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Article ; Online: Agricultural Green Ecological Efficiency Evaluation Using BP Neural Network–DEA Model

Qiang Sun / Yu-Jiao Sui

Systems, Vol 11, Iss 291, p

2023 Volume 291

Abstract: The evaluation of agricultural green ecological efficiency can reflect the capacity of agriculture for sustainable development and reduce the endogenous pollution caused by agricultural waste in order to alleviate the weakening of agricultural ecosystems. ...

Abstract	The evaluation of agricultural green ecological efficiency can reflect the capacity of agriculture for sustainable development and reduce the endogenous pollution caused by agricultural waste in order to alleviate the weakening of agricultural ecosystems. Taking the agricultural green economy as the research object, an evaluation index system based on the theories of green economic efficiency and economic growth for agricultural green ecological efficiency was constructed, and the impact mechanisms of specific indicators on agricultural green ecological efficiency were empirically explored. In addition, based on the data envelopment analysis (DEA) model, the overall agricultural green ecological efficiency of China from 2002 to 2021 was evaluated and the efficiency characteristics were analyzed from multiple perspectives. Then, the indicators of policy, finance, communication, society and other aspects were added in order to construct a comprehensive evaluation model of agricultural green ecological efficiency using a combination of DEA and a BP neural network, and the feasibility of the model was verified. The results indicate that the agricultural green ecological efficiency increased from 0.7340 in 2002 to 0.8205 in 2021, an increase of 11.78%. Additionally, the technological efficiency of China’s agricultural green ecological system did not show a very obvious trend of divergence. The results of the BP neural network were consistent with those obtained using DEA, and the overall evolution trend of the calculated BP neural network and DEA were mutually verified and integrated. The effectiveness and accuracy of the BP neural network was verified via a comparison with DEA.
Keywords	agriculture green ecological efficiency ; DEA ; BP neural network ; efficiency evaluation ; indicator system ; Systems engineering ; TA168 ; Technology (General) ; T1-995
Subject code	630
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	MDPI AG
Document type	Article ; Online
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Article: A Multilevel Analysis of Factors Influencing School Bullying in 15-Year-Old Students.

Wang, Yu-Jiao / Chen, I-Hua

Children (Basel, Switzerland)

2023 Volume 10, Issue 4

Abstract: Background: School bullying causes serious impacts on adolescents' physical and mental health. Few studies have explored the various factors influencing bullying by combining different levels of data.: Methods: Based on the database of four Chinese ... ...

Abstract	Background: School bullying causes serious impacts on adolescents' physical and mental health. Few studies have explored the various factors influencing bullying by combining different levels of data. Methods: Based on the database of four Chinese provinces and cities of the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) in 2018, this study used a multilevel analysis model that combined school-level variables and student-level variables to explore the influencing factors of students being bullied. Results: Students' gender, grade repetition, truancy and arriving late for class, economic, social, and cultural status (ESCS), teacher support, and parent support had significant explanatory power on school bullying on the student-level; on the school-level, school discipline atmosphere and competitive atmosphere among students had significant impacts on school bullying. Conclusions: Boys, students who have repeated grades, truancy and arriving late for class, and students with lower ESCS suffer from more severe school bullying. When developing school bullying interventions, teachers and parents should pay more attention to those students and provide more emotional support and encouragement to them. Meanwhile, students in schools with a lower discipline atmosphere and a higher level of competitive atmosphere experience greater levels of bullying, and schools should create more positive and friendly environments to prevent bullying events.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-03-30
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2732685-8
ISSN	2227-9067
ISSN	2227-9067
DOI	10.3390/children10040653
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Article: Effect of School Bullying on Students' Peer Cooperation: A Moderated Mediation Model.

Wang, Yu-Jiao / Chen, I-Hua

Children (Basel, Switzerland)

2023 Volume 11, Issue 1

Abstract: Background: Studies show that cooperative environments enhance student performance. However, school bullying can significantly undermine peer cooperation. There is limited research on how school bullying impacts peer cooperation and the mechanisms ... ...

Abstract	Background: Studies show that cooperative environments enhance student performance. However, school bullying can significantly undermine peer cooperation. There is limited research on how school bullying impacts peer cooperation and the mechanisms involved. Methods: Using data from 15-year-old middle school students in four Chinese provinces and cities, as part of the 2018 Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), this study employs a moderated mediation model. It examines the negative effects of school bullying on peer cooperation, the mediating role of school belonging, and the moderating effects of teacher support and parents' support. Results: School bullying negatively impacts peer cooperation. School belonging partially mediates this relationship. Teacher support moderates the effect of school bullying on school belonging, which in turn affects peer cooperation. Parents' support moderates the direct impact of school bullying on peer cooperation. Conclusion: School bullying reduces peer cooperation by diminishing students' sense of belonging in school. This effect is lessened with increased support from teachers and parents. The findings suggest that while social support is beneficial, it must be balanced and not excessive.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-12-21
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2732685-8
ISSN	2227-9067
ISSN	2227-9067
DOI	10.3390/children11010011
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Article ; Online: Synthesis of 10-Membered Azecines through Pd-Catalyzed Formal [6+4] Cycloaddition and Their Transannular Reaction to Polycyclic Compounds.

Wang, Yu-Jiao / Zhao, Li-Ming

Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)

2023 Volume 29, Issue 71, Page(s) e202302111

Abstract: Azecine fragments are frequently presented in natural products and bioactive compounds. However, minor efforts have been devoted to these 10-membered N-heterocycles, and their synthesis is still challenging. Reported herein is the first catalytic formal [ ...

Abstract	Azecine fragments are frequently presented in natural products and bioactive compounds. However, minor efforts have been devoted to these 10-membered N-heterocycles, and their synthesis is still challenging. Reported herein is the first catalytic formal [6+4] cycloaddition for the synthesis of 10-membered azecines. Under palladium catalysis, the reaction of δ-vinylvalerolactones and benzofuran-derived azadienes proceeds smoothly to afford benzofuran-fused azecines with high diastereoselectivity in moderate to good yields. A unique transannular reaction of these 10-membered azecines for the construction of polycyclic compounds is also demonstrated.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-10-31
Publishing country	Germany
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1478547-X
ISSN	1521-3765 ; 0947-6539
ISSN (online)	1521-3765
ISSN	0947-6539
DOI	10.1002/chem.202302111
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Article ; Online: Integrated analysis identifies cuproptosis-related gene DLAT and its competing endogenous RNAs network to predict the prognosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma patients.

Zhou, Congya / Jin, Long / Yu, Jiao / Gao, Zhengchao

Medicine

2024 Volume 103, Issue 9, Page(s) e37322

Abstract: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) is a highly malignant tumor with poor prognosis. However, the relationship between cuproptosis-related genes (CRGs) and its competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network with the prognosis of PAAD patients remains unclear. To ... ...

Abstract	Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) is a highly malignant tumor with poor prognosis. However, the relationship between cuproptosis-related genes (CRGs) and its competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network with the prognosis of PAAD patients remains unclear. To investigate this relationship, we calculated the difference in CRGs between PAAD tissues and normal tissues using the 'limma' R package. Additionally, we employed least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) Cox regression analysis to construct a prognostic signature for CRGs. Survival analysis of patients with PAAD was performed using Kaplan-Meier analysis. Furthermore, we used bioinformatics tools to screen for CRGs-related MicroRNA (miRNA) and lncRNAs. To validate these findings, we conducted real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), CCK-8, colony formation, and Transwell assays to assess the effect of DLAT in vitro. Our results revealed a cuproptosis-related prognostic signature consisting of 3 prognostic genes (DLAT, LIAS, and LIPT1). Notably, patients with a high-risk score for the CRGs signature exhibited poor prognosis in terms of overall survival (OS) (P < .05). The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to evaluate the prognostic signature of CRGs. The results showed that the 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year area under the curve values for predicting OS were 0.62, 0.66, and 0.79, respectively. Additionally, the CRGs-related ceRNA network revealed the regulatory axis of LINC00857/has-miR-1179/DLAT in PAAD. In vitro experiments demonstrated that knockdown of LINC00857 and DLAT inhibited the growth and invasion of PAAD cells. This study identified a CRG-related prognostic signature consisting of 3 biomarkers (DLAT, LIAS, and LIPT1) for PAAD. Furthermore, ceRNA network analysis suggested the involvement of the LINC00857/has-miR-1179/DLAT axis in the development of PAAD. Overall, this study provides theoretical support for the investigation of diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers as well as potential therapeutic targets in PAAD.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Adenocarcinoma/genetics ; Pancreatic Neoplasms/genetics ; RNA, Competitive Endogenous ; Prognosis ; MicroRNAs/genetics ; Biomarkers ; Apoptosis
Chemical Substances	RNA, Competitive Endogenous ; MicroRNAs ; Biomarkers
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-03-01
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	80184-7
ISSN	1536-5964 ; 0025-7974
ISSN (online)	1536-5964
ISSN	0025-7974
DOI	10.1097/MD.0000000000037322
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Article ; Online: Efficacy and Safety of Peginterferon

Yu, Jiao / Xu, Dong

publication RETRACTED

Contrast media & molecular imaging

2022 Volume 2022, Page(s) 7623832

Abstract: This article discusses the clinical value of Pegylated Interferon (PEG-IFN) ...

Abstract	This article discusses the clinical value of Pegylated Interferon (PEG-IFN)
MeSH term(s)	Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use ; Genotype ; Guanine/analogs & derivatives ; Hepatitis B, Chronic/drug therapy ; Humans ; Interferon-alpha/adverse effects ; Polyethylene Glycols/therapeutic use ; Recombinant Proteins ; Tenofovir/adverse effects ; Treatment Outcome
Chemical Substances	Antiviral Agents ; Interferon-alpha ; Recombinant Proteins ; Polyethylene Glycols (3WJQ0SDW1A) ; entecavir (5968Y6H45M) ; Guanine (5Z93L87A1R) ; Tenofovir (99YXE507IL) ; peginterferon alfa-2a (Q46947FE7K)
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-09-28
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Retracted Publication
ZDB-ID	2232678-9
ISSN	1555-4317 ; 1555-4309
ISSN (online)	1555-4317
ISSN	1555-4309
DOI	10.1155/2022/7623832
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Article ; Online: Mitochondrial Toxicity of Organic Arsenicals.

Liu, Yu-Jiao / Liu, Yi

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

2022 Volume 2497, Page(s) 173–184

Abstract: Arsenic is either notorious toxicant or miracle cure for acute promyelocytic leukemia and several other diseases. It interacts with mitochondria directly or indirectly, by interacting with mitochondrial enzymes, such as respiratory chain complexes and ... ...

Abstract	Arsenic is either notorious toxicant or miracle cure for acute promyelocytic leukemia and several other diseases. It interacts with mitochondria directly or indirectly, by interacting with mitochondrial enzymes, such as respiratory chain complexes and tricarboxylic acid cycle proteins, or affecting mitochondrial homeostasis via ROS or mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization. Given the ubiquitous presence of mitochondria and indispensable role in cellular metabolism, arsenical-mitochondrial interactions may manifest clinical importance by revealing mechanism of disease curation, preventing severe side effects, and foreseeing potential health issues. Here, we described the interaction between isolated mitochondria and arsenicals.
MeSH term(s)	Apoptosis ; Arsenic Trioxide/metabolism ; Arsenic Trioxide/toxicity ; Arsenicals ; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial ; Mitochondria/metabolism ; Oxides ; Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism
Chemical Substances	Arsenicals ; Oxides ; Reactive Oxygen Species ; Arsenic Trioxide (S7V92P67HO)
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-06-30
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ISSN	1940-6029
ISSN (online)	1940-6029
DOI	10.1007/978-1-0716-2309-1_11
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Article ; Online: Enhancing gel performance of surimi gels via emulsion co-stabilized with soy protein isolate and κ-carrageenan

Xu, Yuqing / Yu, Jiao / Xue, Yong / Xue, Changhu

Food Hydrocolloids. 2023 Feb., v. 135 p.108217-

2023

Abstract: This study aimed to prepare the emulsion co-stabilized via soy protein isolate (SPI) and κ-carrageenan (KC) and then investigate the effects of the SPI/KC emulsion on the gel performance of surimi gels. Particle size and optical microscopy findings ... ...

Abstract	This study aimed to prepare the emulsion co-stabilized via soy protein isolate (SPI) and κ-carrageenan (KC) and then investigate the effects of the SPI/KC emulsion on the gel performance of surimi gels. Particle size and optical microscopy findings revealed that the d₄,₃ of emulsion droplets reached the minimum (11.800 ± 0.010 μm) at the appropriate SPI/KC ratio (95:5, w/w). The hardness, springiness, gel strength, whiteness, and water holding capacity of surimi gels were maximum (115.38 ± 2.33 N, 6.00 ± 0.14 mm, 8.59 ± 0.20 N, 74.80 ± 0.09, 91.96 ± 0.73%, respectively) when the SPI/KC emulsion was added. According to rheological tests, surimi gels with emulsions possessed higher viscoelastic modulus (G′ and G″). The addition of the SPI/KC emulsion reduced the creep rate (0.011 ± 0.002 s⁻¹) and increased the recovery percentage (45.226 ± 0.497%) of surimi gels compared to the control gel with soybean oil (0.018 ± 0.003 s⁻¹ and 42.026 ± 0.814%), indicating an increased rigidity and elasticity. In addition, the SPI/KC emulsion addition allowed small oil droplets in surimi gels to be uniformly distributed in a dense and ordered protein network. In conclusion, the SPI/KC emulsion optimized the gel characteristics of surimi gels, thereby providing a new idea for developing novel emulsified surimi products.
Keywords	emulsions ; gel strength ; gels ; hardness ; hydrocolloids ; light microscopy ; particle size ; soy protein isolate ; soybean oil ; surimi ; viscoelasticity ; Gel performance ; Surimi gel ; κ-Carrageenan
Language	English
Dates of publication	2023-02
Publishing place	Elsevier Ltd
Document type	Article ; Online
ZDB-ID	742742-6
ISSN	1873-7137 ; 0268-005X
ISSN (online)	1873-7137
ISSN	0268-005X
DOI	10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.108217
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article ; Online: Competitive adsorption of sodium caseinate or ovalbumin by Tween 80 impact the mechanical and microstructural properties of emulsified surimi gel systems

Yu, Jiao / Xiao, Hong / Xue, Yong / Xue, Changhu

International Journal of Food Science & Technology. 2023 May, v. 58, no. 5 p.2411-2422

2023

Abstract: This study first explored the competitive displacement of sodium caseinate (SC) and ovalbumin (OVA) by Tween 80 (TW) on the mechanical and microstructural properties of emulsified surimi systems. The interfacial tension of TW (8.02 ± 0.58 mN m⁻¹) was ... ...

Abstract	This study first explored the competitive displacement of sodium caseinate (SC) and ovalbumin (OVA) by Tween 80 (TW) on the mechanical and microstructural properties of emulsified surimi systems. The interfacial tension of TW (8.02 ± 0.58 mN m⁻¹) was significantly lower than that of SC (10.45 ± 0.62 mN m⁻¹) and OVA (11.78 ± 0.69 mN m⁻¹), and TW's addition significantly decreased the interfacial protein concentration in SC emulsion from 2.04 ± 0.18 to 1.31 ± 0.28 mg m⁻² and OVA emulsion from 3.53 ± 0.04 to 2.51 ± 0.12 mg m⁻² respectively (P < 0.05). The SC‐ and OVA‐emulsified gels exhibited higher hardness, adhesiveness, chewiness, gel strength, equilibrium stress, recovery rate and quality factor (Q) than TW/SC‐ or TW/OVA‐emulsified gels. Emulsion droplets are embedded in the gel matrix and evenly distributed in SC‐, OVA‐ and SC/OVA‐emulsified gel. However, in TW‐, TW/SC‐ and TW/OVA‐emulsified gel, local phase separation occurs between aggregated protein particles and oil droplets, resulting in highly heterogeneous structures. This study provides a valuable reference for utilising compound emulsifiers in the surimi industry.
Keywords	adhesion ; adsorption ; chewiness ; emulsions ; fish industry ; gel strength ; gels ; hardness ; oils ; ovalbumin ; polysorbates ; separation ; sodium caseinate ; surface tension ; surimi ; technology
Language	English
Dates of publication	2023-05
Size	p. 2411-2422.
Publishing place	John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Document type	Article ; Online
Note	JOURNAL ARTICLE
ZDB-ID	883561-5
ISSN	0950-5423
ISSN	0950-5423
DOI	10.1111/ijfs.16379
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article ; Online: Increased histone H3 acetylation inhibit the inflammatory response and activate the serum immunity of Pearl oyster Pinctada fucata martensii

Jingmiao Yang / Shuai Yang / Yongshan Liao / Yuewen Deng / Yu Jiao

Frontiers in Marine Science, Vol

2023 Volume 10

Abstract: To produce cultured pearls, a mantle graft with a nucleus is transplanted into a host pearl oyster, this process is called “transplantation”. The immune response of pearl oyster after transplantation is a major factor that leads to nucleus rejection and ... ...

Abstract	To produce cultured pearls, a mantle graft with a nucleus is transplanted into a host pearl oyster, this process is called “transplantation”. The immune response of pearl oyster after transplantation is a major factor that leads to nucleus rejection and death. Butyrate is a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor which can inhibit the deacetylation process of histones and effectively reduce the inflammatory response. To clarify the function of histone acetylation in immune response after transplantation, butyrate (10 mmol/L) was used for the treatment of pearl oysters before transplantation. Results showed that the proportion of histone H3 acetylation of the hemocytes was significantly increased after butyrate treatment before transplantation (BH group) compared with the control group at 6–24 h. Transcriptome analysis showed that butyrate treatment activated the “lysosome”, inhibited cell migration and cell proliferation at 6 and 12 h, respectively, and activated the intracellular immune recognition response of pearl oyster at 24 h after transplantation. The apoptosis detection revealed no significant difference in the proportion of apoptotic cells between the control and BH group. Moreover, butyrate treatment increased the activity of some immune-related enzymes in the serum of pearl oyster after transplantation.
Keywords	Pinctada fucata martensii ; histone acetylation ; transplantation ; inflammatory response ; butyrate ; Science ; Q ; General. Including nature conservation ; geographical distribution ; QH1-199.5
Subject code	610
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
Document type	Article ; Online
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