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  1. Article ; Online: Telehealth interventions to support self-care of stroke survivors

    Ha-Young Park / In-Sun Yeom / Yoo-Jin Kim

    Heliyon, Vol 9, Iss 6, Pp e16430- (2023)

    An integrative review

    2023  

    Abstract: Background: Self-care is essential for stroke survivors to recover from neurological disorders caused by stroke and to prevent recurrences. Self-care behaviors are activities that individuals undertake to prevent recurrence and complications, and have a ... ...

    Abstract Background: Self-care is essential for stroke survivors to recover from neurological disorders caused by stroke and to prevent recurrences. Self-care behaviors are activities that individuals undertake to prevent recurrence and complications, and have a positive effect on the quality of life of patients. Telehealth is an emerging technology through which self-care intervention can be provided from a distance. Review-based research is needed to determine the value and development of telehealth-based self-care interventions for stroke survivors. Objective: Based on the middle range theory of self-care of chronic illness, to provide an effective guide when developing telehealth self-care interventions for stroke survivors by comprehensively understanding telehealth interventions to support self-care of stroke survivors. Methods: An integrative review, this study was performed in accordance with Whittemore and Knafl's stages of an integrative review (problem identification, literature search, data evaluation, data analysis, and presentation of the results). The key search terms included combinations of concepts related to stroke survivors and self-care, and telehealth. The research year of searched publications was not limited, and five electronic databases (PubMed, Ovid-MEDLINE, Ovid-EMBASE, CINAHL and Cochrane Library) were searched. Results: Four attributes were identified that represented telehealth's functions that appeared to be associated with a self-care intervention for stroke survivors. These included introducing the concept of interaction, monitoring, education, and store and forward. These self-care interventions were found to influence the behaviors of stroke survivors' self-care maintenance (physical activity and treatment adherence), self-care monitoring (blood pressure, healthy behaviors, health diet, psychological well-being, glucose control, and depression), and self-care management (sense of control, healthcare resource utilization, social integration, and support). Conclusions: The results of ...
    Keywords Telehealth ; Stroke ; Self-care ; Intervention ; Integrated review ; Science (General) ; Q1-390 ; Social sciences (General) ; H1-99
    Subject code 360
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: The effects of type 2 diabetes mellitus on the corneal endothelium and central corneal thickness

    Yoo Jin Kim / Tae Gi Kim

    Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2021  Volume 8

    Abstract: Abstract Aim of this study is to evaluate the differences in corneal endothelial cell morphology and corneal thickness in patients with and without type 2 diabetes related to age, disease duration, and HbA1c percentage. This retrospective cross-sectional ...

    Abstract Abstract Aim of this study is to evaluate the differences in corneal endothelial cell morphology and corneal thickness in patients with and without type 2 diabetes related to age, disease duration, and HbA1c percentage. This retrospective cross-sectional study included 511 (1022 eyes) type 2 diabetes patients and 900 (1799 eyes) non-diabetic patients. The endothelial cell density (ECD), variation in endothelial cell size (CV), percentage of hexagonal cells, and central corneal thickness (CCT) were analyzed using a noncontact specular microscope and a Pentacam Scheimpflug camera. We also examined the correlation between the corneal parameters and the duration of diabetes. For total ages, the subjects with type 2 diabetes showed significantly lower ECD, hexagonality, higher CV, and thicker CCT than the control group. This difference was more pronounced in patients with long-standing DM (≥ 10 years) and high HbA1c (≥ 7%). When stratified by age group, from the 60 s group, corneal endothelial cell parameters showed a statistically significant difference between DM and control groups. The duration of diabetes was inversely correlated with ECD (r = − 0.167; p = 0.000). These findings suggest that diabetes affects corneal endothelial cell in older age and those with long-standing DM and higher HbA1c. Regular corneal endothelial examinations are required in diabetic patients.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 571
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Portfolio
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Association between urinary albumin creatinine ratio and cardiovascular disease.

    Yoo Jin Kim / Sang Won Hwang / Taesic Lee / Jun Young Lee / Young Uh

    PLoS ONE, Vol 18, Iss 3, p e

    2023  Volume 0283083

    Abstract: Introduction The association between microalbuminuria and cardiovascular disease (CVD) is accumulating in various patient populations. However, when stratified by sex, the relationship between microalbuminuria and CVD remains unclear. Method We obtained ... ...

    Abstract Introduction The association between microalbuminuria and cardiovascular disease (CVD) is accumulating in various patient populations. However, when stratified by sex, the relationship between microalbuminuria and CVD remains unclear. Method We obtained data from the 2011-2014 and 2019-2020 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Microalbuminuria was measured based on spot urine albumin-creatinine ratio (UACR). The Framingham risk score (FRS) model was implemented to evaluate the CVD risk. Linear and logistic regression models were used to identify the associations of microalbuminuria status with cardiometabolic predictors and CVD status determined by the FRS score. Results Among 19,340 representative Korean participants, the (UACR) in Korean women and men with history of CVD was higher than in those without history of CVD. Among patients without history of CVD, multivariate regression analysis showed that a high UACR was related to older age, lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level, higher total cholesterol level, higher systolic blood pressure, higher prevalence of current smoking, higher prevalence of diabetes, and higher anti-hypertensive medication use in both women and men. The UACR showed a positive linear correlation with the Framingham risk score in both women and men. Conclusion The presence of microalbuminuria was significantly associated with the cardiometabolic risk factors and the increased risk of CVD evaluated by FRS model in both women and men in a nationally representative sample of Korea.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Book ; Thesis: Bedeutung von Komplikationen bei Schlaganfallpatienten anhand der Homburger Schlaganfalldatenbank

    Yoo-Jin, Kim

    2000  

    Author's details vorgelegt von Kim Yoo-Jin
    Language German
    Size 75 Bl. : graph. Darst.
    Edition [Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Saarbrücken, Univ., Diss., 2002
    HBZ-ID HT013622394
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  5. Article ; Online: Cardiovascular disease risk evaluation impact in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

    Avi Aronov / Yoo Jin Kim / Nadera J Sweiss / Noreen T. Nazir

    American Journal of Preventive Cardiology, Vol 12, Iss , Pp 100380- (2022)

    2022  

    Abstract: Although rheumatoid arthritis (RA) results in a 50% increased risk of cardiovascular disease mortality, comparable to the risk associated with diabetes mellitus, a significant care gap remains in cardiovascular risk management for this high-risk ... ...

    Abstract Although rheumatoid arthritis (RA) results in a 50% increased risk of cardiovascular disease mortality, comparable to the risk associated with diabetes mellitus, a significant care gap remains in cardiovascular risk management for this high-risk population. A retrospective cohort study was conducted at a minority-serving institution to assess demographic, clinical, and laboratory data associated with referral to cardiology by rheumatology. The results showed that a minority (5%) of patients were referred to cardiology during an outpatient rheumatology encounter. Patients referred were more likely to be on antihypertensive medication and aspirin. Differences in traditional cardiovascular risk factors such as systolic blood pressure, LDL cholesterol, smoking history, and diabetes mellitus were not significantly associated with being referred. Patients with RA who were evaluated by cardiology were more likely to be started on cardiovascular risk-reducing medications such as antihypertensive, lipid-lowering, and aspirin therapy. This study highlights a care gap in the evaluation and referral of patients with RA and recognizes the improved preventive cardiovascular care received by patients evaluated by a cardiologist.
    Keywords Preventive cardiology ; Cardiac disease risk factors ; Rheumatoid arthritis ; Primary prevention ; Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system ; RC666-701 ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Subject code 610 ; 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: RNF43 R117fs mutant positively regulates Wnt/β-catenin signaling by failing to internalize FZD expressed on the cell surface

    A-Ri Cho / Hee Jung Sul / Yoo Jin Kim / Bohyun Kim / Dae Young Zang

    Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2022  Volume 9

    Abstract: Abstract RING finger protein 43 (RNF43) encodes the transmembrane E3 ubiquitin ligase, which targets the Wnt receptor Frizzled (FZD). RNF43 mutations have been discovered in various human cancers including colon, pancreatic, stomach, ovarian, and liver ... ...

    Abstract Abstract RING finger protein 43 (RNF43) encodes the transmembrane E3 ubiquitin ligase, which targets the Wnt receptor Frizzled (FZD). RNF43 mutations have been discovered in various human cancers including colon, pancreatic, stomach, ovarian, and liver cancers. Functional studies on RNF43 missense mutations have shown that they negatively regulate Wnt signaling; however, there are few functional studies on RNF43 frameshift mutations. In this study, we showed that R117fs and P441fs mutants enhanced Wnt/β-catenin signaling, whereas Q409fs and G659fs mutants retained the ability to suppress Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Specifically, R117fs was unable to ubiquitinate FZD5 due to lack of the RING domain, although it was able to interact with FZD5. Immunofluorescence showed that R117fs failed to internalize FZD5 expressed on the cell surface. We also showed that LGK974, a potent Wnt inhibitor, decreased the Wnt/β-catenin activity by R117fs and P441fs mutations. Together, these results demonstrate that RNF43 frameshift mutations retain normal functionality; thus, targeted anti-cancer therapy can be developed according to the mutation type of RNF43.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 570
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Portfolio
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: Successful treatment of a patent urachus concurrent with pyocele in a newborn

    Susie Kang, MD / Erika Imura, MD / Yoo-Jin Kim, MD / Shin Ae Yoon, MD, PhD / Ji Hyuk Lee, MD, PhD / Jin-Woo Park, MD, PhD / Maya Saranathan.

    Medicine, Vol 101, Iss 20, p e

    2022  Volume 29187

    Abstract: Abstract. Rationale:. A patent urachus is a rare congenital anomaly that atypically presents as an umbilical cord cyst or large umbilical cord. Here we describe a case of a giant umbilical cord cyst in a newborn diagnosed as a patent urachus. Patient ... ...

    Abstract Abstract. Rationale:. A patent urachus is a rare congenital anomaly that atypically presents as an umbilical cord cyst or large umbilical cord. Here we describe a case of a giant umbilical cord cyst in a newborn diagnosed as a patent urachus. Patient concerns:. A male infant with a birth weight of 3260 g was transferred because of an antenatally diagnosed giant umbilical cord cyst accompanied by yellowish discharge and granulation in the umbilical cord after birth. Diagnoses:. Patent urachus Intervensions:. The patent urachus was treated by excision of the urachal remnant followed by partial cystectomy. Outcomes:. Postoperative orchitis with pyocele occurred and was treated with a course of antimicrobial therapy; and no other complications developed. Lessons:. Newborns with a giant umbilical cord or umbilical cord cysts should be examined for possible accompanying urachal anomalies, even if antenatal ultrasound shows no other suspicious findings, to prevent delayed diagnosis and subsequent complications.
    Keywords Medicine ; R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wolters Kluwer
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: The Association of Pregnancy-induced Hypertension with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia – A Retrospective Study Based on the Korean Neonatal Network database

    Seung Hyun Shin / Seung Han Shin / Seh Hyun Kim / Yoo-Jin Kim / Hannah Cho / Ee-Kyung Kim / Han-Suk Kim

    Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2020  Volume 6

    Abstract: Abstract The prevalence of pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) and preeclampsia (PE) are 5–10% and 2–4%, respectively. PIH might affect angiogenesis in preterm neonates, but its association with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains controversial. ... ...

    Abstract Abstract The prevalence of pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) and preeclampsia (PE) are 5–10% and 2–4%, respectively. PIH might affect angiogenesis in preterm neonates, but its association with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains controversial. This study evaluated the association between PIH and BPD in very low-birth weight infants. We retrospectively analysed the maternal, perinatal, and neonatal data of preterm infants born before 30 weeks of gestation, selected from the nationwide registry of very low-birth weight infants, between January 2013 and December 2014. As a result, 1,624 infants without maternal PIH (gestational age: 27.3 ± 1.8 weeks) and 203 infants with maternal PIH (28.0 ± 1.4 weeks, p < 0.001) were included. Birth weight was higher in the non-PIH group, compared with the PIH group (1027.4 ± 250.2 vs. 876.4 ± 261.5 g, p < 0.001). Multivariate logistic regression showed that PIH was associated with BPD (adjusted OR 1.474, 95% confidence interval 1.025–2.121), after adjusting for confounders, including small-for-gestation age (SGA). The result of present study is consistent with the current concept of BPD as an early form of pulmonary vascular disease, for both PIH and BPD are attributed by abnormal vascular formation.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Publishing Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article ; Online: Deep learning-based quantitative analyses of spontaneous movements and their association with early neurological development in preterm infants

    Hyun Iee Shin / Hyung-Ik Shin / Moon Suk Bang / Don-Kyu Kim / Seung Han Shin / Ee-Kyung Kim / Yoo-Jin Kim / Eun Sun Lee / Seul Gi Park / Hye Min Ji / Woo Hyung Lee

    Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2022  Volume 9

    Abstract: Abstract This study aimed to develop quantitative assessments of spontaneous movements in high-risk preterm infants based on a deep learning algorithm. Video images of spontaneous movements were recorded in very preterm infants at the term-equivalent age. ...

    Abstract Abstract This study aimed to develop quantitative assessments of spontaneous movements in high-risk preterm infants based on a deep learning algorithm. Video images of spontaneous movements were recorded in very preterm infants at the term-equivalent age. The Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (HINE) was performed in infants at 4 months of corrected age. Joint positional data were extracted using a pretrained pose-estimation model. Complexity and similarity indices of joint angle and angular velocity in terms of sample entropy and Pearson correlation coefficient were compared between the infants with HINE < 60 and ≥ 60. Video images of spontaneous movements were recorded in 65 preterm infants at term-equivalent age. Complexity indices of joint angles and angular velocities differed between the infants with HINE < 60 and ≥ 60 and correlated positively with HINE scores in most of the joints at the upper and lower extremities (p < 0.05). Similarity indices between each joint angle or joint angular velocity did not differ between the two groups in most of the joints at the upper and lower extremities. Quantitative assessments of spontaneous movements in preterm infants are feasible using a deep learning algorithm and sample entropy. The results indicated that complexity indices of joint movements at both the upper and lower extremities can be potential candidates for detecting developmental outcomes in preterm infants.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Portfolio
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: Risk of Heart Disease after Cholecystectomy

    Yoo Jin Kim / Young Soo Park / Cheol Min Shin / Kyungdo Han / Sang Hyun Park / Hyuk Yoon / Nayoung Kim / Dong Ho Lee

    Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 3253, p

    A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study in South Korea

    2021  Volume 3253

    Abstract: The aim of the study is to evaluate the risk of heart disease in individuals who underwent cholecystectomy. This was a retrospective cohort study using the National Health Insurance Service database of South Korea. A total of 146,928 patients who ... ...

    Abstract The aim of the study is to evaluate the risk of heart disease in individuals who underwent cholecystectomy. This was a retrospective cohort study using the National Health Insurance Service database of South Korea. A total of 146,928 patients who underwent cholecystectomy and 268,502 age- and sex-matched controls were compared. Multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis was used to estimate the hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for heart disease after cholecystectomy. In results, a previous history of cholecystectomy increased the risk of heart disease (congestive heart failure [CHF], myocardial infarction [MI], atrial fibrillation [AF]) (adjusted HR [aHR]: 1.40, 95% CI: [1.36–1.44]). The increased risk was particularly seen for CHF (1.22 [1.16–1.29]) but not for MI and AF ( p > 0.05). In the subgroup analyses, cholecystectomy was associated with an increased risk of MI in patients aged <65 years (1.49 [1.16–1.92] and 1.18 [1.05–1.35] in patients aged 40–49 and 50–64 years, respectively), but not in those aged ≥ 65 years (0.932 [0.838–1.037]). Moreover, the risk of MI was increased in patients without diabetes mellitus (DM) (1.16 [1.06–1.27]); however, it was decreased in patients with DM (0.83 [0.72–0.97]). In contrast, cholecystectomy did not modify the risk of AF in the subgroup analyses (all p > 0.05). In conclusion, a history of cholecystectomy is associated with an increased risk of CHF. Cholecystectomy may increase the risk of MI in the younger population without DM. These findings suggest that the alteration of bile metabolism and homeostasis might be potentially associated with the development of some heart diseases.
    Keywords cholecystectomy ; congestive heart failure ; myocardial infarction ; atrial fibrillation ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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