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  1. Article ; Online: Epidemiology of Human Adenovirus in Pakistani Children Hospitalized with Community-Acquired Gastroenteritis under the Age of Five Years.

    Khan, Nazif Ullah / Shamsullah / Shahidullah / Shah, Aamer Ali / Zaidi, Syed Sohail Zahoor / Chen, Zhi

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2022  Volume 19, Issue 19

    Abstract: Acute gastroenteritis is the major cause of morbidity and mortality among infants and children around the globe. Along with other enteropathogens, human adenovirus (HadV) is a major etiological agent associated with diarrhea in young children. However, ... ...

    Abstract Acute gastroenteritis is the major cause of morbidity and mortality among infants and children around the globe. Along with other enteropathogens, human adenovirus (HadV) is a major etiological agent associated with diarrhea in young children. However, information about the epidemiology of
    MeSH term(s) Adenoviridae ; Adenoviridae Infections/epidemiology ; Adenoviruses, Human ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Diarrhea/epidemiology ; Feces ; Gastroenteritis/epidemiology ; Humans ; Infant ; Pakistan/epidemiology ; Prevalence
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-01
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph191912534
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: The negative impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on immunization and the positive impact on Polio eradication in Pakistan and Afghanistan.

    Rana, Muhammad Suleman / Usman, Mr Muhammad / Ikram, Aamer / Salman, Muhammad / Zaidi, Syed Sohail Zahoor / Umair, Massab

    The Journal of infection

    2022  Volume 85, Issue 2, Page(s) 174–211

    MeSH term(s) Afghanistan/epidemiology ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; Humans ; Immunization ; Immunization Programs ; Pakistan/epidemiology ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Poliomyelitis/epidemiology ; Poliomyelitis/prevention & control ; Population Surveillance
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 424417-5
    ISSN 1532-2742 ; 0163-4453
    ISSN (online) 1532-2742
    ISSN 0163-4453
    DOI 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.04.039
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  3. Article ; Online: The resurgence of wild poliovirus in Pakistan and Afghanistan: A new setback for polio eradication.

    Rana, Muhammad Suleman / Asghar, Rana Jawad / Usman, Muhammad / Ikram, Aamer / Salman, Muhammad / Umair, Massab / Zaidi, Syed Sohail Zahoor / Anas, Muhammad / Ullah, Nadeem

    The Journal of infection

    2022  Volume 85, Issue 3, Page(s) 334–363

    MeSH term(s) Afghanistan/epidemiology ; Global Health ; Humans ; Immunization Programs ; Pakistan/epidemiology ; Poliomyelitis/epidemiology ; Poliomyelitis/prevention & control ; Poliovirus ; Population Surveillance
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 424417-5
    ISSN 1532-2742 ; 0163-4453
    ISSN (online) 1532-2742
    ISSN 0163-4453
    DOI 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.05.038
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  4. Article: Isolation and molecular characterization of Adenovirus in suspected acute flaccid paralysis patients: A preliminary report from Pakistan

    Khattak, Zainab / Shah, Aamer Ali / Zaidi, Syed Sohail Zahoor / Mahmood, Nayab / Alam, Muhammad Masroor / Sharif, Salmaan / Akhtar, Ribqa / Arshid, Yasir / Rana, Muhammad Suleman

    Archives of virology. 2022 Feb., v. 167, no. 2

    2022  

    Abstract: Human adenoviruses (HAdVs) usually cause asymptomatic or mild infection, but infrequently, they are responsible for various severe syndromes including neurological disorders. Various research studies have investigated the association of HAdVs with acute ... ...

    Abstract Human adenoviruses (HAdVs) usually cause asymptomatic or mild infection, but infrequently, they are responsible for various severe syndromes including neurological disorders. Various research studies have investigated the association of HAdVs with acute flaccid paralysis (AFP). The purpose of this study was to investigate the genetic diversity of HAdVs and their association with AFP. Stool samples from patients ≤ 12 years of age with suspected AFP were collected from all over Pakistan within the framework of poliovirus surveillance. Poliovirus- and enterovirus-negative samples were screened for HAdVs. For virus isolation, the human epithelial cell line HEp-2c was used, culture-positive samples were screened by nested PCR assay, and partial hexon gene sequences were used for genotype identification. Out of 172 samples, 94 were positive by virus isolation, 89 were positive by PCR, and 32 isolates were genotyped successfully. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the HAdVs belonged to species A (HAdV-A12 and A31), B (HAdV-B3 and B7), C (HAdV-C1 and C6), D (HAdV-D19 and D93), and F (HAdV-F41), showing 99-100% nucleotide sequence identity and 98.3-100% amino acid sequence identity). Most of these genotypes have been reported previously in AFP cases, but this is the first report of the detection of HAdV-D93 in stool samples from AFP cases. The detection of a significant fraction of the HAdVs genotypes indicates that these genetically distinct genotypes are circulating in Pakistan and suggests their possible role in the pathogenesis of AFP.
    Keywords Mastadenovirus ; amino acid sequences ; epithelial cells ; genes ; genetic variation ; genotype ; genotyping ; humans ; monitoring ; nucleotide sequences ; paralysis ; pathogenesis ; phylogeny ; polymerase chain reaction ; sequence analysis ; virology ; viruses ; Pakistan
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-02
    Size p. 483-491.
    Publishing place Springer Vienna
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 7491-3
    ISSN 1432-8798 ; 0304-8608
    ISSN (online) 1432-8798
    ISSN 0304-8608
    DOI 10.1007/s00705-021-05346-x
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  5. Article ; Online: Changes in the prevalence of infectious diseases before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan.

    Rana, Muhammad Suleman / Usman, Muhammad / Alam, Muhammad Masroor / Tahir, Muhammad / Ikram, Aamer / Zaidi, Syed Sohail Zahoor / Kashif, Muqarrab / Massab, Umair / Faryal, Rani / Anas, Muhammad / Ullah, Nadeem / Salman, Muhammad

    The Journal of infection

    2023  Volume 86, Issue 4, Page(s) 415–416

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Pakistan/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Pandemics ; Communicable Diseases/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 424417-5
    ISSN 1532-2742 ; 0163-4453
    ISSN (online) 1532-2742
    ISSN 0163-4453
    DOI 10.1016/j.jinf.2023.01.020
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  6. Article ; Online: The emergence of mumps after the COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan: Time to consider MMR vaccination strategies.

    Rana, Muhammad Suleman / Usman, Muhammad / Alam, Muhammad Masroor / Tahir, Muhammad / Ikram, Aamer / Zaidi, Syed Sohail Zahoor / Kashif, Muqarrab / Umair, Massab / Anas, Muhammad / Ullah, Nadeem / Salman, Muhammad

    The Journal of infection

    2023  Volume 86, Issue 5, Page(s) e133–e134

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Infant ; Mumps/epidemiology ; Mumps/prevention & control ; Pakistan/epidemiology ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; Vaccination ; Measles/epidemiology ; Measles/prevention & control ; Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine ; Rubella ; Antibodies, Viral
    Chemical Substances Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine ; Antibodies, Viral
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 424417-5
    ISSN 1532-2742 ; 0163-4453
    ISSN (online) 1532-2742
    ISSN 0163-4453
    DOI 10.1016/j.jinf.2023.01.036
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  7. Article ; Online: Impact of COVID-19 preventive measures on other infectious and non-infectious respiratory diseases in Pakistan.

    Rana, Muhammad Suleman / Usman, Muhammad / Alam, Muhammad Masroor / Ikram, Aamer / Salman, Muhammad / Zaidi, Syed Sohail Zahoor / Umair, Massab / Qadir, Mehmood

    The Journal of infection

    2021  Volume 82, Issue 5, Page(s) e31–e32

    MeSH term(s) COVID-19 ; Communicable Diseases ; Humans ; Pakistan/epidemiology ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Taiwan
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 424417-5
    ISSN 1532-2742 ; 0163-4453
    ISSN (online) 1532-2742
    ISSN 0163-4453
    DOI 10.1016/j.jinf.2021.01.018
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  8. Article: Demographic characteristics of dengue virus outbreaks in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan during 2003-2015.

    Suleman, Muhammad / Faryal, Rani / Alam, Muhammad Masroor / Zaidi, Syed Sohail Zahoor

    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi

    2017  Volume 116, Issue 9, Page(s) 727–729

    Language English
    Publishing date 2017
    Publishing country Singapore
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2096659-3
    ISSN 1876-0821 ; 0929-6646
    ISSN (online) 1876-0821
    ISSN 0929-6646
    DOI 10.1016/j.jfma.2017.02.004
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  9. Article ; Online: Isolation and molecular characterization of Adenovirus in suspected acute flaccid paralysis patients: A preliminary report from Pakistan.

    Khattak, Zainab / Shah, Aamer Ali / Zaidi, Syed Sohail Zahoor / Mahmood, Nayab / Alam, Muhammad Masroor / Sharif, Salmaan / Akhtar, Ribqa / Arshid, Yasir / Rana, Muhammad Suleman

    Archives of virology

    2022  Volume 167, Issue 2, Page(s) 483–491

    Abstract: Human adenoviruses (HAdVs) usually cause asymptomatic or mild infection, but infrequently, they are responsible for various severe syndromes including neurological disorders. Various research studies have investigated the association of HAdVs with acute ... ...

    Abstract Human adenoviruses (HAdVs) usually cause asymptomatic or mild infection, but infrequently, they are responsible for various severe syndromes including neurological disorders. Various research studies have investigated the association of HAdVs with acute flaccid paralysis (AFP). The purpose of this study was to investigate the genetic diversity of HAdVs and their association with AFP. Stool samples from patients ≤ 12 years of age with suspected AFP were collected from all over Pakistan within the framework of poliovirus surveillance. Poliovirus- and enterovirus-negative samples were screened for HAdVs. For virus isolation, the human epithelial cell line HEp-2c was used, culture-positive samples were screened by nested PCR assay, and partial hexon gene sequences were used for genotype identification. Out of 172 samples, 94 were positive by virus isolation, 89 were positive by PCR, and 32 isolates were genotyped successfully. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the HAdVs belonged to species A (HAdV-A12 and A31), B (HAdV-B3 and B7), C (HAdV-C1 and C6), D (HAdV-D19 and D93), and F (HAdV-F41), showing 99-100% nucleotide sequence identity and 98.3-100% amino acid sequence identity). Most of these genotypes have been reported previously in AFP cases, but this is the first report of the detection of HAdV-D93 in stool samples from AFP cases. The detection of a significant fraction of the HAdVs genotypes indicates that these genetically distinct genotypes are circulating in Pakistan and suggests their possible role in the pathogenesis of AFP.
    MeSH term(s) Adenoviridae ; Adenovirus Infections, Human/epidemiology ; Adenoviruses, Human/genetics ; Central Nervous System Viral Diseases ; Genotype ; Humans ; Myelitis ; Neuromuscular Diseases ; Pakistan ; Phylogeny ; Sequence Analysis, DNA
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-04
    Publishing country Austria
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 7491-3
    ISSN 1432-8798 ; 0304-8608
    ISSN (online) 1432-8798
    ISSN 0304-8608
    DOI 10.1007/s00705-021-05346-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Clinical and laboratory characteristics of recovered versus deceased COVID-19 patients in Islamabad, Pakistan.

    Rana, Muhammad Suleman / Usman, Muhammad / Alam, Muhammad Masroor / Ikram, Aamer / Zaidi, Syed Sohail Zahoor / Salman, Muhammad / Faryal, Rani / Umair, Massab

    The Journal of infection

    2020  Volume 82, Issue 4, Page(s) 84–123

    MeSH term(s) COVID-19 ; Critical Illness ; Humans ; Laboratories ; Pakistan/epidemiology ; SARS-CoV-2
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 424417-5
    ISSN 1532-2742 ; 0163-4453
    ISSN (online) 1532-2742
    ISSN 0163-4453
    DOI 10.1016/j.jinf.2020.11.013
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