Article ; Online: Nicotine improves DSS-induced colitis by inhibiting NLRP3 and altering gut microbiota.
Journal of Asian natural products research
2024 Volume 26, Issue 5, Page(s) 616–635
Abstract: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic recurrent inflammatory disease affecting the rectum and colon. Numerous epidemiological studies have identified smoking as a protective factor for UC. Dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota and release of inflammatory ... ...
Abstract | Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic recurrent inflammatory disease affecting the rectum and colon. Numerous epidemiological studies have identified smoking as a protective factor for UC. Dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota and release of inflammatory factors are well-established characteristics associated with UC. Therefore, we have observed that nicotine exhibits the potential to ameliorate colitis symptoms in UC mice. Additionally, it exerts a regulatory effect on colonic microbiota dysbiosis by promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria while suppressing harmful bacteria. Combined |
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MeSH term(s) | Animals ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome/drug effects ; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein/antagonists & inhibitors ; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein/metabolism ; Nicotine/pharmacology ; Mice ; Dextran Sulfate ; Colitis/drug therapy ; Colitis/chemically induced ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Interleukin-1beta/metabolism ; Colitis, Ulcerative/chemically induced ; Colitis, Ulcerative/drug therapy ; Molecular Structure ; Male ; Dysbiosis/drug therapy ; Humans |
Chemical Substances | NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein ; Nicotine (6M3C89ZY6R) ; Dextran Sulfate (9042-14-2) ; Interleukin-1beta ; Nlrp3 protein, mouse |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2024-04-24 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 2077926-4 |
ISSN | 1477-2213 ; 1028-6020 |
ISSN (online) | 1477-2213 |
ISSN | 1028-6020 |
DOI | 10.1080/10286020.2024.2331773 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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