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  1. Artikel ; Online: In silico molecular modeling and simulations of black tea theaflavins revealed theaflavin-3'-gallate as putative liver X receptor-beta agonist.

    Adigun, Temidayo O / Danazumi, Ammar U / Umar, Haruna I / Na'Allah, Asiat / Alabi, Mutiu A / Joel, Wisdom O / Aberuagba, Adepeju / Alejolowo, Omokolade O / Bamidele, Joy O / Omotayo, Olakunle S / Medayedupin, Oluwatobi A

    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics

    2023  Band 41, Heft 22, Seite(n) 13015–13028

    Abstract: The low constitutive activation of Liver X receptor, an endogenous nuclear receptor with two subtypes (α and β), is a condition lying at the crossroad of cancer and cardiovascular disease. Both natural and synthetic Liver X receptor agonists have ... ...

    Abstract The low constitutive activation of Liver X receptor, an endogenous nuclear receptor with two subtypes (α and β), is a condition lying at the crossroad of cancer and cardiovascular disease. Both natural and synthetic Liver X receptor agonists have reportedly shown remarkable antiproliferative and atheroprotective effects but the repeated doses of its synthetic ones are also paradoxically associated with hyperlipidaemic effects and neurotoxicity, though attributed to the alpha subtype. This highlights the need for novel, safe, and potent LXR-beta-selective agonists. Hypocholesterolaemic effects of black theaflavins have been widely reported, but data on the exact theaflavin compound (s) responsible for these effects is currently lacking. Neither is information on the possible modulatory effects of the compound (s) on LXR-beta nor its possible implications in the context of drug development for cardiovascular diseases and cancers is explored. On this account, we investigated the potential interaction of four main theaflavin monomers (TF1, TF2A, TF2B & TF3) with human LXR-beta through robust computational modelling that entails molecular docking, free energy calculations and molecular dynamics simulations. The ligands were further profiled (
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Tea ; Liver X Receptors ; Molecular Docking Simulation ; Camellia sinensis ; Antioxidants/pharmacology ; Molecular Dynamics Simulation
    Chemische Substanzen Tea ; Liver X Receptors ; theaflavin (1IA46M0D13) ; Antioxidants ; theaflavine gallate (31629-79-5)
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-02-02
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 49157-3
    ISSN 1538-0254 ; 0739-1102
    ISSN (online) 1538-0254
    ISSN 0739-1102
    DOI 10.1080/07391102.2023.2175264
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Experimental validation and molecular docking to explore the active components of cannabis in testicular function and sperm quality modulations in rats.

    Nwonuma, Charles O / Nwatu, Victoria C / Mostafa-Hedeab, Gomaa / Adeyemi, Oluyomi S / Alejolowo, Omokolade O / Ojo, Oluwafemi Adeleke / Adah, Sylvanus A / Awakan, Oluwakemi J / Okolie, Charles E / Asogwa, Nnaemeka Tobechukwu / Udofia, Inemesit A / Egharevba, Godshelp O / Aljarba, Nada H / Alkahtani, Saad / Batiha, Gaber El-Saber

    BMC complementary medicine and therapies

    2022  Band 22, Heft 1, Seite(n) 227

    Abstract: Background: Data available support that ninety percent of male infertility cases are due to low sperm counts. There is a scarcity of data on the medicinal effects of cannabis on fertility. This study evaluated testicular function and sperm quality ... ...

    Abstract Background: Data available support that ninety percent of male infertility cases are due to low sperm counts. There is a scarcity of data on the medicinal effects of cannabis on fertility. This study evaluated testicular function and sperm quality modulation with cannabis in rats.
    Methodology: Twenty-five male Wistar rats were randomly grouped into five: A, B, C, and D, each group have 5 rats. A (control): 0.2 ml 2% DMSO, B (vitamin C): 90 mg/kg body weight, C, D, and E were administered: 5 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg body weight of ethanolic leaf extract of cannabis (ELEC) respectively. The rats were sacrificed 24 h after the last day of the 60 day oral administrations. Flavonoids were the predominant phytochemical present in the extract while quercetin, kemferol, silyman and gallic acid were identified.
    Results: The results showed a significant improvement (p < 0.05) in sperm quality and a significant increase in the concentrations of follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, triglycerides, cholesterol, and total protein determination compared to the normal control. Similarly, there was a significant increase (p < 0.05) in the activities of acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase, and superoxide dismutase compared to the normal control. RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT1)-silymarin complexes (-8.30 kcal/mol) and androgen receptor (AR)-quercetin complexes (9.20 kcal/mol) had the highest affinity.
    Conclusion: The antioxidant effects of the flavonoids in the ethanolic extract of cannabis may have protected testicular and sperm cells from oxidative damage. Biochemical processes and histopathological morphology were preserved by cannabis. The docking prediction suggests that the bioactive principle of cannabis may activate the androgenic receptors. The androgenic receptor modulation may be attributed to silymarin and quercetin.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Animals ; Body Weight ; Cannabis ; Male ; Molecular Docking Simulation ; Plant Extracts ; Quercetin ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Seeds ; Silymarin ; Spermatozoa
    Chemische Substanzen Plant Extracts ; Silymarin ; Quercetin (9IKM0I5T1E)
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-08-26
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 2662-7671
    ISSN (online) 2662-7671
    DOI 10.1186/s12906-022-03704-z
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel ; Online: Correction: Experimental validation and molecular docking to explore the active components of cannabis in testicular function and sperm quality modulations in rats.

    Nwonuma, Charles O / Nwatu, Victoria C / Mostafa-Hedeab, Gomaa / Adeyemi, Oluyomi S / Alejolowo, Omokolade O / Ojo, Oluwafemi Adeleke / Adah, Sylvanus A / Awakan, Oluwakemi J / Okolie, Charles E / Asogwa, Nnaemeka Tobechukwu / Udofia, Inemesit A / Egharevba, Godshelp O / Aljarba, Nada H / Alkahtani, Saad / Batiha, Gaber El-Saber

    BMC complementary medicine and therapies

    2022  Band 22, Heft 1, Seite(n) 260

    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-10-07
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Published Erratum
    ISSN 2662-7671
    ISSN (online) 2662-7671
    DOI 10.1186/s12906-022-03731-w
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Artikel ; Online: Experimental validation and molecular docking to explore the active components of cannabis in testicular function and sperm quality modulations in rats

    Nwonuma, Charles O. / Nwatu, Victoria C. / Mostafa-Hedeab, Gomaa / Adeyemi, Oluyomi S. / Alejolowo, Omokolade O. / Ojo, Oluwafemi Adeleke / Adah, Sylvanus A. / Awakan, Oluwakemi J. / Okolie, Charles E. / Asogwa, Nnaemeka Tobechukwu / Udofia, Inemesit A. / Egharevba, Godshelp O. / Aljarba, Nada H. / Alkahtani, Saad / Batiha, Gaber El-Saber

    BMC Complement Med Ther. 2022 Dec., v. 22, no. 1 p.227-227

    2022  

    Abstract: BACKGROUND: Data available support that ninety percent of male infertility cases are due to low sperm counts. There is a scarcity of data on the medicinal effects of cannabis on fertility. This study evaluated testicular function and sperm quality ... ...

    Abstract BACKGROUND: Data available support that ninety percent of male infertility cases are due to low sperm counts. There is a scarcity of data on the medicinal effects of cannabis on fertility. This study evaluated testicular function and sperm quality modulation with cannabis in rats. METHODOLOGY: Twenty-five male Wistar rats were randomly grouped into five: A, B, C, and D, each group have 5 rats. A (control): 0.2 ml 2% DMSO, B (vitamin C): 90 mg/kg body weight, C, D, and E were administered: 5 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg body weight of ethanolic leaf extract of cannabis (ELEC) respectively. The rats were sacrificed 24 h after the last day of the 60 day oral administrations. Flavonoids were the predominant phytochemical present in the extract while quercetin, kemferol, silyman and gallic acid were identified. RESULTS: The results showed a significant improvement (p < 0.05) in sperm quality and a significant increase in the concentrations of follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, triglycerides, cholesterol, and total protein determination compared to the normal control. Similarly, there was a significant increase (p < 0.05) in the activities of acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase, and superoxide dismutase compared to the normal control. RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT1)-silymarin complexes (-8.30 kcal/mol) and androgen receptor (AR)-quercetin complexes (9.20 kcal/mol) had the highest affinity. CONCLUSION: The antioxidant effects of the flavonoids in the ethanolic extract of cannabis may have protected testicular and sperm cells from oxidative damage. Biochemical processes and histopathological morphology were preserved by cannabis. The docking prediction suggests that the bioactive principle of cannabis may activate the androgenic receptors. The androgenic receptor modulation may be attributed to silymarin and quercetin.
    Schlagwörter acid phosphatase ; alkaline phosphatase ; androgen receptors ; antioxidants ; ascorbic acid ; body weight ; cholesterol ; complement ; follicle-stimulating hormone ; gallic acid ; histopathology ; leaf extracts ; luteinizing hormone ; male sterility ; males ; prediction ; protein content ; quercetin ; silymarin ; sperm quality ; superoxide dismutase ; testes
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2022-12
    Umfang p. 227.
    Erscheinungsort BioMed Central
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    ISSN 2662-7671
    DOI 10.1186/s12906-022-03704-z
    Datenquelle NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

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