Article ; Online: Uveitis in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.
2023 Volume 27, Issue 3, Page(s) 153–155
Abstract: There are currently no official uveitis screening guidelines for children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In this retrospective cohort study of children with IBD with at least 1 ophthalmologist examination over 12 years, we investigated the ... ...
Abstract | There are currently no official uveitis screening guidelines for children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In this retrospective cohort study of children with IBD with at least 1 ophthalmologist examination over 12 years, we investigated the prevalence and characteristics of uveitis in pediatric IBD. Outcomes included prevalence of uveitis, age at onset, and clinical characteristics of uveitis. A total of 315 children with IBD (mean age, 11.7 ± 4.3) had 974 eye examinations. Five children (1.6%; 95% CI, 0.7%-3.7%) had uveitis, with mean age at onset of 14.3 ± 5.6 years. Three of 209 children with Crohn's disease (1.4%; 95% CI, 0.5%-4.1%), 2 of 55 with IBD-unclassified (3.6%; 95% CI, 1.0%-12.3%) and 0 of 51 with ulcerative colitis (95% CI, 0.0%-7.0%) had uveitis. All uveitis was symptomatic. In our study cohort, uveitis was rare and symptomatic in pediatric IBD. |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Child ; Adolescent ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Retrospective Studies ; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/complications ; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/diagnosis ; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/epidemiology ; Colitis, Ulcerative/diagnosis ; Colitis, Ulcerative/epidemiology ; Crohn Disease/diagnosis ; Uveitis/diagnosis ; Uveitis/epidemiology ; Uveitis/etiology |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-05-17 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Case Reports |
ZDB-ID | 1412476-2 |
ISSN | 1528-3933 ; 1091-8531 |
ISSN (online) | 1528-3933 |
ISSN | 1091-8531 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jaapos.2023.02.013 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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