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Article: Associations between obesity and hyperuricemia combing mendelian randomization with network pharmacology.

Panlu, Kailai / Zhou, Zizun / Huang, Lin / Ge, Lei / Wen, Chengping / Lv, Huiqing

Heliyon

2024  Volume 10, Issue 6, Page(s) e27074

Abstract: Objective: Obesity has become a global health issue and a risk factor for hyperuricemia. However, the associations between obesity and hyperuricemia are sometimes confounding. In the present study, we performed mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to ... ...

Abstract Objective: Obesity has become a global health issue and a risk factor for hyperuricemia. However, the associations between obesity and hyperuricemia are sometimes confounding. In the present study, we performed mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to study their relationship and investigate the underlying mechanism by network pharmacology.
Method: Body mass index (BMI) and uric acid related to single nucleotide polymorphism were selected as instrumental variables for MR analysis. Three robust analytical methods are used for bidirectional MR analysis such as inverse-variance weighting, weighted median and MR-Egger regression. Then, we further performed sensitivity analysis to evaluate the horizontal pleiotropy, heterogeneities, and stability. The targets related to obesity and hyperuricemia were collected, screened and further conducted for Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway enrichment to explore the mechanism of obesity and hyperuricemia using network pharmacology.
Results: The positive causality was indicated between BMI and hyperuricemia based on inverse variance-weighted analysis [odds ratio:1.23, 95% confidence interval: 1.11 to 1.30 for each standard deviation increase in BMI (4.6 kg/m
Conclusions: Our MR analysis supported the causal association between obesity and hyperuricemia based on availablegenome-wide association analysis summary statistics. Obesity leads to hyperuricemia via
Language English
Publishing date 2024-03-09
Publishing country England
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2835763-2
ISSN 2405-8440
ISSN 2405-8440
DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27074
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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