Article ; Online: Physical training improves inhibitory control in children aged 7-12 years: An fNIRS study.
2024 Volume 463, Page(s) 114902
Abstract: Physical exercise plays a crucial role in the development of cognition and brain functions in children. Inhibitory control is an advanced cognition that affects children's life and learning. In the current study, the relationship between physical ... ...
Abstract | Physical exercise plays a crucial role in the development of cognition and brain functions in children. Inhibitory control is an advanced cognition that affects children's life and learning. In the current study, the relationship between physical training and inhibitory control was explored. In total, 80 children were randomly but equally assigned to the experimental and control groups. The experimental group underwent physical training (volleyball) for 60 min, thrice a week for 12 weeks. In contrast, the control group did not undergo any training and continued with their daily routines. The flanker task and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) were employed to investigate the effects of 12-week physical training on inhibitory control and changes in the oxy-Hb concentration in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) during the task. The behavioral results revealed that the experimental group performed better on the flanker task (e.g., shorter response time [F |
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MeSH term(s) | Child ; Humans ; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared/methods ; Cognition/physiology ; Prefrontal Cortex/physiology ; Exercise ; Reaction Time/physiology |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2024-02-09 |
Publishing country | Netherlands |
Document type | Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 449927-x |
ISSN | 1872-7549 ; 0166-4328 |
ISSN (online) | 1872-7549 |
ISSN | 0166-4328 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.bbr.2024.114902 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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