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  1. Article ; Online: Gut Microbiome Changes in Anorexia Nervosa: A Comprehensive Review.

    Zhao, Wendi / Kodancha, Prabhath / Das, Soumitra

    Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology

    2024  Volume 31, Issue 1, Page(s) 68–88

    Abstract: Anorexia nervosa (AN) remains a challenging condition in psychiatric management and its pathogenesis is not yet fully understood. An imbalance in the gut microbiota composition may contribute to its pathophysiology. This review aims to explore the link ... ...

    Abstract Anorexia nervosa (AN) remains a challenging condition in psychiatric management and its pathogenesis is not yet fully understood. An imbalance in the gut microbiota composition may contribute to its pathophysiology. This review aims to explore the link between the human gut microbiota and AN (objective 1) or refeeding syndrome in AN (objective 2). The online databases MEDLINE and PsycINFO were searched for relevant studies. A total of 14 studies met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and only answered objective 1. A total of 476 AN patients, 554 healthy-weight (HC) controls, and 0 patients with other psychiatric disorders were included. Compared to HC, there were consistently reduced abundances of
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-02
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1212740-1
    ISSN 1873-149X ; 0928-4680
    ISSN (online) 1873-149X
    ISSN 0928-4680
    DOI 10.3390/pathophysiology31010006
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: High-temperature superconductivities and crucial factors influencing the stability of LaThH

    Liu, Pengye / Zhao, Wendi / Liu, Zhao / Pan, Yilong / Duan, Defang / Cui, Tian

    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

    2024  Volume 26, Issue 10, Page(s) 8237–8246

    Abstract: The recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in compressed hydrides has reignited the long-standing quest for room-temperature superconductors. However, the synthesis of superconducting hydrides under moderate pressure and the ... ...

    Abstract The recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in compressed hydrides has reignited the long-standing quest for room-temperature superconductors. However, the synthesis of superconducting hydrides under moderate pressure and the identification of crucial factors that affect their stability remain challenges. Here, we predicted the ternary clathrate phases of LaThH
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1476244-4
    ISSN 1463-9084 ; 1463-9076
    ISSN (online) 1463-9084
    ISSN 1463-9076
    DOI 10.1039/d3cp05408j
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Wave interference network with a wave function for traffic sign recognition.

    Weng, Qiang / Chen, Dewang / Chen, Yuandong / Zhao, Wendi / Jiao, Lin

    Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 11, Page(s) 19254–19269

    Abstract: In this paper, we successfully combine convolution with a wave function to build an effective and efficient classifier for traffic signs, named the wave interference network (WiNet). In the WiNet, the feature map extracted by the convolutional filters is ...

    Abstract In this paper, we successfully combine convolution with a wave function to build an effective and efficient classifier for traffic signs, named the wave interference network (WiNet). In the WiNet, the feature map extracted by the convolutional filters is refined into many entities from an input image. Each entity is represented as a wave. We utilize Euler's formula to unfold the wave function. Based on the wave-like information representation, the model modulates the relationship between the entities and the fixed weights of convolution adaptively. Experiment results on the Chinese Traffic Sign Recognition Database (CTSRD) and the German Traffic Sign Recognition Benchmark (GTSRB) demonstrate that the performance of the presented model is better than some other models, such as ResMLP, ResNet50, PVT and ViT in the following aspects: 1) WiNet obtains the best accuracy rate with 99.80% on the CTSRD and recognizes all images exactly on the GTSRB; 2) WiNet gains better robustness on the dataset with different noises compared with other models; 3) WiNet has a good generalization on different datasets.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2265126-3
    ISSN 1551-0018 ; 1551-0018
    ISSN (online) 1551-0018
    ISSN 1551-0018
    DOI 10.3934/mbe.2023851
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Compressed superhydrides: the road to room temperature superconductivity.

    Du, Mingyang / Zhao, Wendi / Cui, Tian / Duan, Defang

    Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal

    2022  Volume 34, Issue 17

    Abstract: Room-temperature superconductivity has been a long-held dream and an area of intensive research. The discovery of ... ...

    Abstract Room-temperature superconductivity has been a long-held dream and an area of intensive research. The discovery of H
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-24
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1472968-4
    ISSN 1361-648X ; 0953-8984
    ISSN (online) 1361-648X
    ISSN 0953-8984
    DOI 10.1088/1361-648X/ac4eaf
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Exploring Eye Movement Biometrics in Real-World Activities: A Case Study of Wayfinding.

    Liao, Hua / Zhao, Wendi / Zhang, Changbo / Dong, Weihua

    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 22, Issue 8

    Abstract: Eye movement biometrics can enable continuous verification for highly secure environments such as financial transactions and defense establishments, as well as a more personalized and tailored experience in gaze-based human-computer interactions. However, ...

    Abstract Eye movement biometrics can enable continuous verification for highly secure environments such as financial transactions and defense establishments, as well as a more personalized and tailored experience in gaze-based human-computer interactions. However, there are numerous challenges to recognizing people in real environments using eye movements, such as implicity and stimulus independence. In the instance of wayfinding, this research intends to investigate implicit and stimulus-independent eye movement biometrics in real-world situations. We collected 39 subjects' eye movement data from real-world wayfinding experiments and derived five sets of eye movement features (the basic statistical, pupillary response, fixation density, fixation semantic and saccade encoding features). We adopted a random forest and performed biometric recognition for both identification and verification scenarios. The best accuracy we obtained in the identification scenario was 78% (equal error rate, EER = 6.3%) with the 10-fold classification and 64% (EER = 12.1%) with the leave-one-route-out classification. The best accuracy we achieved in the verification scenario was 89% (EER = 9.1%). Additionally, we tested performance across the 5 feature sets and 20 time window sizes. The results showed that the verification accuracy was insensitive to the increase in the time window size. These findings are the first indication of the viability of performing implicit and stimulus-independent biometric recognition in real-world settings using wearable eye tracking.
    MeSH term(s) Biometry ; Eye Movements ; Eye-Tracking Technology ; Humans ; Recognition, Psychology ; Saccades
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2052857-7
    ISSN 1424-8220 ; 1424-8220
    ISSN (online) 1424-8220
    ISSN 1424-8220
    DOI 10.3390/s22082949
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Toward Gaze-Based Map Interactions: Determining the Dwell Time and Buffer Size for the Gaze-Based Selection of Map Features

    Liao, Hua / Zhang, Changbo / Zhao, Wendi / Dong, Weihua

    ISPRS international journal of geo-information. 2022 Feb. 10, v. 11, no. 2

    2022  

    Abstract: The modes of interaction (e.g., mouse and touch) between maps and users affect the effectiveness and efficiency of transmitting cartographic information. Recent advances in eye tracking technology have made eye trackers lighter, cheaper and more accurate, ...

    Abstract The modes of interaction (e.g., mouse and touch) between maps and users affect the effectiveness and efficiency of transmitting cartographic information. Recent advances in eye tracking technology have made eye trackers lighter, cheaper and more accurate, broadening the potential to interact with maps via gaze. In this study, we focused exclusively on using gaze to choose map features (i.e., points, polylines and polygons) via the select operation, a fundamental action preceding other operations in map interactions. We adopted an approach based on the dwell time and buffer size to address the low spatial accuracy and Midas touch problem in gaze-based interactions and to determine the most suitable dwell time and buffer size for the gaze-based selection of map features. We conducted an experiment in which 38 participants completed a series of map feature selection tasks via gaze. We compared the participants’ performance (efficiency and accuracy) between different combinations of dwell times (200 ms, 600 ms and 1000 ms) and buffer sizes (point: 1°, 1.5°, and 2°; polyline: 0.5°, 0.7° and 1°). The results confirmed that a larger buffer size raised efficiency but reduced accuracy, whereas a longer dwell time lowered efficiency but enhanced accuracy. Specifically, we found that a 600 ms dwell time was more efficient in selecting map features than 200 ms and 1000 ms but was less accurate than 1000 ms. However, 600 ms was considered to be more appropriate than 1000 ms because a longer dwell time has a higher risk of causing visual fatigue. Therefore, 600 ms supports a better balance between accuracy and efficiency. Additionally, we found that buffer sizes of 1.5° and 0.7° were more efficient and more accurate than other sizes for selecting points and polylines, respectively. Our results provide important empirical evidence for choosing the most appropriate dwell times and buffer sizes for gaze-based map interactions.
    Keywords eyes ; mice ; risk ; spatial data
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-0210
    Publishing place Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2655790-3
    ISSN 2220-9964
    ISSN 2220-9964
    DOI 10.3390/ijgi11020127
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article ; Online: Manipulating the Spin State of Co Sites in Metal-Organic Frameworks for Boosting CO

    Sun, Kang / Huang, Yan / Wang, Qingyu / Zhao, Wendi / Zheng, Xusheng / Jiang, Jun / Jiang, Hai-Long

    Journal of the American Chemical Society

    2024  Volume 146, Issue 5, Page(s) 3241–3249

    Abstract: Photocatalytic ... ...

    Abstract Photocatalytic CO
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3155-0
    ISSN 1520-5126 ; 0002-7863
    ISSN (online) 1520-5126
    ISSN 0002-7863
    DOI 10.1021/jacs.3c11446
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Effect of Aggregation Structure on Capacitive Energy Storage in Conducting Polymer Films.

    Li, Na / Wang, Yeye / Zhao, Wendi / Chen, Zhihong / Liu, Peipei / Zhou, Weiqiang / Jiang, Fengxing / Liu, Congcong / Xu, Jingkun

    Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry

    2024  , Page(s) e202400103

    Abstract: Conducting polymers (CPs), a significant class of electrochemical capacitor electrode materials, exhibit exceptional capacitive energy storage performance in aqueous electrolytes. Current research primarily concentrates on enhancing the electrical ... ...

    Abstract Conducting polymers (CPs), a significant class of electrochemical capacitor electrode materials, exhibit exceptional capacitive energy storage performance in aqueous electrolytes. Current research primarily concentrates on enhancing the electrical conductivity and capacitive performance of CPs via molecular design and structural control. However, the absence of a comprehensive understanding of the impact of molecular chain spatial order on ion/electron transport and capacitive performance impedes the development and optimization of advanced electrode materials. Here, a solvent treatment strategy is employed to modulate the molecular chain spatial order of PEDOT:PSS films. The results of electrochemical performance tests and Grazing Incidence Wide Angle X-ray Scattering (GIWAXS) show that PEDOT:PSS films with both face-on and edge-on orientations exhibit exceptional electronic conductivity and ion diffusion efficiency, with capacitive performance 1.33 times higher than that of PEDOT:PSS films with only edge-on orientation. Consequently, molecular chain orientations conducive to charge transport not only enhance inter-chain coupling, but also effectively reduce ion transport resistance, enabling efficient capacitive energy storage. This research provides novel insights for the design and development of higher performance CPs-based electrode materials.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-12
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2025223-7
    ISSN 1439-7641 ; 1439-4235
    ISSN (online) 1439-7641
    ISSN 1439-4235
    DOI 10.1002/cphc.202400103
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Erratum: [Corrigendum] Cross regulation of signaling pathways in gastrointestinal stromal tumor.

    Qi, Yijun / Zhao, Wendi / Wang, Zhengguang / Xie, Qingsong / Cao, Jing / Meng, Xiangling

    Oncology letters

    2023  Volume 26, Issue 6, Page(s) 516

    Abstract: This corrects the article DOI: 10.3892/ol.2018.9494.]. ...

    Abstract [This corrects the article DOI: 10.3892/ol.2018.9494.].
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-16
    Publishing country Greece
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2573196-8
    ISSN 1792-1082 ; 1792-1074
    ISSN (online) 1792-1082
    ISSN 1792-1074
    DOI 10.3892/ol.2023.14103
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Phase diagrams and superconductivity of ternary Ca-Al-H compounds under high pressure.

    Xu, Ming / Duan, Defang / Du, Mingyang / Zhao, Wendi / An, Decheng / Song, Hao / Cui, Tian

    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

    2023  Volume 25, Issue 47, Page(s) 32534–32540

    Abstract: The search for high-temperature superconductors in hydrides under high pressure has always been a research hotspot. Hydrogen-based superconductors offer an avenue to achieve the long-sought goal of superconductivity at room temperature. Here we ... ...

    Abstract The search for high-temperature superconductors in hydrides under high pressure has always been a research hotspot. Hydrogen-based superconductors offer an avenue to achieve the long-sought goal of superconductivity at room temperature. Here we systematically explored the high-pressure phase diagram, electronic properties, lattice dynamics and superconductivity of the ternary Ca-Al-H system using
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1476244-4
    ISSN 1463-9084 ; 1463-9076
    ISSN (online) 1463-9084
    ISSN 1463-9076
    DOI 10.1039/d3cp03952h
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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