Article ; Online: Simultaneous removal of urea nitrogen and inorganic nitrogen from high-salinity wastewater by Halomonas sp. H36
Environ Sci Pollut Res. 2023 Jan., v. 30, no. 2 p.2544-2554
2023
Abstract: To treat high-salt urea wastewater by microbial hydrolysis, it is necessary to overcome the dual problems of incomplete removal of nitrogen (N) from mixed strains and inhibition of microbial activity by high salt (NaCl) concentrations. In this paper, the ...
Abstract | To treat high-salt urea wastewater by microbial hydrolysis, it is necessary to overcome the dual problems of incomplete removal of nitrogen (N) from mixed strains and inhibition of microbial activity by high salt (NaCl) concentrations. In this paper, the mechanism of NaCl tolerance of Halomonas sp. H36 was investigated. Using molecular biology and enzymatic methods, it was proven that the strain’s N-removal enzymes (urease; ammonia monooxygenase, AMO; nitrite reductase, NIR; nitrate reductase, NAR) played a key role in the removal of N, and the N-removal pathway was clarified. For the strain used to treat simulated ship domestic sewage, the urea nitrogen (CO(NH₂)₂-N)-removal rate was 88.52%, the ammonia nitrogen (NH₄⁺-N)-removal rate was 91.16%, the total nitrogen (TN)-removal rate was 90.25%, and nitrite nitrogen (NO₂⁻-N) and nitrate nitrogen (NO₃⁻-N) did not accumulate. It was proven for the first time that Halomonas sp. H36 has the function of simultaneous urea hydrolysis-nitrification–denitrification with urea as the initial substrate and can simultaneously remove urea nitrogen and inorganic nitrogen from high-salt urea wastewater. |
---|---|
Keywords | Halomonas ; ammonia monooxygenase ; ammonium nitrogen ; hydrolysis ; microbial activity ; molecular biology ; nitrate nitrogen ; nitrate reductase ; nitrite nitrogen ; nitrite reductase ; nitrogen ; salt tolerance ; sewage ; total nitrogen ; urea ; urea nitrogen ; urease ; wastewater |
Language | English |
Dates of publication | 2023-01 |
Size | p. 2544-2554. |
Publishing place | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Document type | Article ; Online |
ZDB-ID | 1178791-0 |
ISSN | 1614-7499 ; 0944-1344 |
ISSN (online) | 1614-7499 |
ISSN | 0944-1344 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11356-022-22018-8 |
Database | NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA) |
Full text online
More links
Kategorien
In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany
Z 5915: Show issues |
Order via subito
This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.
Inter-library loan at ZB MED
Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.