: We report the genome sequences of eight bacteriophages isolated ... ...

    Abstract We report the genome sequences of eight bacteriophages isolated using
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2576-098X
    ISSN (online) 2576-098X
    DOI 10.1128/MRA.00736-23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Agreement of Two Physical Behaviour Monitors for Characterising Posture and Stepping in Children Aged 6-12 Years.

    Burahmah, Esraa / Shanmugam, Sivaramkumar / Williams, Daniel / Stansfield, Ben

    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 23, Issue 21

    Abstract: All new physical behaviour measurement devices should be assessed for compatibility with previous devices. Agreement was assessed between the ... ...

    Abstract All new physical behaviour measurement devices should be assessed for compatibility with previous devices. Agreement was assessed between the activPAL4
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Child ; Posture ; Walking ; Jogging ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Standing Position
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-04
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2052857-7
    ISSN 1424-8220 ; 1424-8220
    ISSN (online) 1424-8220
    ISSN 1424-8220
    DOI 10.3390/s23218970
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Predictive Processing and the Representation Wars.

    Williams, Daniel

    Minds and machines

    2017  Volume 28, Issue 1, Page(s) 141–172

    Abstract: Clark has recently suggested that predictive processing advances a theory of neural function with the resources to put an ecumenical end to the "representation wars" of recent cognitive science. In this paper I defend and develop this suggestion. First, ... ...

    Abstract Clark has recently suggested that predictive processing advances a theory of neural function with the resources to put an ecumenical end to the "representation wars" of recent cognitive science. In this paper I defend and develop this suggestion. First, I broaden the representation wars to include three foundational challenges to representational cognitive science. Second, I articulate three features of predictive processing's account of internal representation that distinguish it from more orthodox representationalist frameworks. Specifically, I argue that it posits a resemblance-based representational architecture with organism-relative contents that functions in the service of pragmatic success, not veridical representation. Finally, I argue that internal representation so understood is either impervious to the three anti-representationalist challenges I outline or can actively embrace them.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-06-26
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1475531-2
    ISSN 1572-8641 ; 0924-6495
    ISSN (online) 1572-8641
    ISSN 0924-6495
    DOI 10.1007/s11023-017-9441-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Validity and Reliability of the activPAL4

    Burahmah, Esraa / Shanmugam, Sivaramkumar / Williams, Daniel / Stansfield, Ben

    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 23, Issue 9

    Abstract: A link between inappropriate physical behaviour patterns (low physical activity and high sedentary behaviour) and poor health outcomes has been observed. To provide evidence to quantify this link, it is important to have valid and reliable assessment ... ...

    Abstract A link between inappropriate physical behaviour patterns (low physical activity and high sedentary behaviour) and poor health outcomes has been observed. To provide evidence to quantify this link, it is important to have valid and reliable assessment tools. This study aimed to assess the validity and reliability of the activPAL4
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Child ; Reproducibility of Results ; Posture ; Exercise ; Walking ; Jogging
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-08
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2052857-7
    ISSN 1424-8220 ; 1424-8220
    ISSN (online) 1424-8220
    ISSN 1424-8220
    DOI 10.3390/s23094555
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Inflammatory and Noninflammatory Disease Activity in Rheumatoid Arthritis: The Effect of Pain on Personalized Medicine.

    McWilliams, Daniel F / Walsh, David A

    The Journal of rheumatology

    2023  Volume 50, Issue 6, Page(s) 721–723

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Precision Medicine ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid/complications ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid/drug therapy ; Pain
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-01
    Publishing country Canada
    Document type Editorial ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 194928-7
    ISSN 1499-2752 ; 0315-162X
    ISSN (online) 1499-2752
    ISSN 0315-162X
    DOI 10.3899/jrheum.230158
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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