Artikel ; Online: Glycyrrhizic acid derivatives as Dengue virus inhibitors.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
2019 Band 29, Heft 20, Seite(n) 126645
Abstract: Dengue virus (DENV) is one of the most geographically distributed pathogenic flaviviruses transmitted by mosquitoes Aedes sps. In this study, the structure-antiviral activity relationships of Glycyrrhizic acid (GL) derivatives was evaluated by the ... ...
Abstract | Dengue virus (DENV) is one of the most geographically distributed pathogenic flaviviruses transmitted by mosquitoes Aedes sps. In this study, the structure-antiviral activity relationships of Glycyrrhizic acid (GL) derivatives was evaluated by the inhibitory assays on the cytopathic effect (CPE) and viral infectivity of DENV type 2 (DENV2) in Vero E6 cells. GL (96% purity) had a low cytotoxicity to Vero E6 cells, inhibited DENV2-induced CPE, and reduced the DENV-2 infectivity with the IC50 of 8.1 μM. Conjugation of GL with amino acids or their methyl esters and the introduction of aromatic acylhydrazide residues into the carbohydrate part strongly influenced on the antiviral activity. Among compounds tested GL conjugates with isoleucine 13 and 11-aminoundecanoic acid 17 were found as potent anti-DENV2 inhibitors (IC50 1.2-1.3 μM). Therefore, modification of GL is a perspective way in the search of new antivirals against DENV2 infection. |
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Mesh-Begriff(e) | Animals ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents/chemistry ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents/pharmacology ; Antiviral Agents/chemistry ; Antiviral Agents/pharmacology ; Cell Survival/drug effects ; Chlorocebus aethiops ; Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral/drug effects ; Dengue/drug therapy ; Dengue Virus/drug effects ; Glycyrrhizic Acid/analogs & derivatives ; Glycyrrhizic Acid/chemistry ; Glycyrrhizic Acid/pharmacology ; Humans ; Molecular Structure ; Small Molecule Libraries/chemistry ; Small Molecule Libraries/pharmacology ; Structure-Activity Relationship ; Vero Cells/drug effects ; Virus Replication/drug effects |
Chemische Substanzen | Anti-Inflammatory Agents ; Antiviral Agents ; Small Molecule Libraries ; Glycyrrhizic Acid (6FO62043WK) |
Schlagwörter | covid19 |
Sprache | Englisch |
Erscheinungsdatum | 2019-08-29 |
Erscheinungsland | England |
Dokumenttyp | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 1063195-1 |
ISSN | 1464-3405 ; 0960-894X |
ISSN (online) | 1464-3405 |
ISSN | 0960-894X |
DOI | 10.1016/j.bmcl.2019.126645 |
Datenquelle | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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