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Article ; Online: Group membership does not modulate goal- versus movement-based imitation.

Genschow, Oliver / Pauels, Eileen / Krugmann, Katrin / Winter, Alina

Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)

2022  Volume 76, Issue 4, Page(s) 827–837

Abstract: It is often put forward that in-group members are imitated more strongly than out-group members. However, the validity of this claim has been questioned as recent investigations were not able to find differences for the imitation of in- versus out-group ... ...

Abstract It is often put forward that in-group members are imitated more strongly than out-group members. However, the validity of this claim has been questioned as recent investigations were not able to find differences for the imitation of in- versus out-group members. A central characteristic of these failed replications is their mere focus on movement-based imitation, thereby neglecting to take into consideration the superior goal of the movements. By using a computerised version of the pen-and-cups task, we disentangled movement- from goal-based imitation to shed further light onto the link between group membership and imitation. As previous research demonstrated that out-group members (as compared with in-group members) are represented psychologically distant and as psychological distance shifts the degree to which participants engage in goal- versus movement-based imitation, we predicted that in-group members (as compared with out-group members) shift the degree to which individuals imitate movements versus goals. The results did not confirm our predictions, as group membership does not modulate the degree of movement- versus goal-based imitation. Theoretical implications and the question whether imitative behaviour is socially modulated are discussed.
MeSH term(s) Humans ; Goals ; Imitative Behavior ; Motivation ; Movement ; Psychological Distance
Language English
Publishing date 2022-11-21
Publishing country England
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 219170-2
ISSN 1747-0226 ; 0033-555X ; 1747-0218
ISSN (online) 1747-0226
ISSN 0033-555X ; 1747-0218
DOI 10.1177/17470218221132842
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