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  1. Book ; Online: Dynamic Personality Science. Integrating Between-Person Stability and Within-Person Change

    Wood, Robert E. / Beckmann, Nadin

    2017  

    Abstract: Personality can be understood from at least two perspectives. One focuses on stable, between-person differences, or traits. The other perspective focuses on within-person differences and dynamics, i.e., fluctuations in personality in response to ... ...

    Abstract Personality can be understood from at least two perspectives. One focuses on stable, between-person differences, or traits. The other perspective focuses on within-person differences and dynamics, i.e., fluctuations in personality in response to situations and across time. This Research Topic reflects recent developments in personality research to integrate both trait and dynamic perspectives. An integrated view on personality recognizes both stability in between-person differences and within-person change. Contributors are drawn from research teams across Europe, North America and Australasia, and from basic and applied fields, including organizational, educational, and clinical. The studies reported provide new evidence in support of an integrative approach, highlight currently active areas of research and propose new directions of research. Current streams of research include the study of contingent units of personality and within-person processes underlying traits, the comparisons of findings based on within- vs. between-person data, the conceptualisation and operationalization of perceived and objective change in situation variables, the malleability of personality and the potential for personality interventions. Integrative approaches using within-person designs provide new, bottom-up insights into general principles of personality that explain differences between people while reflecting the complexities of within-person personality dynamics at the level of the individual
    Keywords Science (General) ; Psychology
    Size 1 electronic resource (155 p.)
    Publisher Frontiers Media SA
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT020097475
    ISBN 9782889453450 ; 2889453456
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Book: Asthma and diabetes in adolescents

    Wood, Robert A.

    (Adolescent medicine ; 21,1)

    2010  

    Author's details guest ed. Robert A. Wood
    Series title Adolescent medicine ; 21,1
    Collection
    Language English
    Size XII, 171 S.
    Publisher American Acad. of Pediatrics
    Publishing place Elk Grove Village, IL
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT016420567
    ISBN 978-1-58110-364-9 ; 1-58110-364-6
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  3. Article ; Online: Examining differences in trends in the orthopedic surgery match for osteopathic and allopathic medical graduates after the transition to single accreditation.

    Wood, Robert S / Krumrey, Jacqueline

    Journal of osteopathic medicine

    2024  

    Abstract: Context: The landscape of medical education in the United States has undergone significant changes, particularly with the rise of osteopathic medical students, constituting a substantial portion of medical school entrants. The merger of the ... ...

    Abstract Context: The landscape of medical education in the United States has undergone significant changes, particularly with the rise of osteopathic medical students, constituting a substantial portion of medical school entrants. The merger of the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) and the American Osteopathic Association (AOA) in 2020 opened residency slots to allopathic graduates that were previously historically allocated to osteopathic (Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine [DO]) physicians. This has impacted various medical specialties, notably orthopedic surgery. Despite an increase in orthopedic surgery applicants, the match rates for DO candidates have faced challenges, raising concerns about the impact of this merger on the future of orthopedic training for DO students.
    Objectives: This research aims to analyze the trends in orthopedic surgery match rates for DO vs MD applicants since the single accreditation merger, which began in 2015 with a 5-year transition period that was finalized by 2020. By examining factors such as application numbers, research output, standardized test scores, and program director preferences, the study seeks to identify disparities and challenges faced by DO applicants in securing orthopedic surgery residencies.
    Methods: This study utilized publicly available data from the National Residency Match Program (NRMP) 2018, 2020, and 2022 reports. Data encompassed applicant characteristics, including standardized test scores, research experiences, and match outcomes. The study also incorporated insights from NRMP program director surveys, focusing on interview and ranking practices. The analysis involved comparisons of application numbers, match rates, research productivity, and test scores between DO and MD applicants. Statistical analysis was employed to identify any statistically significant differences among the examined variables for the 3 years included in the study.
    Results: The research revealed a consistent increase in orthopedic surgery applicants from both DO and MD backgrounds. However, MD applicants consistently had higher match rates compared to their DO counterparts, with the gap narrowing over the years. Notably, disparities persisted in research output, with MD applicants demonstrating a significant advantage in publications and presentations. Standardized test scores, although slightly higher for MD applicants, did not significantly impact the differences in match rates. MD applicants had statistically significantly higher numbers of applicants (
    Conclusions: Despite progress in the acceptance and ranking of DO applicants by program directors, the study highlights enduring challenges in orthopedic surgery match rates between DO and MD candidates. The lack of research opportunities for DO students stands out as a crucial area for improvement, necessitating systemic changes within medical education. Addressing this disparity and ensuring equal access to research experiences could mitigate the gap in match rates, promoting a more equitable environment for all aspiring orthopedic surgeons, regardless of their medical background. Such efforts are vital to fostering inclusivity and enhancing opportunities for osteopathic medical students pursuing competitive specialties like orthopedic surgery.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-22
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2702-3648
    ISSN (online) 2702-3648
    DOI 10.1515/jom-2023-0240
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Complexity and Diversity of Food Allergy Requires Individualized Care.

    Wang, Julie / Wood, Robert A

    The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice

    2024  Volume 12, Issue 3, Page(s) 605–606

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Food Hypersensitivity/epidemiology ; Allergens ; Food
    Chemical Substances Allergens
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2843237-X
    ISSN 2213-2201 ; 2213-2198
    ISSN (online) 2213-2201
    ISSN 2213-2198
    DOI 10.1016/j.jaip.2023.12.042
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Book: Synopsis book best articles relevant to pediatric allergy and immunology

    Wood, Robert A.

    selected by members of the Section on Allergy and Immunology of the American Academy of Pediatrics from articles appearing in medical literature between December 1, 2002 and November 30, 2003

    (Pediatrics ; 114,2, Pt. 2 = Suppl.)

    2004  

    Title variant Best articles relevant to pediatric allergy and immunology
    Institution American Academy of Pediatrics / Section on Allergy and Immunology
    Author's details Robert A. Wood, suppl. ed
    Series title Pediatrics ; 114,2, Pt. 2 = Suppl.
    Collection
    Language English
    Size S. 517 - 554
    Publisher American Academy of Pediatrics
    Publishing place Springfield, Ill.
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT014130214
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  6. Book: Synopsis book best articles relevant to pediatric allergy and immunology

    Wood, Robert A.

    selected by members of the Section on Allergy and Immunology of the American Academy of Pediatrics from articles appearing in medical literature between December 1, 2001 and November 30, 2002

    (Pediatrics ; 112,2, Pt. 2 = Suppl.)

    2003  

    Title variant Best articles relevant to pediatric allergy and immunology
    Institution American Academy of Pediatrics / Section on Allergy and Immunology
    Author's details Robert A. Wood ..., ed
    Series title Pediatrics ; 112,2, Pt. 2 = Suppl.
    Collection
    Language English
    Size S. 451 - 494
    Publisher American Academy of Pediatrics
    Publishing place Springfield, Ill.
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT013793383
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  7. Article: Humeral Head Articular Cartilage Damage by a Retained Arthroscopic Suture Anchor Inserter in a College Athlete.

    Wood, Robert / McCrum, Christopher

    Cureus

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 9, Page(s) e44536

    Abstract: Arthroscopic repair of the glenoid labrum has been shown to be a safe and effective method to address recurrent shoulder instability. However, suture anchor devices must be used appropriately and with caution to avoid postoperative complications such as ... ...

    Abstract Arthroscopic repair of the glenoid labrum has been shown to be a safe and effective method to address recurrent shoulder instability. However, suture anchor devices must be used appropriately and with caution to avoid postoperative complications such as prominence, migration, and loosening, which can result in intraarticular pathology postoperatively. We report a case of significant glenohumeral articular cartilage damage that occurred as a result of a retained broken suture anchor inserter after arthroscopic Bankart repair. This case demonstrates an uncommon but serious complication that can occur during the surgical insertion of suture anchors when performing arthroscopic labral repairs. Although rare, retained foreign bodies must also be considered in the differential of a symptomatic postoperative patient. Thus, postoperative radiographs are also of extreme importance in evaluating a patient with persistent pain and crepitus after surgical glenoid labral repair.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.44536
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Forensic odontology in DVI-A path forward.

    Wood, Robert E / Gardner, Taylor

    Journal of forensic sciences

    2023  

    Abstract: Dental identification is a pillar of disaster victim identification (DVI). Dental identification is accurate, efficient, inexpensive, and accepted in courts of law. The (known) antemortem (AM) dental charts and radiographic images acquired from the ... ...

    Abstract Dental identification is a pillar of disaster victim identification (DVI). Dental identification is accurate, efficient, inexpensive, and accepted in courts of law. The (known) antemortem (AM) dental charts and radiographic images acquired from the dentist of the missing person are evaluated, processed, and compared to post mortem (PM) findings present in the dentition or fragments of the dentition of the deceased individual. These comparisons evaluate and assess individuating restorative dental work, dental anatomical areas of concordance, spatial relationships of teeth one to another, and occasionally calculate the degree of "uniqueness" of either or both of the AM and PM dentition compared to known population databases. In a multiple fatality incident, odontologists may utilize age stratification to assist other means of identification. Computer comparison algorithms using recorded data can indicate possible matches between AM and PM data sets. Following clinical assessment, collection of post mortem tooth specimens for DNA profiling generation may be undertaken. This paper will highlight modern and efficient use of these tools. The framework for how dental identification in these incidents is currently managed is presented. The authors propose a change to this approach that moves away from interpretive subjective assessment toward comparisons based largely on objective data. The aim of this paper is to highlight the benefits of minimizing subjective decisions and maximizing objective data in the dental DVI process while simultaneously reducing risk to clinical personnel and minimizing costs by reducing the number of clinicians required onsite.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 219216-0
    ISSN 1556-4029 ; 0022-1198
    ISSN (online) 1556-4029
    ISSN 0022-1198
    DOI 10.1111/1556-4029.15412
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Anti-immunoglobulin E for food allergy.

    Dantzer, Jennifer A / Wood, Robert A

    Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology

    2023  Volume 131, Issue 1, Page(s) 11–22

    Abstract: Objective: To review the safety and efficacy of anti-immunoglobulin E (IgE) monotherapy or as an adjunct to oral immunotherapy (OIT) in the treatment of IgE-mediated food allergy.: Data sources: Literature searches were performed using the Excerpta ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To review the safety and efficacy of anti-immunoglobulin E (IgE) monotherapy or as an adjunct to oral immunotherapy (OIT) in the treatment of IgE-mediated food allergy.
    Data sources: Literature searches were performed using the Excerpta Medica dataBASE, Medline, Scopus, and PubMed Central to identify articles in English related to food allergy and anti-IgE therapies, including omalizumab and ligelizemab.
    Study selections: Original research articles reviewed include interventional studies, retrospective and prospective observational studies, peer-reviewed reviews, and systematic reviews. Data were reviewed and summarized.
    Results: Here, we discuss the current anti-IgE therapies being studied as a potential treatment option for food allergy. We also review trial design, safety, and efficacy data on the use of anti-IgE therapies as monotherapy or in combination with OIT for food allergies. Finally, we discuss clinical trials in progress using omalizumab and ligelizumab and highlight important clinical considerations.
    Conclusion: Over the past 20 years, substantial progress has been made in understanding the potential role of anti-IgE therapies for food allergy. Anti-IgE therapies seem to be a promising option that may increase reaction dose thresholds and decrease time to reach OIT maintenance and OIT dosing-related reactions. Two phase 3 trials are currently in progress studying anti-IgE potential monotherapy for the treatment of peanut and multifood allergies. It is important for clinicians to be aware of these emerging treatment options.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Omalizumab/therapeutic use ; Immunoglobulin E ; Desensitization, Immunologic ; Retrospective Studies ; Administration, Oral ; Food Hypersensitivity/drug therapy ; Allergens ; Observational Studies as Topic
    Chemical Substances Omalizumab (2P471X1Z11) ; Immunoglobulin E (37341-29-0) ; Allergens
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1228189-x
    ISSN 1534-4436 ; 0003-4738 ; 1081-1206
    ISSN (online) 1534-4436
    ISSN 0003-4738 ; 1081-1206
    DOI 10.1016/j.anai.2023.03.030
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Book: Synopsis book best articles relevant to pediatric allergy and immunology

    Wood, Robert A.

    selected by members of the Section on Allergy and Immunology of the American Academy of Pediatrics from articles appearing in medical literature between December 1, 2000 and November 30, 2001

    (Pediatrics ; 110,2, Pt. 2)

    2002  

    Title variant Best articles relevant to pediatric allergy and immunology
    Institution American Academy of Pediatrics / Section on Allergy and Immunology
    Author's details Robert A. Wood ..., ed
    Series title Pediatrics ; 110,2, Pt. 2
    Collection
    Language English
    Size S. 427 - 470
    Publisher American Academy of Pediatrics
    Publishing place Springfield, Ill.
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT013460509
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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