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  1. Book ; Online: Deep-IRT

    Yeung, Chun-Kit

    Make Deep Learning Based Knowledge Tracing Explainable Using Item Response Theory

    2019  

    Abstract: Deep learning based knowledge tracing model has been shown to outperform traditional knowledge tracing model without the need for human-engineered features, yet its parameters and representations have long been criticized for not being explainable. In ... ...

    Abstract Deep learning based knowledge tracing model has been shown to outperform traditional knowledge tracing model without the need for human-engineered features, yet its parameters and representations have long been criticized for not being explainable. In this paper, we propose Deep-IRT which is a synthesis of the item response theory (IRT) model and a knowledge tracing model that is based on the deep neural network architecture called dynamic key-value memory network (DKVMN) to make deep learning based knowledge tracing explainable. Specifically, we use the DKVMN model to process the student's learning trajectory and estimate the student ability level and the item difficulty level over time. Then, we use the IRT model to estimate the probability that a student will answer an item correctly using the estimated student ability and the item difficulty. Experiments show that the Deep-IRT model retains the performance of the DKVMN model, while it provides a direct psychological interpretation of both students and items.
    Keywords Computer Science - Machine Learning ; Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence ; Statistics - Machine Learning ; I.2.6 ; K.3.m
    Subject code 006
    Publishing date 2019-04-26
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Comparison of assistance preferences of older adults with different functional dependence levels on domestic tasks performed by robots.

    Lee, Linda Yin-King / Yeung, Chun-Kit / Choi, Chun-Wa / Leung, Man-Nga / Lui, Shing-Yan / Tam, Wing-Yi / Tang, Ka-Yi / Wong, Chun-San / Wong, Yuen-Shan / Yau, Cheuk-Yi / Yeung, Tik-Ling / Lee, Joseph Kok-Long / Chui, Debby Lee-Kuen

    BMC geriatrics

    2024  Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) 58

    Abstract: Background: Robots have the potential to assist older adults in their home-based daily living tasks. Previous studies indicated that older adults generally accept robot assistance. However, the preferences of older adults with different functional ... ...

    Abstract Background: Robots have the potential to assist older adults in their home-based daily living tasks. Previous studies indicated that older adults generally accept robot assistance. However, the preferences of older adults with different functional dependence levels are lacking. These older adults encounter varying levels of difficulty in daily living and may have distinct preferences for robot assistance. This study aimed to describe and compare the preferences for robot assistance on domestic tasks in older adults with different functional dependence levels.
    Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study recruited a convenience sample of 385 older adults in Hong Kong. They were categorized as independent, partially dependent, and dependent using the Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living. Their preferences for robot assistance on a list of 48 domestic tasks under six categories were assessed through the Assistance Preference Checklist. Differences in preferences between the three groups were compared using one-way ANOVA test.
    Results: Findings revealed the differences and similarities in preferences between participants with different dependence levels. In most domestic tasks under the personal care category, dependent and partially dependent older adults reported a significantly lower preferences for human assistance or a higher preferences for robot assistance (p < 0.001), compared with the independent ones. The effect size varied from medium to large (eta squared = 0.07 to 0.52). However, participants, regardless of functional dependence levels, preferred human to assist in some domestic tasks under the health and leisure activities category and preferred robot to assist in most of the domestic tasks under the chores, information management, and manipulating objects category.
    Conclusions: Older adults with different levels of functional dependence exhibit different preferences for robotic assistance. To effectively use robots and assist older adults as they age, the specific preferences of older adults must be considered before designing and introducing robots in domestic care.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Aged ; Activities of Daily Living ; Functional Status ; Robotics ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Self Care
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2059865-8
    ISSN 1471-2318 ; 1471-2318
    ISSN (online) 1471-2318
    ISSN 1471-2318
    DOI 10.1186/s12877-023-04567-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Comprehensive Exome Analysis of Immunocompetent Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer Models Reveals Patient Relevant Landscapes.

    Li, Hui / Ngan, Hoi-Lam / Liu, Yuchen / Chan, Helen Hoi Yin / Poon, Peony Hiu Yan / Yeung, Chun Kit / Peng, Yibing / Lam, Wai Yip / Li, Benjamin Xiaoyi / He, Yukai / Lui, Vivian Wai Yan

    Cancers

    2020  Volume 12, Issue 10

    Abstract: Immunocompetent metastatic head and neck cancer (HNC) models, although scarce, can help understanding cancer progression and therapy responses in vivo. Their comprehensive genome characterizations are essential for translational research. We first exome- ... ...

    Abstract Immunocompetent metastatic head and neck cancer (HNC) models, although scarce, can help understanding cancer progression and therapy responses in vivo. Their comprehensive genome characterizations are essential for translational research. We first exome-sequenced the two most widely used spontaneous metastatic immunocompetent models, namely AT-84 and SCC VII, followed by comprehensive genomic analyses with three prior-sequenced models (MOC2, MOC2-10, and 4MOSC2), together with patient tumors for utility assessment. AT-84 and SCC VII bear high HNC tumor resemblance regarding mutational signatures-
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2527080-1
    ISSN 2072-6694
    ISSN 2072-6694
    DOI 10.3390/cancers12102935
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Erlotinib sensitivity of

    Ngan, Hoi-Lam / Poon, Peony Hiu Yan / Su, Yu-Xiong / Chan, Jason Ying Kuen / Lo, Kwok-Wai / Yeung, Chun Kit / Liu, Yuchen / Wong, Eileen / Li, Hui / Lau, Chin Wang / Piao, Wenying / Lui, Vivian Wai Yan

    NPJ genomic medicine

    2020  Volume 5, Issue 1, Page(s) 17

    Abstract: Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) lacks predictive biomarkers for drug responses. By targeted sequencing, we identified ... ...

    Abstract Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) lacks predictive biomarkers for drug responses. By targeted sequencing, we identified two
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2813848-X
    ISSN 2056-7944 ; 2056-7944
    ISSN (online) 2056-7944
    ISSN 2056-7944
    DOI 10.1038/s41525-020-0124-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: MAPK pathway mutations in head and neck cancer affect immune microenvironments and ErbB3 signaling.

    Ngan, Hoi-Lam / Liu, Yuchen / Fong, Andrew Yuon / Poon, Peony Hiu Yan / Yeung, Chun Kit / Chan, Sharon Suet Man / Lau, Alexandria / Piao, Wenying / Li, Hui / Tse, Jessie Sze Wing / Lo, Kwok-Wai / Chan, Sze Man / Su, Yu-Xiong / Chan, Jason Ying Kuen / Lau, Chin Wang / Mills, Gordon B / Grandis, Jennifer Rubin / Lui, Vivian Wai Yan

    Life science alliance

    2020  Volume 3, Issue 6

    Abstract: MAPK pathway mutations affect one-fifth of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Unexpectedly, MAPK pathway aberrations are associated with remarkably long patient survival, even among patients ... ...

    Abstract MAPK pathway mutations affect one-fifth of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Unexpectedly, MAPK pathway aberrations are associated with remarkably long patient survival, even among patients with
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics ; Biomarkers, Tumor/metabolism ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cohort Studies ; Female ; Gene Regulatory Networks ; Head and Neck Neoplasms/genetics ; Head and Neck Neoplasms/metabolism ; Head and Neck Neoplasms/mortality ; Humans ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; MAP Kinase Signaling System/genetics ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/metabolism ; Mutation ; Receptor, ErbB-3/metabolism ; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck/genetics ; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck/metabolism ; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck/mortality ; Transcriptome ; Tumor Microenvironment/genetics ; Tumor Microenvironment/immunology ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers, Tumor ; ERBB3 protein, human (EC 2.7.10.1) ; Receptor, ErbB-3 (EC 2.7.10.1) ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases (EC 2.7.11.24)
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 2575-1077
    ISSN (online) 2575-1077
    DOI 10.26508/lsa.201900545
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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