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Article ; Online: The double-edged effect of social mobility belief on socioeconomically disadvantaged adolescents' health: The mediating role of intentional self-regulation.

Zuo, Chenyi / Ren, Yi / Ming, Hua / Mei, Kehan / Huang, Silin

Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association

2024

Abstract: Purpose: This study aimed to examine the double-edged effect of social mobility belief on socioeconomically disadvantaged adolescents' mental and physical health and further explore whether intentional self-regulation is the common psychological ... ...

Abstract	Purpose: This study aimed to examine the double-edged effect of social mobility belief on socioeconomically disadvantaged adolescents' mental and physical health and further explore whether intentional self-regulation is the common psychological mechanism of social mobility belief affecting physical and mental health. Method: A total of 469 adolescents ( Results: Social mobility belief was positively correlated with adolescents' life satisfaction and self-esteem but negatively correlated with depression. Intentional self-regulation mediated the relationships between social mobility belief and mental health. In addition, the results showed that intentional self-regulation mediated the relationship between social mobility belief and adolescents' physical health. Conclusions: Social mobility belief may be a "skin-deep" resilience resource positively related to mental health but negatively correlated with physical health through intentional self-regulation among socioeconomically disadvantaged adolescents. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-04-11
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	226369-5
ISSN	1930-7810 ; 0278-6133
ISSN (online)	1930-7810
ISSN	0278-6133
DOI	10.1037/hea0001375
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Zs.B 2908: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Long-term Neighborhood Poverty Effects on Internalizing Symptoms in Adolescents: Mediated Through Allostatic Load and Pubertal Timing.

Ren, Yi / Zuo, Chenyi / Ming, Hua / Zhang, Ye / Huang, Silin

The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine

2023 Volume 74, Issue 4, Page(s) 689–695

Abstract: Purpose: The long-term effect of neighborhood poverty on internalizing symptoms in adolescents and the biological mechanisms underlying this association remain unclear. We defined neighborhood poverty at the village level in two dimensions: intensity (i. ...

Abstract	Purpose: The long-term effect of neighborhood poverty on internalizing symptoms in adolescents and the biological mechanisms underlying this association remain unclear. We defined neighborhood poverty at the village level in two dimensions: intensity (i.e., poverty rate) and duration. This study investigated how the poverty rate and duration of exposure to neighborhood poverty interact to predict internalizing symptoms in adolescents through biological mechanisms (i.e., allostatic load and early pubertal timing). Methods: A total of 418 adolescents (50.2% girls; 11-14 years old; mean age = 12.57 years) living in rural China participated in two waves of data collection. Path analysis was conducted to examine the mediating role of allostatic load and pubertal timing in the relationship between the duration of exposure to neighborhood poverty and internalizing symptoms. Moreover, the interactive effect between the poverty rate and duration of neighborhood poverty on the allostatic load was tested. Results: The positive association between the duration of exposure to neighborhood poverty and internalizing symptoms of adolescents was explained by elevated allostatic load and early pubertal timing after adjusting for gender, age, prior family socioeconomic states and internalizing symptoms. The duration in neighborhood poverty was a stronger predictor of allostatic load for adolescents living in high poverty rate neighborhoods than for those living in low poverty rate neighborhoods. Discussion: Neighborhood poverty gets "under the skin" through biological pathways and affects internalizing symptoms among adolescents. The findings highlight the importance of considering different dimensions of neighborhood poverty (e.g., intensity and duration) on adolescents' health.
MeSH term(s)	Female ; Humans ; Adolescent ; Child ; Male ; Allostasis ; Poverty ; Residence Characteristics ; Adolescent Health ; China
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-10-06
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1063374-1
ISSN	1879-1972 ; 1054-139X
ISSN (online)	1879-1972
ISSN	1054-139X
DOI	10.1016/j.jadohealth.2023.08.027
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Article ; Online: Construal level among poor children: Executive function implications.

Ren, Yi / Zuo, Chenyi / Ming, Hua / Jiang, Ying / Huang, Silin

British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)

2023 Volume 114, Issue 3, Page(s) 638–661

Abstract: Poverty impedes children's executive function (EF). Therefore, it is necessary to mitigate the negative effect of poverty by developing efficient interventions to improve poor children's cognitive function. In three studies, we examined whether high- ... ...

Abstract	Poverty impedes children's executive function (EF). Therefore, it is necessary to mitigate the negative effect of poverty by developing efficient interventions to improve poor children's cognitive function. In three studies, we examined whether high-level construals can improve EF among poor children in China. In Study 1, we observed a positive relationship between family socioeconomic status and children's EF, which was moderated by construal level (n = 206; M
MeSH term(s)	Female ; Humans ; Child ; Male ; Executive Function ; Cognition ; China
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-03-04
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	220659-6
ISSN	2044-8295
ISSN (online)	2044-8295
DOI	10.1111/bjop.12642
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Article ; Online: Cerebellar thickness changes associated with heavy cannabis use: A 3-year longitudinal study.

Wang, Yanpei / Zuo, Chenyi / Xu, Qinfang / Hao, Lei

Addiction biology

2020 Volume 26, Issue 3, Page(s) e12931

Abstract: Cannabis is the most frequently used illicit drug in the world. Cross-sectional neuroimaging studies have revealed that chronic cannabis exposure and the development of cannabis use disorders may affect cerebllar morphology. However, cross-sectional ... ...

Abstract	Cannabis is the most frequently used illicit drug in the world. Cross-sectional neuroimaging studies have revealed that chronic cannabis exposure and the development of cannabis use disorders may affect cerebllar morphology. However, cross-sectional studies cannot make a conclusive distinction between causes and consequences, and there is a lack of longitudinal neuroimaging studies. In the current study, we used longitudinal neuroimaging data to explore whether persistent cannabis use and higher levels of cannabis exposure in young adults are related to cerebellar thickness alterations. Twenty heavy cannabis users (CBs) and 22 non-cannabis-using controls (HCs) completed a comprehensive psychological assessment and a T1-structural MRI scan at baseline and a 3-year follow-up. Except for lobuleVIIB, all cerebellar subregions showed significant effects of age in both the CB and HC groups. Both VI and CrusI had higher rates of increase in CBs than in HCs. In addition, we examined the relationship between changes in cerebellar thickness and cannabis use characteristics. We found that alterations in lobule VI and CrusI were related to the age at onset first cannabis use but not the age at onset frequent cannabis use. The changes in lobule VI and CrusI were associated with the CUDIT score, even when controlling for the AUDIT score. The results indicated that an increased rate of cerebellar thickness is a risk factor for heavy cannabis use in early adulthood. Cannabis use affects the cerebellar structure, and monitoring cerebellar structural alterations that could be used as biomarkers may help guide the development of clinical tools.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Adult ; Age of Onset ; Brain/diagnostic imaging ; Cannabis/adverse effects ; Case-Control Studies ; Cerebellum/diagnostic imaging ; Cerebellum/drug effects ; Female ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Male ; Marijuana Smoking ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-06-23
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	1324314-7
ISSN	1369-1600 ; 1355-6215
ISSN (online)	1369-1600
ISSN	1355-6215
DOI	10.1111/adb.12931
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Article ; Online: Positive affect decreases the negative association between social mobility belief and physical health among Chinese rural-to-urban migrant adolescents.

Ming, Hua / Zuo, Chenyi / Zhang, Feng / Ren, Yi / Zhang, Hongchuan / Huang, Silin

Psychoneuroendocrinology

2022 Volume 143, Page(s) 105846

Abstract: Objective: The belief in upward social mobility promotes the mental health and social adaptation of disadvantaged adolescents. However, efforts for upward mobility may facilitate psychosocial adaptation while undermining physical health for minority ... ...

Abstract	Objective: The belief in upward social mobility promotes the mental health and social adaptation of disadvantaged adolescents. However, efforts for upward mobility may facilitate psychosocial adaptation while undermining physical health for minority youth from disadvantaged backgrounds. Therefore, we aimed to examine how social mobility belief is associated with mental and physical health among Chinese rural-to-urban migrant adolescents and explore whether positive affect acts as a protective factor moderating these relationships. Method: A total of 158 rural-to-urban migrant adolescents aged 10-14 completed a self-report questionnaire and underwent medical examination. Results: Social mobility belief and positive affect were positively related to mental health (general self-efficacy). Positive affect interacted with social mobility belief in predicting physical health (self-rated health and allostatic load). For migrant adolescents with low levels of positive affect, strong belief in social mobility was associated with poor self-rated health and high allostatic load. For migrant adolescents with high levels of positive affect, their physical health was better and not associated with social mobility belief. Conclusions: Social mobility belief showed a double-edged sword effect; it was positively associated with mental adaptation while negatively associated with physical health among Chinese rural-to-urban migrant adolescents. Positive affect acted as a protective factor for decreasing the negative association between social mobility belief and physical health.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; China ; Humans ; Mental Health ; Rural Population ; Social Mobility ; Transients and Migrants
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-06-22
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	197636-9
ISSN	1873-3360 ; 0306-4530
ISSN (online)	1873-3360
ISSN	0306-4530
DOI	10.1016/j.psyneuen.2022.105846
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Article ; Online: Changes in the development of subcortical structures in autism spectrum disorder.

Zuo, Chenyi / Wang, Daoyang / Tao, Fuxiang / Wang, Yanpei

Neuroreport

2019 Volume 30, Issue 16, Page(s) 1062–1067

Abstract: Many studies have reported abnormalities in the volume of subcortical structures in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and many of these change with age. However, most studies that have investigated subcortical structures were cross- ... ...

Abstract	Many studies have reported abnormalities in the volume of subcortical structures in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and many of these change with age. However, most studies that have investigated subcortical structures were cross-sectional and did not accurately segment the subcortical structures. In this study, we used volBrain, an automatic and reliable quantitative analysis tool, and a longitudinal design to examine developmental changes in the volume of subcortical structures in ASD, and quantified the relation between subcortical volume development and clinical correlates. Nineteen individuals with ASD (16 males; age: 12.53 ± 2.34 years at baseline; interval: 2.33 years) and 14 typically developing controls (TDC; 12 males; age: 13.50 ± 1.77 years at baseline; interval: 2.31 years) underwent T1-weighted MRI at two time points. Bilaterally, hippocampus volume increased from baseline to follow-up in both ASD and TDC, with no difference between groups. Left caudate and right thalamus volume decreased in ASD, but did not change in TDC. The decreases in left caudate and right thalamus volume were related to ASD social score. Right amygdala volume was larger in ASD than in TDC at baseline but not at follow-up. These results confirm previous cross-sectional findings regarding the development of subcortical structures in ASD. The association between developmental changes in left caudate and right thalamus volume and ASD social score offers an explanation for the social deficits in ASD. Results also captured the different abnormality of amygdala volume between childhood and late adolescence.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Adult ; Amygdala/growth & development ; Amygdala/pathology ; Autism Spectrum Disorder/etiology ; Autism Spectrum Disorder/pathology ; Child ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Hippocampus/growth & development ; Hippocampus/pathology ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Male ; Temporal Lobe/growth & development ; Temporal Lobe/pathology ; Thalamus/growth & development ; Thalamus/pathology
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-08-27
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	1049746-8
ISSN	1473-558X ; 0959-4965
ISSN (online)	1473-558X
ISSN	0959-4965
DOI	10.1097/WNR.0000000000001300
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Article ; Online: Reduced Thalamus Volume and Enhanced Thalamus and Fronto-Parietal Network Integration in the Chess Experts.

Wang, Yanpei / Zuo, Chenyi / Wang, Daoyang / Tao, Sha / Hao, Lei

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)

2020 Volume 30, Issue 10, Page(s) 5560–5569

Abstract: The ability of chess experts depends to a large extent on spatial visual processing, attention, and working memory, all of which are thought to be mediated by the thalamus. This study explored whether continued practice and rehearsal over a long period ... ...

Abstract	The ability of chess experts depends to a large extent on spatial visual processing, attention, and working memory, all of which are thought to be mediated by the thalamus. This study explored whether continued practice and rehearsal over a long period of time results in structural changes in the thalamic region. We found smaller gray matter volume regions in the thalami of expert Chinese chess players in comparison with novice players. We then used these regions as seeds for resting-state functional connectivity analysis and observed significantly strengthened integration between the thalamus and fronto-parietal network in expert Chinese chess players. This strengthened integration that includes a group of brain regions showing an increase in activation to external stimulation, particularly during tasks relying on working memory and attention. Our findings demonstrate structural changes in the thalamus caused by a wide range of engagement in chess problem solving, and that this strengthened functional integration with widely distributed circuitry better supports high-level cognitive control of behavior.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Brain Mapping ; Female ; Frontal Lobe/physiology ; Games, Recreational ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Neural Pathways/physiology ; Parietal Lobe/physiology ; Thalamus/anatomy & histology ; Thalamus/physiology ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-06-01
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	1077450-6
ISSN	1460-2199 ; 1047-3211
ISSN (online)	1460-2199
ISSN	1047-3211
DOI	10.1093/cercor/bhaa140
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Article ; Online: Abnormal development pattern of the amygdala and hippocampus from childhood to adulthood with autism.

Xu, Qinfang / Zuo, Chenyi / Liao, Shuirong / Long, Yang / Wang, Yanpei

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia

2020 Volume 78, Page(s) 327–332

Abstract: Using magnetic resonance imaging to determine neuropathology in autism spectrum disorders, we report findings on the volume of the amygdala and hippocampus in autistic children. The volumes of amygdala, hippocampus and total brain were obtained by ... ...

Abstract	Using magnetic resonance imaging to determine neuropathology in autism spectrum disorders, we report findings on the volume of the amygdala and hippocampus in autistic children. The volumes of amygdala, hippocampus and total brain were obtained by volbrain and their volumes were measured in young people (6.5-27.0 years of age) that comes from ABIDE dataset. Although there was no significant difference in total brain capacity between groups, autistic children (6.5-12.0 years of age) had larger right and left absolute and relative amygdala volumes than the control group. There was no difference in amygdala volume between adolescence (13-19 years old) and adults (20-27 years old). Interestingly, the volume of the amygdala in typical developing children increased significantly from 6.5 to 27 years of age. Thus, amygdala in children with autism was initially small, but no age-related increases were observed in normal developing children. The right absolute hippocampal volume of autistic patients was also larger than that of normal adults, but not after controlling the total brain volume. These cross-sectional findings suggest that abnormal patterns of hippocampal and amygdala development continue into adolescence in autistic patients.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Amygdala/diagnostic imaging ; Amygdala/growth & development ; Amygdala/pathology ; Autistic Disorder/diagnostic imaging ; Autistic Disorder/pathology ; Brain/growth & development ; Brain/pathology ; Child ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Hippocampus/diagnostic imaging ; Hippocampus/growth & development ; Hippocampus/pathology ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Male ; Organ Size ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-04-13
Publishing country	Scotland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1193674-5
ISSN	1532-2653 ; 0967-5868
ISSN (online)	1532-2653
ISSN	0967-5868
DOI	10.1016/j.jocn.2020.03.049
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Article ; Online: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is characterized by a delay in subcortical maturation.

Wang, Yanpei / Zuo, Chenyi / Xu, Qinfang / Hao, Lei / Zhang, Yuning

Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry

2020 Volume 104, Page(s) 110044

Abstract: Although previous studies have found that ADHD is characterized by a delay in cortical maturation, it is not clear whether this phenomenon was secondary to developmental trajectories in subcortical regions (caudate, putamen, pallidum, thalamus, ... ...

Abstract	Although previous studies have found that ADHD is characterized by a delay in cortical maturation, it is not clear whether this phenomenon was secondary to developmental trajectories in subcortical regions (caudate, putamen, pallidum, thalamus, hippocampus and amygdala). Using the ADHD-200 dataset, we estimated subcortical volumes in 339 individuals with ADHD and 568 typically developing controls. We defined the growth trajectory of each subcortical structure, delineating a phase of childhood increase followed by an adolescent decrease in subcortical volumes using a quadratic growth model. From these trajectories, the age of attaining peak subcortical volumes was derived and used as an index of subcortical maturation. We found that subcortical structures (caudate, putamen, pallidum, thalamus, hippocampus and amygdala) followed curvilinear trajectories similar to those reported in previous studies. The volumes of these subcortical structures in ADHD were also delayed in the developmental trajectory, which suggested that ADHD may be characterized by a delay in subcortical maturation. This delay may lead to a shift in which individuals with ADHD go through the process of pruning the nerve connections that is part of the normal maturation process during adolescence. Further, we also found that the asymmetric development of subcortical structures was abnormal in ADHD, which resulted from the imbalance of the maturation delay of bilateral subcortical structures. The subcortical maturation delay may play an important role in the pathophysiology of ADHD. Our findings provide new potential targets to investigate the pathophysiology of ADHD.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Amygdala/diagnostic imaging ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/diagnostic imaging ; Child ; Corpus Striatum/diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Hippocampus/diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Organ Size ; Thalamus/diagnostic imaging ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-07-18
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	781181-0
ISSN	1878-4216 ; 0278-5846
ISSN (online)	1878-4216
ISSN	0278-5846
DOI	10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110044
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Article ; Online: Reduction in hippocampal volumes subsequent to heavy cannabis use: a 3-year longitudinal study.

Wang, Yanpei / Zuo, Chenyi / Wang, Wenchao / Xu, Qinfang / Hao, Lei

Psychiatry research

2020 Volume 295, Page(s) 113588

Abstract: Cannabis exposure is related to neuroanatomical changes in brain regions rich in cannabinoid receptors, such as the hippocampus. However, researchers have not clearly determined whether persistent heavy cannabis use leads to morphological changes in the ... ...

Abstract	Cannabis exposure is related to neuroanatomical changes in brain regions rich in cannabinoid receptors, such as the hippocampus. However, researchers have not clearly determined whether persistent heavy cannabis use leads to morphological changes in the hippocampus or whether an earlier age of onset of first cannabis use and/or higher doses of cannabis exposure exacerbate these alterations. In this longitudinal study, we investigated whether continued heavy cannabis use in young adults is associated with an altered hippocampal volume. Twenty heavy cannabis users (CBs) and 22 healthy controls (HCs) underwent a comprehensive psychological assessment and a T1 structural scan at baseline and at a 3-year follow-up visit. Volumes of the hippocampus and its subregions were estimated using volBrain software. Except for the cornu ammonis 2 (CA2)/CA3 subregions, age had significant effects on all hippocampal subregions in both the CB and HC groups. The relative right hippocampal volume and absolute and relative right CA1 volumes displayed a greater rate of decrease in CBs compared to HCs. In addition, we explored the relationship between alterations in hippocampal volume and cannabis use characteristics. Changes in the relative right hippocampal volume and the relative right CA1 volume were related to age at first cannabis use but not to age at onset of frequent cannabis use. Alterations in the relative right hippocampal volume and absolute and relative right CA1 volumes were associated with Cannabis Use Disorder Identification Test (CUDIT) scores. Based on these results, heavy cannabis use in early adulthood is a risk factor for a greater rate of decrease in the volume of the right hippocampus (particularly the right CA1).
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Brain/diagnostic imaging ; Cannabis/adverse effects ; Case-Control Studies ; Female ; Hippocampus/diagnostic imaging ; Hippocampus/drug effects ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Male ; Marijuana Smoking ; Receptors, Cannabinoid ; Young Adult
Chemical Substances	Receptors, Cannabinoid
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-11-24
Publishing country	Ireland
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	445361-x
ISSN	1872-7123 ; 1872-7506 ; 0925-4927 ; 0165-1781
ISSN (online)	1872-7123 ; 1872-7506
ISSN	0925-4927 ; 0165-1781
DOI	10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113588
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