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  1. Article ; Online: Extended Axion Dark Matter Search Using the CAPP18T Haloscope.

    Yang, Byeongsu / Yoon, Hojin / Ahn, Moohyun / Lee, Youngjae / Yoo, Jonghee

    Physical review letters

    2023  Volume 131, Issue 8, Page(s) 81801

    Abstract: We report an extended search for the axion dark matter using the CAPP18T haloscope. The CAPP18T experiment adopts innovative technologies of a high-temperature superconducting magnet and a Josephson parametric converter. The CAPP18T detector was ... ...

    Abstract We report an extended search for the axion dark matter using the CAPP18T haloscope. The CAPP18T experiment adopts innovative technologies of a high-temperature superconducting magnet and a Josephson parametric converter. The CAPP18T detector was reconstructed after an unexpected incident of the high-temperature superconducting magnet quenching. The system reconstruction includes rebuilding the magnet, improving the impedance matching in the microwave chain, and mechanically readjusting the tuning rod to the cavity for improved thermal contact. The total system noise temperature is ∼0.6  K. The coupling between the cavity and the strong antenna is maintained at β≃2 to enhance the axion search scanning speed. The scan frequency range is from 4.8077 to 4.8181 GHz. No significant indication of the axion dark matter signature is observed. The results set the best upper bound of the axion-photon-photon coupling (g_{aγγ}) in the mass ranges of 19.883 to 19.926  μeV at ∼0.7×|g_{aγγ}^{KSVZ}| or ∼1.9×|g_{aγγ}^{DFSZ}| with 90% confidence level. The results demonstrate that a reliable search of the high-mass dark matter axions can be achieved beyond the benchmark models using the technology adopted in CAPP18T.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.081801
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Structural Identification of Ginsenoside Based on UPLC-QTOF-MS of Black Ginseng (

    Oh, Hyo-Bin / Jeong, Da-Eun / Lee, Da-Eun / Yoo, Jong-Hee / Kim, Young-Soo / Kim, Tae-Young

    Metabolites

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 1

    Abstract: Black ginseng (BG) is processed ginseng traditionally made in Korea via the steaming and drying of ginseng root through three or more cycles, leading to changes in its appearance due to the Maillard reaction on its surface, resulting in a dark coloration. ...

    Abstract Black ginseng (BG) is processed ginseng traditionally made in Korea via the steaming and drying of ginseng root through three or more cycles, leading to changes in its appearance due to the Maillard reaction on its surface, resulting in a dark coloration. In this study, we explored markers for differentiating processed ginseng by analyzing the chemical characteristics of BG. We elucidated a new method for the structural identification of ginsenoside metabolites and described the features of processed ginseng using UPLC-QTOF-MS in the positive ion mode. We confirmed that maltose, glucose, and fructose, along with L-arginine, L-histidine, and L-lysine, were the key compounds responsible for the changes in the external quality of BG. These compounds can serve as important metabolic markers for distinguishing BG from conventionally processed ginseng. The major characteristics of white ginseng, red ginseng, and BG can be distinguished based on their high-polarity and low-polarity ginsenosides, and a precise method for the structural elucidation of ginsenosides in the positive ion mode is presented.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-18
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662251-8
    ISSN 2218-1989
    ISSN 2218-1989
    DOI 10.3390/metabo14010062
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Quenching of a no-insulation high-temperature superconducting magnet.

    Ahn, Moohyun / Yang, Byeongsu / Lee, Youngjae / Yoon, Hojin / Park, Heejun / Kim, DongLak / Yoo, Jonghee

    The Review of scientific instruments

    2023  Volume 94, Issue 8

    Abstract: We report details on the quenching incident of an 18 T high-temperature superconducting (HTS) magnet, which occurred in December 2020. It has been received that the no-insulation (NI) design of an HTS magnet is relatively safe in quenching. However, the ... ...

    Abstract We report details on the quenching incident of an 18 T high-temperature superconducting (HTS) magnet, which occurred in December 2020. It has been received that the no-insulation (NI) design of an HTS magnet is relatively safe in quenching. However, the NI design could not completely prevent the magnet from quenching and damaging the associated system. Due to significant vibrations and fast energy dissipation during quenching, the magnet and the detector components are seriously damaged. The manufacturer inspected the magnet after the incident and repaired it in the spring of 2021. The magnet showed stable and consistent performance after the repair. It is evident that the NI-HTS magnet still requires quench protection circuits to secure the magnet and associated system.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 209865-9
    ISSN 1089-7623 ; 0034-6748
    ISSN (online) 1089-7623
    ISSN 0034-6748
    DOI 10.1063/5.0133172
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Searching for Invisible Axion Dark Matter with an 18 T Magnet Haloscope.

    Lee, Youngjae / Yang, Byeongsu / Yoon, Hojin / Ahn, Moohyun / Park, Heejun / Min, Byeonghun / Kim, DongLak / Yoo, Jonghee

    Physical review letters

    2022  Volume 128, Issue 24, Page(s) 241805

    Abstract: We report the first search results for axion dark matter using an 18 T high-temperature superconducting magnet haloscope. The scan frequency ranges from 4.7789 to 4.8094 GHz. No significant signal consistent with the Galactic halo dark matter axion is ... ...

    Abstract We report the first search results for axion dark matter using an 18 T high-temperature superconducting magnet haloscope. The scan frequency ranges from 4.7789 to 4.8094 GHz. No significant signal consistent with the Galactic halo dark matter axion is observed. The results set the best upper bound of axion-photon-photon coupling (g_{aγγ}) in the mass ranges of 19.764 to 19.771  μeV (19.863 to 19.890  μeV) at 1.5×|g_{aγγ}^{KSVZ}| (1.7×|g_{aγγ}^{KSVZ}|), and 19.772 to 19.863  μeV at 2.7×|g_{aγγ}^{KSVZ}| with 90% confidence level, respectively. This remarkable sensitivity in the high mass region of dark matter axion is achieved by using the strongest magnetic field among the existing haloscope experiments and realizing a low-noise amplification of microwave signals using a Josephson parametric converter.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.241805
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Design, construction, and operation of an 18 T 70 mm no-insulation (RE)Ba

    Kim, Jaemin / Kim, Yungil / Yoon, Sangwon / Shin, Kanghwan / Lee, Junghun / Jung, Jong Seop / Lee, Jung Tae / Kim, Jin-Geun / Kim, Donglak / Yoo, Jonghee / Lee, Hunju / Moon, Seung-Hyun / Hahn, Seungyong

    The Review of scientific instruments

    2020  Volume 91, Issue 2, Page(s) 23314

    Abstract: We report the design, construction, and operation results of an 18 T 70 mm cold-bore high temperature superconductor (HTS) no-insulation (NI) magnet, which is developed for an axion haloscope experiment. The magnet consists of 44 double-pancake coils ... ...

    Abstract We report the design, construction, and operation results of an 18 T 70 mm cold-bore high temperature superconductor (HTS) no-insulation (NI) magnet, which is developed for an axion haloscope experiment. The magnet consists of 44 double-pancake coils wound with multi-width and multi-thickness REBa
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 209865-9
    ISSN 1089-7623 ; 0034-6748
    ISSN (online) 1089-7623
    ISSN 0034-6748
    DOI 10.1063/1.5124432
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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