Article ; Online: Black rice anthocyanins nanoparticles based on bovine serum albumin and hyaluronic acid: Preparation, characterization, absorption and intestinal barrier function protection in Caco-2 monolayers.
International journal of biological macromolecules
2024 Volume 267, Issue Pt 2, Page(s) 131325
Abstract: Black rice anthocyanins (BRA) nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared using hyaluronic acid (HA), oxidized hyaluronic acid (OHA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) to enhance the absorption and bioactivity of anthocyanins (ACNs). Results showed that HA/OHA-BSA-BRA ...
Abstract | Black rice anthocyanins (BRA) nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared using hyaluronic acid (HA), oxidized hyaluronic acid (OHA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) to enhance the absorption and bioactivity of anthocyanins (ACNs). Results showed that HA/OHA-BSA-BRA NPs had a spherical morphology and excellent dispensability, with hydrated radius ~ 500 nm, zeta potential ~ - 30 mV, and encapsulation efficiency ~21 %. Moreover, using in vitro gastrointestinal release assay, we demonstrated that both BRA-loaded NPs exhibited effective controlled release properties of ACNs, significantly enhancing the accessibility of ACNs to the intestine. Cellular experiments showed that both two NPs had good biocompatibility and increased uptake of BRA. Furthermore, in comparison to the free BRA group, both BRA NPs groups significantly decreased the TEER value and increased the expression of tight junction proteins (Claudin 1, Occludin and ZO-1) in Caco-2 cell monolayers with LPS-induced damage. Therefore, our study demonstrated that HA/OHA-BSA-BRA NPs are promising carriers of ACNs and can effectively prevent the LPS-induced intestinal barrier injury in vitro. |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Anthocyanins/pharmacology ; Anthocyanins/chemistry ; Hyaluronic Acid/chemistry ; Hyaluronic Acid/pharmacology ; Nanoparticles/chemistry ; Caco-2 Cells ; Serum Albumin, Bovine/chemistry ; Oryza/chemistry ; Animals ; Intestinal Mucosa/metabolism ; Intestinal Mucosa/drug effects ; Cattle ; Drug Carriers/chemistry ; Intestinal Barrier Function |
Chemical Substances | Anthocyanins ; Hyaluronic Acid (9004-61-9) ; Serum Albumin, Bovine (27432CM55Q) ; Drug Carriers |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2024-04-10 |
Publishing country | Netherlands |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 282732-3 |
ISSN | 1879-0003 ; 0141-8130 |
ISSN (online) | 1879-0003 |
ISSN | 0141-8130 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131325 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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