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  1. Article: Don't Let Our Operating Theatre to Be Desert.

    Kara, A / Yasar, C / Birinci, M / Gulenc, B / Sener, B

    Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca

    2021  Volume 88, Issue 3, Page(s) 229–232

    Abstract: PURPOSE OF THE STUDY The purpose of this study is to reveal the waste of water by medical staff hand scrubbing preoperatively in the operation theatre, draw attention to the water consumption with small precautions. The study compares motion-sensitive ... ...

    Title translation Nedopusťme, aby se naše operační sály staly pouští.
    Abstract PURPOSE OF THE STUDY The purpose of this study is to reveal the waste of water by medical staff hand scrubbing preoperatively in the operation theatre, draw attention to the water consumption with small precautions. The study compares motion-sensitive sensor tap with an uncensored classic tap, to assess the difference of water consumption during hand scrubbing. MATERIAL AND METHODS The presented study compared two groups; hand scrubbing with sensory tap was enrolled as group A and classic tap with running water was enrolled as group B. Three participants were included in each group. Operation faucets with a motion-sensitive sensor and timekeeper were used in group A. Running water from a tap in 10 seconds was measured with the help of a measuring cup. The water amount after 3 minutes of washing was also measured. The difference between the two obtained data was compared. The obtained data were also multiplied to the global surgical data. RESULTS Measurements were performed with a measuring cup and it was measured that 1,250 ml of water is running from faucets in 10 seconds. In group A, faucets were open for 23 seconds whereas in group B faucets were open for 180 seconds. In group A, water utilization was 2,875 ml per person (8,625 ml for three), in group B was the water utilization of 22,500 ml per person (67,500 ml for three). Regarding this data for a single operation, the consumption difference between the two groups was measured as 58,875 ml. The total count of major surgery worldwide per year is reported to 321,500,000. When this number is multiplied with the obtained data, it is calculated that the total amount of water to be saved between the two groups is 18,928,313 m3. That is equal to one year of water consumption of a city with 125,000 inhabitants. CONCLUSIONS In conclusion, as healthcare professionals, it is possible to save enough water as a medium-sized city by changing our handwashing habits in the operation rooms. As a result, water-conserving systems and hand scrubbing education can be very effective in using the natural resources economically and protecting these resources. Key words: water, operation theatre, washing.
    MeSH term(s) Hand ; Hand Disinfection ; Humans ; Operating Rooms
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-06
    Publishing country Czech Republic
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 418889-5
    ISSN 0001-5415
    ISSN 0001-5415
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  2. Article ; Online: An extensive database on the traits and occurrences of amphibian species in Turkey.

    Arslan, Dilara / Akdağ, Burak / Yaşar, Çağdaş / Olivier, Anthony / Benedetti, Yanina / Morelli, Federico / Çiçek, Kerim

    Scientific data

    2024  Volume 11, Issue 1, Page(s) 292

    Abstract: Amphibians are the most endangered taxa among vertebrates, and they face many threats during their complex life cycles. The species' life history traits and occurrence database help understand species responses against ecological factors. Consequently, ... ...

    Abstract Amphibians are the most endangered taxa among vertebrates, and they face many threats during their complex life cycles. The species' life history traits and occurrence database help understand species responses against ecological factors. Consequently, the species-level-trait database has gained more prominence in recent years as a useful tool for understanding the dimensions of communities, assembly processes of communities, and conserving biodiversity at the ecosystem level against environmental changes. However, in Turkey, there are deficiencies in the knowledge of the ecological traits of amphibians compared to other vertebrate taxa, as most studies have focused on their distribution or taxonomic status. Consequently, there is a need to create such a database for future research on all known extant amphibians in Turkey. We compiled a species-level data set of species traits and occurrences for all amphibians in Turkey using 436 literature sources. We completed 36 trait categories with 5611 occurrence data for 37 amphibian species in Turkey. This study provides an open, useful, and comprehensive database for macroecological and conservation studies on amphibians in Turkey.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Amphibians ; Biodiversity ; Ecosystem ; Turkey ; Databases, Factual
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Dataset ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2775191-0
    ISSN 2052-4463 ; 2052-4463
    ISSN (online) 2052-4463
    ISSN 2052-4463
    DOI 10.1038/s41597-024-03101-w
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  3. Article ; Online: Effect of macronutrients (carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus) on the growth of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and nutrient recovery under different trophic conditions.

    Oz Yasar, Cigdem / Fletcher, Louise / Camargo-Valero, Miller Alonso

    Environmental science and pollution research international

    2023  Volume 30, Issue 51, Page(s) 111369–111381

    Abstract: More stringent discharge standards have led to the development of an alternative nutrient recovery system from wastewater. Microalgae cultivation in wastewater treatment works has presented considerable promise from the perspective of sustainable ... ...

    Abstract More stringent discharge standards have led to the development of an alternative nutrient recovery system from wastewater. Microalgae cultivation in wastewater treatment works has presented considerable promise from the perspective of sustainable resource management. Growth kinetics models are useful tools to optimize nutrient recovery from wastewater by algal uptake. Therefore, this research aims to identify the growth kinetics of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii under both heterotrophic and phototrophic conditions with different nutrient concentrations that typify those found in wastewater treatment works. In addition, the effects of macronutrients (C, N, and P) on heterotrophic and phototrophic microalgae growth and nutrient recovery were studied. Greater specific growth rates were achieved under heterotrophic conditions than in phototrophic cultivation. The maximum specific growth rates and nutrient recovery efficiencies were achieved at 5 mg P L
    MeSH term(s) Chlamydomonas reinhardtii ; Wastewater ; Nitrogen/pharmacology ; Phosphorus/pharmacology ; Carbon/pharmacology ; Nutrients ; Microalgae ; Biomass
    Chemical Substances Wastewater ; Nitrogen (N762921K75) ; Phosphorus (27YLU75U4W) ; Carbon (7440-44-0)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-09
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1178791-0
    ISSN 1614-7499 ; 0944-1344
    ISSN (online) 1614-7499
    ISSN 0944-1344
    DOI 10.1007/s11356-023-30231-2
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  4. Article ; Online: Evaluation of the controlling nutritional status score and prognostic nutritional index in patients with familial Mediterranean fever.

    Ulutaş, Firdevs / Çobankara, Veli / Karasu, Uğur / Kaymaz, Serdar / Albayrak Yaşar, Canan / Dündar Ok, Zeynep

    European journal of rheumatology

    2022  Volume 9, Issue 1, Page(s) 14–19

    Abstract: Objective: Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is the most common disease that leads to secondary amyloidosis in Turkish population. The prognostic nutritional index (PNI) and the controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score were recently investigated in ...

    Abstract Objective: Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is the most common disease that leads to secondary amyloidosis in Turkish population. The prognostic nutritional index (PNI) and the controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score were recently investigated in many clinical conditions as predictors of disease activity and prognosis of underlying disease. We aimed to evaluate these indexes in FMF patients.
    Methods: We included a total of 135 patients with FMF without amyloidosis at baseline. Demographic characteristics, particular attack features, treatment modalities, disease complications of patients, and a follow-up time for each patient were obtained. Disease complications were defined as amyloidosis or end stage renal disease. Baseline laboratory parameters in the attack-free period were used to assess the subclinical inflammation. Spearman's rho correlation analysis was used for numerical variables. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to determine factors that had an impact on the development of amyloidosis. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to discover the appropriate cutoff points of CONUT score and PNI for predicting the development of amyloidosis.
    Results: ROC analysis revealed that the optimal cutoff points for neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), CONUT score, and PNI were >1.9, >145, >2, and ≤54, respectively. The area under the curve values of CONUT score and PNI for predicting the development of amyloidosis were 0.830 (95% CI: 0.76-0.89, P < .001) and 0.940 (95% CI: 0.88-0.97, P < .001), respectively. Correlation analyses revealed significant positive correlations between CONUT score, NLR, and PLR. The high CONUT score was associated with the development of amyloidosis in FMF patients in addition to age and M694V homozygous mutation.
    Conclusion: Low PNI and high CONUT score at diagnosis may have a poor prognostic value for the development of amyloidosis in patients with FMF in addition to older age and M694V homozygous mutation. These indexes may be a useful and inexpensive screening biomarkers in clinical practice for predicting amyloidosis in patients with FMF.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-02
    Publishing country Turkey
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2873727-1
    ISSN 2148-4279 ; 2147-9720
    ISSN (online) 2148-4279
    ISSN 2147-9720
    DOI 10.5152/eurjrheum.2021.20240
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  5. Article: Intravenous cyclophosphamide therapy for patients with severe ocular inflammatory diseases who failed other immunomodulatory therapies.

    Karaca, Irmak / Tran, Elaine M / Park, SungWho / Bromeo, Albert / Khojasteh, Hassan / Tran, Anh Ngọc Tram / Yavari, Negin / Akhavanrezayat, Amir / Yasar, Cigdem / Uludag Kirimli, Gunay / Than, Ngoc Tuong Trong / Hassan, Muhammad / Or, Christopher / Ghoraba, Hashem / Do, Diana V / Nguyen, Quan Dong

    Journal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 12

    Abstract: Background: Ocular inflammatory diseases, including scleritis and uveitis, have been widely treated with immunomodulatory therapies (IMTs) as a steroid-sparing approach. Such strategy includes conventional therapies (antimetabolites, alkylating agents, ... ...

    Abstract Background: Ocular inflammatory diseases, including scleritis and uveitis, have been widely treated with immunomodulatory therapies (IMTs) as a steroid-sparing approach. Such strategy includes conventional therapies (antimetabolites, alkylating agents, and calcineurin inhibitors) as well as biologic agents like adalimumab, infliximab, rituximab, and tocilizumab. Cyclophosphamide (CP) is an alkylating agent and mainly inhibits the functioning of both T and B cells. Though known to have potential adverse events, including bone marrow suppression, hemorrhagic cystitis, and sterility, CP has been shown to be efficacious, especially in recalcitrant cases and when used intravenous (IV) for a limited period.
    Main findings: We conducted a retrospective case-series to assess the safety and efficacy of CP therapy for patients with severe ocular inflammatory diseases who failed other IMTs. Medical records of 1295 patients who presented to the Uveitis Clinic at the Byers Eye Institute at Stanford between 2017 and 2022 were reviewed. Seven patients (10 eyes) who received CP therapy for ocular inflammatory diseases with at least one year of follow-up were included. The mean age of the patients (4 males, 3 females) was 61.6 ± 14.9 (43.0-89.0) years. Clinical diagnoses included necrotizing scleritis (5 eyes), peripheral ulcerative keratitis (2 eyes), orbital pseudotumor (1 eye), HLA-B27 associated panuveitis and retinal vasculitis (2 eyes). Ocular disease was idiopathic in 3 patients, and was associated with rheumatoid arthritis, IgG-4 sclerosing disease, dermatomyositis, and ankylosing spondylitis in 1 patient each. All the patients had history of previous IMT use including methotrexate (5), mycophenolate mofetil (3), azathioprine (1), tacrolimus (1), adalimumab (2), infliximab (4), and rituximab (1). The mean follow-up time was 34.4 ± 11.0 (13-45) months, and mean duration of CP therapy was 11.9 ± 8.8 (5-28) months. Remission was achieved in 5 patients (71.4%). Four patients (57.1%) experienced transient leukopenia (white blood cell count < 4000/mL).
    Short conclusion: CP therapy can be considered a potentially effective and relatively safe therapeutic option for patients with severe ocular inflammatory diseases who failed other IMTs including biologics (TNFa and CD20 inhibitors).
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-11
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2592309-2
    ISSN 1869-5760
    ISSN 1869-5760
    DOI 10.1186/s12348-023-00372-z
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  6. Article ; Online: Pars plana vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane flap versus pars plana vitrectomy with conventional internal limiting membrane peeling for large macular hole.

    Ghoraba, Hashem / Rittiphairoj, Thanitsara / Akhavanrezayat, Amir / Karaca, Irmak / Matsumiya, Wataru / Pham, Brandon / Mishra, Kapil / Yasar, Cigdem / Mobasserian, Azadeh / Abdelkarem, Amira Ahmed / Nguyen, Quan Dong

    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews

    2023  Volume 8, Page(s) CD015031

    Abstract: Background: Macular hole (MH) is a full-thickness defect in the central portion of the retina that causes loss of central vision. According to the usual definition, a large MH has a diameter greater than 400 µm at the narrowest point. For closure of MH, ...

    Abstract Background: Macular hole (MH) is a full-thickness defect in the central portion of the retina that causes loss of central vision. According to the usual definition, a large MH has a diameter greater than 400 µm at the narrowest point. For closure of MH, there is evidence that pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling achieves better anatomical outcomes than standard PPV. PPV with ILM peeling is currently the standard of care for MH management; however, the failure rate of this technique is higher for large MHs than for smaller MHs. Some studies have shown that the inverted ILM flap technique is superior to conventional ILM peeling for the management of large MHs.
    Objectives: To evaluate the clinical effectiveness and safety of pars plana vitrectomy with the inverted internal limiting membrane flap technique versus pars plana vitrectomy with conventional internal limiting membrane peeling for treating large macular holes, including idiopathic, traumatic, and myopic macular holes.
    Search methods: The Cochrane Eyes and Vision Information Specialist searched CENTRAL, MEDLINE, Embase, two other databases, and two trials registries on 12 December 2022.
    Selection criteria: We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that evaluated PPV with ILM peeling versus PPV with inverted ILM flap for treatment of large MHs (with a basal diameter greater than 400 µm at the narrowest point measured by optical coherence tomography) of any type (idiopathic, traumatic, or myopic).
    Data collection and analysis: We used standard methodological procedures expected by Cochrane and assessed the certainty of the body of evidence using GRADE.
    Main results: We included four RCTs (285 eyes of 275 participants; range per study 24 to 91 eyes). Most participants were women (63%), and of older age (range of means 59.4 to 66 years). Three RCTs were single-center trials, and the same surgeon performed all surgeries in two RCTs (the third single-center RCT did not report the number of surgeons). One RCT was a multicenter trial (three sites), and four surgeons performed all surgeries. Two RCTs took place in India, one in Poland, and one in Mexico. Maximum follow-up ranged from three months (2 RCTs) to 12 months (1 RCT). No RCTs reported conflicts of interest or disclosed financial support. All four RCTs enrolled people with large idiopathic MHs and compared conventional PPV with ILM peeling versus PPV with inverted ILM flap techniques. Variations in technique across the four RCTs were minimal. There was some heterogeneity in interventions: in two RCTs, all participants underwent combined cataract-PPV surgery, whereas in one RCT, some participants underwent cataract surgery after PPV (the fourth RCT did not mention cataract surgery). The critical outcomes for this review were mean best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and MH closure rates. All four RCTs provided data for meta-analyses of both critical outcomes. We assessed the risk of bias for both outcomes using the Cochrane risk of bias tool (RoB 2); there were some concerns for risk of bias associated with lack of masking of outcome assessors and selective reporting of outcomes in all RCTs. All RCTs reported postoperative BCVA values; only one RCT reported the change in BCVA from baseline. Based on evidence from the four RCTs, it is unclear if the inverted ILM flap technique compared with ILM peeling reduces (improves) postoperative BCVA measured on a logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) chart at one month (mean difference [MD] -0.08 logMAR, 95% confidence interval [CI] -0.20 to 0.05; P = 0.23, I
    Authors' conclusions: We found low-certainty evidence from four small RCTs that PPV with the inverted ILM flap technique is superior to PPV with ILM peeling with respect to BCVA gains at three or more months after surgery. We also found moderate-certainty evidence that the inverted ILM flap technique achieves more overall and type 1 MH closures. There is a need for high-quality multicenter RCTs to ascertain whether the inverted ILM flap technique is superior to ILM peeling with regard to anatomical and functional outcomes. Investigators should use the standard logMAR charts when measuring BCVA to facilitate comparison across trials.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Male ; Cataract ; Multicenter Studies as Topic ; Myopia/surgery ; Retina ; Retinal Perforations/surgery ; Retrospective Studies ; Tomography, Optical Coherence ; Visual Acuity ; Vitrectomy/methods
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ISSN 1469-493X
    ISSN (online) 1469-493X
    DOI 10.1002/14651858.CD015031.pub2
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  7. Article ; Online: ASSOCIATION OF ORAL MONTELUKAST WITH REDUCED ODDS OF DEVELOPING EXUDATIVE AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION.

    Matsumiya, Wataru / Karaca, Irmak / Pham, Brandon Huy / Akhavanrezayat, Amir / Uludag, Gunay / Yasar, Cigdem / Ghoraba, Hashem / Mobasserian, Azadeh / Regenold, Jonathan / Halim, Muhammad Sohail / Sepah, Yasir J / Do, Diana V / Chong, Victor / Nguyen, Quan Dong

    Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)

    2023  Volume 43, Issue 11, Page(s) 1914–1921

    Abstract: Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the association of oral montelukast, selective antagonism for cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1, with reduced odds of exudative age-related macular degeneration (exAMD) development.: Methods: This case- ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the association of oral montelukast, selective antagonism for cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1, with reduced odds of exudative age-related macular degeneration (exAMD) development.
    Methods: This case-control study was conducted using institutional cohort finder tool, and included 1913 patients with exAMD (ICD: H35.32 and 362.52) and 1913 age- and gender-matched control subjects without exAMD. Subanalysis among 1913 exAMD and 324 nonexudative AMD was also conducted.
    Results: A total of 47 (2.5%) exAMD cases were identified to have a history of oral montelukast use before exAMD diagnosis, compared with 84 (4.4%) controls. Montelukast usage was significantly associated with reduced odds of exAMD in the multivariable analysis (adjusted odds ratio [OR]: 0.50, 95% confidence interval: 0.31-0.80) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug usage (adjusted OR: 0.69). Caucasian race, history of smoking, and nonexudative macular degeneration in either eye were also found to have a significant relationship with increased odds of exAMD. In the subanalysis, montelukast usage showed significant association with reduced odds of developing exAMD from nonexudative AMD (adjusted OR: 0.53, 95% confidence interval: 0.29-0.97) and the presence of atopic disease (adjusted OR: 0.60).
    Conclusion: The study results suggested that oral montelukast is linked to reduced odds of exAMD development.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Case-Control Studies ; Smoking ; Macular Degeneration/diagnosis
    Chemical Substances montelukast (MHM278SD3E)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603192-4
    ISSN 1539-2864 ; 0275-004X
    ISSN (online) 1539-2864
    ISSN 0275-004X
    DOI 10.1097/IAE.0000000000003870
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

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  8. Article ; Online: Ultrasonographic measurement of the vascular wall thickness and intima-media thickness in patients with Behçet's disease with symptoms or signs of vascular involvement: A cross-sectional study.

    Kaymaz, Serdar / Yilmaz, Halil / Ufuk, Furkan / Ütebey, Ayşe Rüksan / Çobankara, Veli / Karasu, Uğur / Albayrak Yaşar, Canan / Ulutaş, Firdevs

    Archives of rheumatology

    2021  Volume 36, Issue 2, Page(s) 258–266

    Abstract: Objectives: This study aims to measure and compare bilateral carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT), bilateral jugular, common femoral, and main portal vein wall thicknesses (VWTs) in Behçet's disease (BD) patients with and without vascular involvement ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: This study aims to measure and compare bilateral carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT), bilateral jugular, common femoral, and main portal vein wall thicknesses (VWTs) in Behçet's disease (BD) patients with and without vascular involvement to obtain a cut-off value for vascular complications and determine their relationship with disease activity.
    Patients and methods: Sixty-three BD patients (41 males, 22 females; median age: 38.0 years; min 20 - max 71 years) and 30 healthy control subjects (14 males, 16 females; median age: 40.3 years; min 21 - max 60 years) were included in this cross-sectional study between February and March 2020. According to imaging findings, BD patients were divided into two groups as those with and without vascular complications. Disease duration, medical treatment and BD manifestations of patients were questioned. Disease activity was evaluated using the Behçet's Disease Current Activity Form (BDCAF) and the Behçet's Syndrome Activity Scale (BSAS). Two radiologists blinded to the diagnosis of BD used ultrasound to measure VWT and CIMT. Receiver operating characteristics were assessed to obtain sensitivity and specificity values for each VWT and CIMT.
    Results: The groups were similar in terms of age, sex, and body mass index (p>0.05). There was a significant difference between the BD groups when the BDCAF and BSAS scores were compared, while there was no difference between them in terms of disease duration and medical treatment (p>0.05). All VWTs and CIMTs were significantly higher in patients with BD compared to healthy controls (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between the BD groups in terms of CIMT, jugular and common femoral VWTs (p>0.05). But portal VWT was significantly higher in patients with vascular involvement (p<0.05). A cut-off value of ≥1.35 mm yielded a sensitivity of 79.2% and a specificity of 82.4% for the diagnosis of vascular involvement with the highest Youden's index (area under the curve, 0.869; 95% confidence interval, 0.783 to 0.956).
    Conclusion: Portal VWT has high sensitivity and specificity for the screening of vascular involvement in patients with BD.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-14
    Publishing country Turkey
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3012972-2
    ISSN 2618-6500 ; 2148-5046
    ISSN (online) 2618-6500
    ISSN 2148-5046
    DOI 10.46497/ArchRheumatol.2021.8423
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  9. Article ; Online: Fetal epicardial fat thickness in fetal growth restriction; effects on fetal heart function and relationship with the severity of disease.

    Yakut, Kadriye / Öcal, Doğa Fatma / Sanhal Yaşar, Cem / Halıcı Öztürk, Filiz / Şanlı, Cengiz / Çelen, Şevki

    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians

    2021  Volume 35, Issue 25, Page(s) 6946–6952

    Abstract: Objective: To investigate fetal epicardial fat thickness (EFT) value in fetal growth restriction (FGR) and its relationship with clinical parameters, fetal modified myocardial index (Mod-MPI), and the Doppler parameters.: Material methods: Eighty- ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To investigate fetal epicardial fat thickness (EFT) value in fetal growth restriction (FGR) and its relationship with clinical parameters, fetal modified myocardial index (Mod-MPI), and the Doppler parameters.
    Material methods: Eighty-five pregnant women, with 30 diagnosed with FGR and 55 healthy pregnant women as control group participated in this prospective case-control study. FGR group was divided into 2 subgroups as early (
    Results: EFT value was found statistically lower in the early and late FGR groups than the control group (
    Conclusion: Our study showed that the measurement of EFT may contribute to predicting the diagnosis of FGR. Moreover, lower EFT values can be related to the severity of FGR. Future randomized control studies are needed to understand the effects and pathways of fetal EFT on fetal cardiac function.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Pregnancy ; Humans ; Fetal Growth Retardation/diagnosis ; Case-Control Studies ; Ultrasonography, Prenatal/methods ; Fetal Heart/diagnostic imaging ; Severity of Illness Index
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-31
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2077261-0
    ISSN 1476-4954 ; 1057-0802 ; 1476-7058
    ISSN (online) 1476-4954
    ISSN 1057-0802 ; 1476-7058
    DOI 10.1080/14767058.2021.1931676
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

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  10. Article ; Online: Prevalence of Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome in Turkish Patients with Senile Cataract.

    Gunes, Alime / Yasar, Cigdem / Tok, Levent / Tok, Ozlem

    Seminars in ophthalmology

    2016  Volume 32, Issue 3, Page(s) 297–301

    Abstract: Purpose: To investigate the prevalence of pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEX) among Turkish patients with senile cataract.: Materials and methods: Records of 352 eyes of 352 patients who underwent cataract surgery were analyzed in this retrospective ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: To investigate the prevalence of pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEX) among Turkish patients with senile cataract.
    Materials and methods: Records of 352 eyes of 352 patients who underwent cataract surgery were analyzed in this retrospective study. The presence of PEX, type of cataract, intraocular pressure (IOP), glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration, and systemic diseases (coronary artery disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus) were recorded.
    Results: The overall prevalence of PEX syndrome was detected to be 11%. The mean age of PEX patients was significantly higher than without PEX (74.4 ± 7.2 years and 69.3 ± 11.4 years, respectively, p = 0.004). The most common cataract type in the PEX patients was mixed-type cataract determined in 51.2% of patients. IOP was significantly higher in eyes with PEX than in eyes without it (16.1 ± 4.5 mmHg and 14.7 ± 3.8 mmHg, respectively; p = 0.03). Moreover, the prevalence of age-related macular degeneration was found to be significantly higher, and prevalence of glaucoma slightly higher in PEX patients than without PEX.
    Conclusion: Pseudoexfoliation syndrome is a common condition in Turkish people. PEX is associated with mixed type of cataract, age-related macular degeneration, and elevated IOP. Therefore, PEX patients should be checked for concomitant diseases.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Cataract/complications ; Cataract/epidemiology ; Cataract/physiopathology ; Exfoliation Syndrome/complications ; Exfoliation Syndrome/epidemiology ; Exfoliation Syndrome/physiopathology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Phacoemulsification ; Prevalence ; Retrospective Studies ; Turkey/epidemiology ; Visual Acuity
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-01-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632820-9
    ISSN 1744-5205 ; 0882-0538
    ISSN (online) 1744-5205
    ISSN 0882-0538
    DOI 10.3109/08820538.2015.1068344
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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