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  1. Article ; Online: Fungal antitumor protein D1 is internalized via endocytosis and inhibits non-small cell lung cancer proliferation through MAPK signaling pathway.

    Zhang, Min-Hui / Wong, Jack Ho / Liu, Fang / Ng, Tzi Bun / Liu, Zhao-Kun

    International journal of biological macromolecules

    2022  Volume 227, Page(s) 45–57

    Abstract: Lung cancer has the highest mortality among cancer-related deaths worldwide. Among lung cancers, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common histological type. In the previous research, we isolated a protein (D1) from Boletus bicolor that ... ...

    Abstract Lung cancer has the highest mortality among cancer-related deaths worldwide. Among lung cancers, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common histological type. In the previous research, we isolated a protein (D1) from Boletus bicolor that inhibits the proliferation of NSCLC cell lines. In this study, we elucidated the internalization mechanism and antitumor mechanism of protein D1 in A549 cells. Protein D1 has a strong inhibitory effect on A549 cells. It binds to secretory carrier membrane protein 3 on the A549 cell membrane and enters A549 cells by clathrin-mediated endocytosis. In vitro, protein D1 activates mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway. JNK and p38MAPK are the biological targets for protein D1. In vivo, protein D1 inhibits the tumor growth of NSCLC xenografts by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting cell proliferation. Protein D1 alters the expression of genes related to apoptosis, cell cycle, and MAPK signaling pathway in tumor cells.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Apoptosis ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/pathology ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation ; Endocytosis ; Lung Neoplasms/pathology ; MAP Kinase Signaling System ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/metabolism ; Signal Transduction ; Fungal Proteins/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases (EC 2.7.11.24) ; Fungal Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-12
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 282732-3
    ISSN 1879-0003 ; 0141-8130
    ISSN (online) 1879-0003
    ISSN 0141-8130
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.12.061
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Bioactive Proteins in Panax notoginseng Roots and Other Panax Species.

    Chan, Yau Sang / Wong, Jack Ho / Ng, Tzi Bun

    Current protein & peptide science

    2018  Volume 20, Issue 3, Page(s) 231–239

    Abstract: The genus Panax consists of a group of prized medicinal herbs. Major members of the Panax genus include P. ginseng, P. notoginseng, P. quinquefolius, and P. vietnamensis. They possess various bioactive constituents such as ginsenosides, saponins, ... ...

    Abstract The genus Panax consists of a group of prized medicinal herbs. Major members of the Panax genus include P. ginseng, P. notoginseng, P. quinquefolius, and P. vietnamensis. They possess various bioactive constituents such as ginsenosides, saponins, polysaccharides and proteins. Many of them were reported to show beneficial effects on human health. Ginsenosides and saponins of ginsengs caught the sight of most researchers. Precise investigations revealed their roles on improvement of the functioning of the nervous system, cardiovascular system, and other functions. In contrast, our knowledge of the bioactive Panax proteins is relatively limited. A number of proteins from P. ginseng, the most valuable member of Panax species, have been investigated and proved to be beneficial to our body. Meanwhile, a few bioactive P. notoginseng proteins, such as ribonucleases and antifungal proteins, have been characterized and reported. We summarize herein the proteins present in P. notoginseng that have been identified, and try to compare them with those from other Panax species with a similar structure or bioactivity, and conclude whether the proteins in P. notoginseng have any distinctive features.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Humans ; Panax notoginseng/chemistry ; Plant Proteins/chemistry ; Plant Proteins/metabolism ; Plant Proteins/pharmacology ; Plant Roots/chemistry
    Chemical Substances Plant Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-06-12
    Publishing country United Arab Emirates
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2045662-1
    ISSN 1875-5550 ; 1389-2037
    ISSN (online) 1875-5550
    ISSN 1389-2037
    DOI 10.2174/1389203719666180612083650
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: A novel mushroom (

    Zhao, Shuang / Gao, Yi / Wang, Hexiang / Fan, Yangyang / Wang, Pan / Zhao, Wenting / Wong, Jack Ho / Wang, Dan / Zhao, Xiaoyan / Ng, Tzi Bun

    Frontiers in nutrition

    2023  Volume 10, Page(s) 1144346

    Abstract: Introduction: Lead is a ubiquitous environmental and industrial pollutant. Its nonbiodegradable toxicity induces a plethora of human diseases. A novel bioactive glycoprotein containing 1.15% carbohydrate, with the ability of adsorbing lead and effecting ...

    Abstract Introduction: Lead is a ubiquitous environmental and industrial pollutant. Its nonbiodegradable toxicity induces a plethora of human diseases. A novel bioactive glycoprotein containing 1.15% carbohydrate, with the ability of adsorbing lead and effecting detoxification, has been purified from Auricularia polytricha and designated as APL. Besides, its mechanisms related to regulation of hepatic metabolic derangements at the proteome level were analyzed in this study.
    Methods: Chromatographic techniques were utilized to purify APL in the current study. For investigating the protective effects of APL, Sprague-Dawley rats were given daily intraperitoneal injections of lead acetate for establishment of an animal model, and different dosages of APL were gastrically irrigated for study of protection from lead detoxification. Liver samples were prepared for proteomic analyses to explore the detoxification mechanisms.
    Results and discussion: The detoxifying glycoprotein APL displayed unique molecular properties with molecular weight of 252-kDa, was isolated from fruiting bodies of the edible fungus A. polytricha. The serum concentrations of lead and the liver function biomarkers aspartate and alanine aminotransferases were significantly (p<0.05) improved after APL treatment, as well as following treatment with the positive control EDTA (300 mg/kg body weight). Likewise, results on lead residue showed that the clearance ratios of the liver and kidneys were respectively 44.5% and 18.1% at the dosage of APL 160 mg/kg, which was even better than the corresponding data for EDTA. Proteomics disclosed that 351 proteins were differentially expressed following lead exposure and the expression levels of 41 proteins enriched in pathways mainly involved in cell detoxification and immune regulation were normalized after treatment with APL-H. The results signify that APL ameliorates lead-induced hepatic injury by positive regulation of immune processing, and suggest that APL can be applied as a therapeutic intervention of lead poisoning in clinical practice. This report represents the first demonstration of the protective action of a novel mushroom protein on lead-elicited hepatic toxicity.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-06
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2776676-7
    ISSN 2296-861X
    ISSN 2296-861X
    DOI 10.3389/fnut.2023.1144346
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Antifreeze Proteins from Diverse Organisms and their Applications: An Overview.

    Cheung, Randy Chi Fai / Ng, Tzi Bun / Wong, Jack Ho

    Current protein & peptide science

    2017  Volume 18, Issue 3, Page(s) 262–283

    Abstract: Antifreeze proteins are ice-binding or ice-structuring proteins that prevent water from freezing by adsorbing to the ice surface and stopping the growth of minute ice crystals to large crystals in a non-colligative manner. The antifreeze proteins are ... ...

    Abstract Antifreeze proteins are ice-binding or ice-structuring proteins that prevent water from freezing by adsorbing to the ice surface and stopping the growth of minute ice crystals to large crystals in a non-colligative manner. The antifreeze proteins are found in species like fish, arthropods, plants, algae, fungi, yeasts and bacteria. The diversity, distribution and classification of antifreeze proteins were highlighted in this review. Antifreeze proteins help the organisms adapt to and survive in subzero temperature environments. The distribution of antifreeze proteins in different species appears to be the outcome of a combination of independent evolutionary events, probably the convergent evolution or horizontal gene transfer. Benefits can be derived from the frost resistance of these organisms. Their potential applications have been recognized in food processing, cryopreservation, cryosurgery, fishery and agricultural industries and anti-icing materials development. This review includes information on the current understanding of antifreeze proteins. A discussion on interactions and mechanisms involving ice recognition and adsorption was also included.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Antifreeze Proteins/chemistry ; Antifreeze Proteins/metabolism ; Bacterial Proteins/chemistry ; Bacterial Proteins/metabolism ; Cryopreservation/methods ; Evolution, Molecular ; Fish Proteins/chemistry ; Fish Proteins/metabolism ; Food Additives/chemistry ; Food Handling ; Fungal Proteins/chemistry ; Fungal Proteins/metabolism ; Insect Proteins/chemistry ; Insect Proteins/metabolism ; Marinomonas/chemistry ; Plant Proteins/chemistry ; Plant Proteins/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Antifreeze Proteins ; Bacterial Proteins ; Fish Proteins ; Food Additives ; Fungal Proteins ; Insect Proteins ; Plant Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2045662-1
    ISSN 1875-5550 ; 1389-2037
    ISSN (online) 1875-5550
    ISSN 1389-2037
    DOI 10.2174/1389203717666161013095027
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: A Bioresponsive Genetically Encoded Antimicrobial Crystal for the Oral Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection.

    Zhang, Wenxiu / Yang, Zaofeng / Zheng, Jiale / Fu, Kaili / Wong, Jack Ho / Ni, Yunbi / Ng, Tzi Bun / Cho, Chi Hin / Chan, Michael K / Lee, Marianne M

    Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)

    2023  Volume 10, Issue 30, Page(s) e2301724

    Abstract: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) causes infection in the stomach and is a major factor for gastric carcinogenesis. The application of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) as an alternative treatment to traditional antibiotics is limited by their facile ... ...

    Abstract Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) causes infection in the stomach and is a major factor for gastric carcinogenesis. The application of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) as an alternative treatment to traditional antibiotics is limited by their facile degradation in the stomach, their poor penetration of the gastric mucosa, and the cost of peptide production. Here, the design and characterization of a genetically encoded H. pylori-responsive microbicidal protein crystal Cry3Aa-MIIA-AMP-P17 is described. This designed crystal exhibits preferential binding to H. pylori, and when activated, promotes the targeted release of the AMP at the H. pylori infection site. Significantly, when the activated Cry3Aa-MIIA-AMP-P17 crystals are orally delivered to infected mice, the Cry3Aa crystal framework protects its cargo AMP against degradation, resulting in enhanced in vivo efficacy against H. pylori infection. Notably, in contrast to antibiotics, treatment with the activated crystals results in minimal perturbation of the mouse gut microbiota. These results demonstrate that engineered Cry3Aa crystals can serve as an effective platform for the oral delivery of therapeutic peptides to treat gastrointestinal diseases.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Mice ; Helicobacter pylori ; Helicobacter Infections/drug therapy ; Helicobacter Infections/metabolism ; Stomach ; Gastric Mucosa/metabolism ; Anti-Bacterial Agents
    Chemical Substances Anti-Bacterial Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-07
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2808093-2
    ISSN 2198-3844 ; 2198-3844
    ISSN (online) 2198-3844
    ISSN 2198-3844
    DOI 10.1002/advs.202301724
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Diversity of potentially exploitable pharmacological activities of the highly prized edible medicinal fungus Antrodia camphorata

    Wang, Caicheng / Zhang, Weiwei / Wong, Jack Ho / Ng, Tzibun / Ye, Xiujuan

    Applied microbiology and biotechnology. 2019 Oct., v. 103, no. 19

    2019  

    Abstract: Antrodia camphorata, also known as A. cinnamomea, is a precious medicinal basidiomycete fungus endemic to Taiwan. This article summarizes the recent advances in research on the multifarious pharmacological effects of A. camphorata. The mushroom exhibits ... ...

    Abstract Antrodia camphorata, also known as A. cinnamomea, is a precious medicinal basidiomycete fungus endemic to Taiwan. This article summarizes the recent advances in research on the multifarious pharmacological effects of A. camphorata. The mushroom exhibits anticancer activity toward a large variety of cancers including breast, cervical, ovarian, prostate, bladder, colorectal, pancreatic, liver, and lung cancers; melanoma; leukemia; lymphoma; neuroblastoma; and glioblastoma. Other activities encompass antiinflammatory, antiatopic dermatitis, anticachexia, immunoregulatory, antiobesity, antidiabetic, antihyperlipidemic, antiatherosclerotic, antihypertensive, antiplatelet, antioxidative, antiphotodamaging, hepatoprotective, renoprotective, neuroprotective, testis protecting, antiasthmatic, osteogenic, osteoprotective, antiviral, antibacterial, and wound healing activities. This review aims to provide a reference for further development and utilization of this highly prized mushroom.
    Keywords Taiwanofungus camphoratus ; antineoplastic activity ; bladder ; bone formation ; breasts ; dermatitis ; glioblastoma ; immunomodulation ; leukemia ; liver ; lung neoplasms ; lymphoma ; medicinal fungi ; melanoma ; mushrooms ; testes ; tissue repair ; Taiwan
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2019-10
    Size p. 7843-7867.
    Publishing place Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    Document type Article
    Note Review
    ZDB-ID 392453-1
    ISSN 1432-0614 ; 0171-1741 ; 0175-7598
    ISSN (online) 1432-0614
    ISSN 0171-1741 ; 0175-7598
    DOI 10.1007/s00253-019-10016-9
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article ; Online: Diversity of potentially exploitable pharmacological activities of the highly prized edible medicinal fungus Antrodia camphorata.

    Wang, Caicheng / Zhang, Weiwei / Wong, Jack Ho / Ng, Tzibun / Ye, Xiujuan

    Applied microbiology and biotechnology

    2019  Volume 103, Issue 19, Page(s) 7843–7867

    Abstract: Antrodia camphorata, also known as A. cinnamomea, is a precious medicinal basidiomycete fungus endemic to Taiwan. This article summarizes the recent advances in research on the multifarious pharmacological effects of A. camphorata. The mushroom exhibits ... ...

    Abstract Antrodia camphorata, also known as A. cinnamomea, is a precious medicinal basidiomycete fungus endemic to Taiwan. This article summarizes the recent advances in research on the multifarious pharmacological effects of A. camphorata. The mushroom exhibits anticancer activity toward a large variety of cancers including breast, cervical, ovarian, prostate, bladder, colorectal, pancreatic, liver, and lung cancers; melanoma; leukemia; lymphoma; neuroblastoma; and glioblastoma. Other activities encompass antiinflammatory, antiatopic dermatitis, anticachexia, immunoregulatory, antiobesity, antidiabetic, antihyperlipidemic, antiatherosclerotic, antihypertensive, antiplatelet, antioxidative, antiphotodamaging, hepatoprotective, renoprotective, neuroprotective, testis protecting, antiasthmatic, osteogenic, osteoprotective, antiviral, antibacterial, and wound healing activities. This review aims to provide a reference for further development and utilization of this highly prized mushroom.
    MeSH term(s) Antrodia/classification ; Antrodia/genetics ; Antrodia/metabolism ; Biological Products/metabolism ; Genetic Variation ; Taiwan ; Technology, Pharmaceutical/methods
    Chemical Substances Biological Products
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-08-12
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 392453-1
    ISSN 1432-0614 ; 0171-1741 ; 0175-7598
    ISSN (online) 1432-0614
    ISSN 0171-1741 ; 0175-7598
    DOI 10.1007/s00253-019-10016-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Antidepressant-like effect of Ganoderma lucidum spore polysaccharide-peptide mediated by upregulation of prefrontal cortex brain-derived neurotrophic factor

    Zhao, Shuang / Rong, Chengbo / Gao, Yi / Wu, Linfeng / Luo, Xiaoheng / Song, Shuang / Liu, Yu / Wong, Jack Ho / Wang, Hexiang / Yi, Litao / Ng, Tzibun

    Applied microbiology and biotechnology. 2021 Dec., v. 105, no. 23

    2021  

    Abstract: A 28-kDa polysaccharide-peptide (PGL) with antidepressant-like activities was isolated from spores of the mushroom Ganoderma lucidum. It was unadsorbed on DEAE-cellulose. Its internal amino acid sequences manifested pronounced similarity with proteins ... ...

    Abstract A 28-kDa polysaccharide-peptide (PGL) with antidepressant-like activities was isolated from spores of the mushroom Ganoderma lucidum. It was unadsorbed on DEAE-cellulose. Its internal amino acid sequences manifested pronounced similarity with proteins from the mushrooms Lentinula edodes and Agaricus bisporus. The monosaccharides present in 28-kDa PGL comprised predominantly of glucose (over 90%) and much fewer galactose, mannose residues, and other residues. PGL manifested antidepressant-like activities as follows. It enhanced viability and DNA content in corticosterone-injured PC12 cells(a cell line derived from a pheochromocytoma of the rat adrenal medulla with an embryonic origin from the neural crest containing a mixture of neuroblastic cells and eosinophilic cells) and reduced LDH release. A single acute PGL treatment shortened the duration of immobility of mice in both tail suspension and forced swimming tests. PGL treatment enhanced sucrose preference and shortened the duration of immobility in mice exposed to chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS). Chronic PGL treatment reversed the decline in mouse brain serotonin and norepinephrine levels but did not affect dopamine levels. PGL decreased serum corticosterone levels and increased BDNF mRNA and protein levels and increased synapsin I and PSD95 levels in the prefrontal cortex. This effect was completely blocked by pretreatment with the BDNF antagonist K252a, indicating that PGL increased synaptic proteins in a BDNF-dependent manner.Key points• An antidepressive polysaccharide-peptide PGL was isolated from G. lucidum spores.• PGL protected PC12 nerve cells from the toxicity of corticosterone.• PGL upregulated BDNF expression and influenced key factors in the prefrontal cortex.
    Keywords Agaricus bisporus ; DNA ; Ganoderma lucidum ; Lentinula edodes ; adrenal medulla ; amino acids ; antagonists ; biotechnology ; blood serum ; cell lines ; corticosterone ; dopamine ; galactose ; glucose ; mannose ; mice ; mushrooms ; nerve tissue ; neural crest ; norepinephrine ; prefrontal cortex ; rats ; serotonin ; spores ; sucrose ; tail ; toxicity ; viability
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-12
    Size p. 8675-8688.
    Publishing place Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 392453-1
    ISSN 1432-0614 ; 0171-1741 ; 0175-7598
    ISSN (online) 1432-0614
    ISSN 0171-1741 ; 0175-7598
    DOI 10.1007/s00253-021-11634-y
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  9. Article ; Online: Marine Peptides: Bioactivities and Applications.

    Cheung, Randy Chi Fai / Ng, Tzi Bun / Wong, Jack Ho

    Marine drugs

    2015  Volume 13, Issue 7, Page(s) 4006–4043

    Abstract: Peptides are important bioactive natural products which are present in many marine species. These marine peptides have high potential nutraceutical and medicinal values because of their broad spectra of bioactivities. Their antimicrobial, antiviral, ... ...

    Abstract Peptides are important bioactive natural products which are present in many marine species. These marine peptides have high potential nutraceutical and medicinal values because of their broad spectra of bioactivities. Their antimicrobial, antiviral, antitumor, antioxidative, cardioprotective (antihypertensive, antiatherosclerotic and anticoagulant), immunomodulatory, analgesic, anxiolytic anti-diabetic, appetite suppressing and neuroprotective activities have attracted the attention of the pharmaceutical industry, which attempts to design them for use in the treatment or prevention of various diseases. Some marine peptides or their derivatives have high commercial values and had reached the pharmaceutical and nutraceutical markets. A large number of them are already in different phases of the clinical and preclinical pipeline. This review highlights the recent research in marine peptides and the trends and prospects for the future, with special emphasis on nutraceutical and pharmaceutical development into marketed products.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/isolation & purification ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology ; Antihypertensive Agents/isolation & purification ; Antihypertensive Agents/pharmacology ; Antineoplastic Agents/isolation & purification ; Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology ; Antioxidants/isolation & purification ; Antioxidants/pharmacology ; Antiviral Agents/isolation & purification ; Antiviral Agents/pharmacology ; Aquatic Organisms/metabolism ; Cardiotonic Agents/isolation & purification ; Cardiotonic Agents/pharmacology ; Drug Discovery/methods ; Humans ; Immunologic Factors/isolation & purification ; Immunologic Factors/pharmacology ; Peptides/isolation & purification ; Peptides/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Antihypertensive Agents ; Antineoplastic Agents ; Antioxidants ; Antiviral Agents ; Cardiotonic Agents ; Immunologic Factors ; Peptides
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-06-29
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2175190-0
    ISSN 1660-3397 ; 1660-3397
    ISSN (online) 1660-3397
    ISSN 1660-3397
    DOI 10.3390/md13074006
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Isolation of a Hemagglutinin with Potent Antiproliferative Activity and a Large Antifungal Defensin from Phaseolus vulgaris cv. Hokkaido Large Pinto Beans.

    Yin, Cuiming / Wong, Jack Ho / Ng, Tzi Bun

    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry

    2015  Volume 63, Issue 22, Page(s) 5439–5448

    Abstract: Lectins (hemagglutinins) are defined as sugar-binding proteins or glycoproteins with various biological activities. A 60 kDa dimeric hemagglutinin with a blocked N-terminus was isolated in large yield (190 mg/60 g) from the common edible bean Phaseolus ... ...

    Abstract Lectins (hemagglutinins) are defined as sugar-binding proteins or glycoproteins with various biological activities. A 60 kDa dimeric hemagglutinin with a blocked N-terminus was isolated in large yield (190 mg/60 g) from the common edible bean Phaseolus vulgaris cv. Hokkaido large pinto bean. Its hemagglutinating, antifungal, and antitumor activities as well as the effects of carbohydrate and metal ions on its hemagglutinating activity were examined. It inhibited the proliferation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (CNE2), human breast cancer (MCF7), and hepatoma (HepG2) cells. The IC50 values toward HepG2, MCF7, and CNE2 cells after treatment for 48 h were 8.1, 6.07, and 7.49 μM, respectively, which were relatively low among lectins of different P. vulgaris cultivars. From the pinto beans, a 10888 Da antifungal peptide with similarity to plant defensins as revealed by mass spectroscopic analysis was also isolated with a yield of 3.2 mg of proteins from 60 g of beans. The large defensin was capable of inhibiting mycelial growth in Mycosphaerella arachidicola, Setosphaeria turcica, Bipolaris maydis, and Fusarium oxysporum but not in Valsa mali.
    MeSH term(s) Antifungal Agents/chemistry ; Antifungal Agents/isolation & purification ; Antifungal Agents/pharmacology ; Cell Line ; Cell Proliferation/drug effects ; Defensins/chemistry ; Defensins/isolation & purification ; Defensins/pharmacology ; Fungi/drug effects ; Fungi/growth & development ; Hemagglutinins/chemistry ; Hemagglutinins/isolation & purification ; Hemagglutinins/pharmacology ; Humans ; Mycelium/drug effects ; Mycelium/growth & development ; Phaseolus/chemistry ; Plant Extracts/chemistry ; Plant Extracts/isolation & purification ; Plant Extracts/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances Antifungal Agents ; Defensins ; Hemagglutinins ; Plant Extracts
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-06-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 241619-0
    ISSN 1520-5118 ; 0021-8561
    ISSN (online) 1520-5118
    ISSN 0021-8561
    DOI 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b00475
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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