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  1. Artikel ; Online: Three-Dimensional Cell Culture Systems in Pediatric and Adult Brain Tumor Precision Medicine

    Nicole C. Riedel / Flavia W. de Faria / Amelie Alfert / Jan M. Bruder / Kornelius Kerl

    Cancers, Vol 14, Iss 5972, p

    2022  Band 5972

    Abstract: Primary brain tumors often possess a high intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity, which fosters insufficient treatment response for high-grade neoplasms, leading to a dismal prognosis. Recent years have seen the emergence of patient-specific three- ... ...

    Abstract Primary brain tumors often possess a high intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity, which fosters insufficient treatment response for high-grade neoplasms, leading to a dismal prognosis. Recent years have seen the emergence of patient-specific three-dimensional in vitro models, including organoids. They can mimic primary parenteral tumors more closely in their histological, transcriptional, and mutational characteristics, thus approximating their intratumoral heterogeneity better. These models have been established for entities including glioblastoma and medulloblastoma. They have proven themselves to be reliable platforms for studying tumor generation, tumor–TME interactions, and prediction of patient-specific responses to establish treatment regimens and new personalized therapeutics. In this review, we outline current 3D cell culture models for adult and pediatric brain tumors, explore their current limitations, and summarize their applications in precision oncology.
    Schlagwörter organoids ; brain tumors ; precision medicine ; pediatric ; glioblastoma ; cellular heterogeneity ; Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens ; RC254-282
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag MDPI AG
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Single-cell transcriptomics identifies potential cells of origin of MYC rhabdoid tumors

    Monika Graf / Marta Interlandi / Natalia Moreno / Dörthe Holdhof / Carolin Göbel / Viktoria Melcher / Julius Mertins / Thomas K. Albert / Dennis Kastrati / Amelie Alfert / Till Holsten / Flavia de Faria / Michael Meisterernst / Claudia Rossig / Monika Warmuth-Metz / Johannes Nowak / Gerd Meyer zu Hörste / Chloe Mayère / Serge Nef /
    Pascal Johann / Michael C. Frühwald / Martin Dugas / Ulrich Schüller / Kornelius Kerl

    Nature Communications, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2022  Band 19

    Abstract: Rhabdoid tumors (RT) are aggressive paediatric cancers with yet unknown cells of origin. Here, the authors establish genetically engineered mouse models of RT and, using single-cell RNA-seq and epigenomics, identify potential cells of origin for the SHH ... ...

    Abstract Rhabdoid tumors (RT) are aggressive paediatric cancers with yet unknown cells of origin. Here, the authors establish genetically engineered mouse models of RT and, using single-cell RNA-seq and epigenomics, identify potential cells of origin for the SHH and MYC subtypes.
    Schlagwörter Science ; Q
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Nature Portfolio
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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