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  1. Article: Liebe Leserinnen und Leser,

    Zipperer, Damaris

    Kardiologie up2date

    2021  Volume 17, Issue 02, Page(s) 106–106

    Language German
    Publishing date 2021-06-01
    Publisher Georg Thieme Verlag KG
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2187683-6
    ISSN 1860-3513 ; 1611-6534
    ISSN (online) 1860-3513
    ISSN 1611-6534
    DOI 10.1055/a-1382-6426
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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  2. Article ; Online: ATF3 characterizes aggressive drug-tolerant persister cells in HGSOC.

    Böpple, Kathrin / Oren, Yaara / Henry, Whitney S / Dong, Meng / Weller, Sandra / Thiel, Julia / Kleih, Markus / Gaißler, Andrea / Zipperer, Damaris / Kopp, Hans-Georg / Aylon, Yael / Oren, Moshe / Essmann, Frank / Liang, Chunguang / Aulitzky, Walter E

    Cell death & disease

    2024  Volume 15, Issue 4, Page(s) 290

    Abstract: High-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) represents the most common and lethal subtype of ovarian cancer. Despite initial response to platinum-based standard therapy, patients commonly suffer from relapse that likely originates from drug-tolerant ... ...

    Abstract High-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) represents the most common and lethal subtype of ovarian cancer. Despite initial response to platinum-based standard therapy, patients commonly suffer from relapse that likely originates from drug-tolerant persister (DTP) cells. We generated isogenic clones of treatment-naïve and cisplatin-tolerant persister HGSOC cells. In addition, single-cell RNA sequencing of barcoded cells was performed in a xenograft model with HGSOC cell lines after platinum-based therapy. Published single-cell RNA-sequencing data from neo-adjuvant and non-treated HGSOC patients and patient data from TCGA were analyzed. DTP-derived cells exhibited morphological alterations and upregulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers. An aggressive subpopulation of DTP-derived cells showed high expression of the stress marker ATF3. Knockdown of ATF3 enhanced the sensitivity of aggressive DTP-derived cells to cisplatin-induced cell death, implying a role for ATF3 stress response in promoting a drug tolerant persister cell state. Furthermore, single cell lineage tracing to detect transcriptional changes in a HGSOC cell line-derived xenograft relapse model showed that cells derived from relapsed solid tumors express increased levels of EMT and multiple endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress markers, including ATF3. Single cell RNA sequencing of epithelial cells from four HGSOC patients also identified a small cell population resembling DTP cells in all samples. Moreover, analysis of TCGA data from 259 HGSOC patients revealed a significant progression-free survival advantage for patients with low expression of the ATF3-associated partial EMT genes. These findings suggest that increased ATF3 expression together with partial EMT promote the development of aggressive DTP, and thereby relapse in HGSOC patients.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Activating Transcription Factor 3/metabolism ; Activating Transcription Factor 3/genetics ; Female ; Cisplatin/pharmacology ; Cisplatin/therapeutic use ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/genetics ; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/drug effects ; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition/drug effects ; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition/genetics ; Ovarian Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Ovarian Neoplasms/genetics ; Ovarian Neoplasms/pathology ; Ovarian Neoplasms/metabolism ; Animals ; Mice ; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic/drug effects
    Chemical Substances Activating Transcription Factor 3 ; Cisplatin (Q20Q21Q62J) ; ATF3 protein, human
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-24
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 2541626-1
    ISSN 2041-4889 ; 2041-4889
    ISSN (online) 2041-4889
    ISSN 2041-4889
    DOI 10.1038/s41419-024-06674-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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