LIVIVO - Das Suchportal für Lebenswissenschaften

switch to English language
Erweiterte Suche

Suchergebnis

Treffer 1 - 10 von insgesamt 19

Suchoptionen

  1. Artikel ; Online: Sintomas depressivos em angolanos com HIV em período pré-pandêmico

    Cirilo Armando António Mendes / João Domingos Pedro

    Journal Health NPEPS, Vol 7, Iss 2, Pp 1-

    2022  Band 14

    Abstract: Objetivo: conhecer os níveis de depressão e sintomas depressivos em angolanos com HIV. Método: estudo descritivo e misto, com estratégia exploratória sequencial, em período pré-pandêmico em um hospital público de Angola. Realizou-se entrevistas ... ...

    Abstract Objetivo: conhecer os níveis de depressão e sintomas depressivos em angolanos com HIV. Método: estudo descritivo e misto, com estratégia exploratória sequencial, em período pré-pandêmico em um hospital público de Angola. Realizou-se entrevistas semiestruturadas, com aplicação do Inventário de Depressão de Beck. Para fins de análise, considerou o conceito de depressão a partir da classificação internacional de doenças. Resultados: prevaleceu depressão leve a moderada para ambos os sexos e estado civil. No G1, a maioria além da tristeza ou infelicidade não conseguem suportar a angústia, alguns verbalizam ter consciência de que os choros não os levará a ter vida anterior desta realidade. Agora se sentem irritados o tempo todo e não sentem mais prazer nas coisas como antes. No G2, expressaram ideias e sentimentos suicidas, estavam desanimados quanto ao futuro, percebem-se fracassados mais do que uma pessoa sem a doença, e adiam a tomada de decisão mais do que o costume. Conclusão: embora não tenha prevalecido formas severas (graves) de depressão, a ocorrência de sintomas negativos em variadas esferas da vida pode evoluir, especialmente no contexto angolano.
    Schlagwörter angola ; soropositividade para hiv ; saúde mental ; depressão ; transtorno depressivo ; Nursing ; RT1-120 ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Sprache Portugiesisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-07-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

  2. Artikel ; Online: Multidisciplinarymanagement of the hypertensive patient.A view to the future.

    Armando Antonio Rodriguez Cobian

    Medisur, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 226-

    2018  Band 228

    Schlagwörter hipertensión ; manejo de la enfermedad ; atención primaria de salud ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Sprache Spanisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

  3. Artikel ; Online: Multidisciplinarymanagement of the hypertensive patient.A view to the future.

    Armando Antonio Rodriguez Cobian

    Medisur, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 226-

    2018  Band 228

    Schlagwörter hipertensión ; manejo de la enfermedad ; atención primaria de salud ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Sprache Spanisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

  4. Artikel ; Online: Comportamento das infecções respiratórias agudas em Angola, no período 2012-2019

    Pablo Leon Cabrera / Armando António / Grethel Rodríguez González

    Revista Angolana de Ciências, Vol 2, Iss 2, Pp e020202-e

    antevendo a pandemia da COVID-19

    2020  Band 020202

    Abstract: As infecções respiratórias agudas constituem um problema de saúde pública em Angola, pela perda de vidas humanas. Para descrever a sua ocorrência, realizou-se um estudo descritivo longitudinal de Síndromes Gripal, Pneumonia grave em menores de cinco anos ...

    Abstract As infecções respiratórias agudas constituem um problema de saúde pública em Angola, pela perda de vidas humanas. Para descrever a sua ocorrência, realizou-se um estudo descritivo longitudinal de Síndromes Gripal, Pneumonia grave em menores de cinco anos e Infecções Respiratórias Agudas em maiores de cinco anos, no período de 2012 - 2019. Analisou-se á morbilidade e mortalidade em tempo e espaço. As fontes estatísticas oficiais foram os relatórios provinciais, fichas de notificação de caso. Foram utilizadas frequência absoluta e relativa, taxas gerais e mudança relativa. Os resultados foram apresentados em tabelas e gráficos. A Síndrome Gripal incrementou o risco de adoecer em 9,2% entre Junho e Agosto nos anos 2018 e 2019, a Pneumonia em menores de cinco anos em 9,5% entre Março a Junho e a Infecção Respiratória Aguda em 4,7% entre Abril e Agosto e o corredor endêmico do país esteve em epidemia destas doenças. O risco de morrer por Infecção respiratória grave em maiores de 5 anos incrementou em 5,7%. O risco da Pneumonia grave em menores de 5 anos diminuiu em14,3%. Nos meses de Maio à Setembro incrementou o risco da morbilidade das doenças respiratórias a nível das províncias e registaram-se surtos epidémicos cíclicos. Neste período a mortalidade e letalidade por Infecções Respiratórias Agudas em maiores de 5 anos e Pneumonia grave em menores de 5 anos aumentou o risco a nível das províncias, em relação ao país. Evidenciou-se que para diminuir a morbilidade e mortalidade é necessário uma vigilância activa destas doenças.
    Schlagwörter doenças respiratórias ; risco ; vigilância ; General Works ; A ; covid19
    Sprache Spanisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Associação Multidisciplinar de Investigação Científica
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

  5. Artikel ; Online: Association between diabetes and food insecurity in an urban setting in Angola: a case-control study.

    Robbiati, Claudia / Armando, António / da Conceição, Natália / Putoto, Giovanni / Cavallin, Francesco

    Scientific reports

    2022  Band 12, Heft 1, Seite(n) 1084

    Abstract: Diabetes is common in urban settings in Sub-Saharan Africa. Household food insecurity has been suggested to increase the chance of developing diabetes among adults. The relationship between diabetes and food insecurity has not been explored in Angolan ... ...

    Abstract Diabetes is common in urban settings in Sub-Saharan Africa. Household food insecurity has been suggested to increase the chance of developing diabetes among adults. The relationship between diabetes and food insecurity has not been explored in Angolan urban settings so far. This case-control (1:2) study investigated the association between diabetes and food insecurity among adults attending six healthcare facilities in Luanda (Angola) between April 2019 and September 2019. All subjects with fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels ≥ 126 mg/dl were included as cases. For each case, the next two subjects with FBG levels < 110 mg/dl were included as controls, to warrant the achievement of the set 1:2 ratio. Food insecurity was assessed using the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES). A total of 663 participants (221 cases and 442 controls) were enrolled in the study. Median FIES raw score was 7 (IQR 1-8) in cases and 5 (IQR 2-8) in controls (p = 0.09). The distribution of FIES levels (0-3; 4-6; 7-8) was different between cases and controls (p < 0.0001), with highest FIES scores (7-8) recorded in 53.0% of cases and 38.2% of controls. Our findings revealed an association between diabetes and severe food insecurity among adults attending healthcare facilities in the capital city of Angola.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Africa South of the Sahara ; Angola/epidemiology ; Case-Control Studies ; Diabetes Mellitus/epidemiology ; Diabetes Mellitus/etiology ; Female ; Food Insecurity/economics ; Food Supply/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Risk Factors ; Urban Population
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-01-20
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-04888-7
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

  6. Artikel ; Online: Early diagnosis of sickle cell disease at birth hospitals and vaccination centers in Angola using point-of-care tests.

    Olaniyan, Halimat S / Briscoe, Christine / Muhongo, Margarida / Pascoal, Rui / Armando, António / Santos, Brigida / McGann, Patrick T

    Blood advances

    2023  Band 7, Heft 19, Seite(n) 5860–5867

    Abstract: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a life-threatening blood disorder affecting >500 000 infants annually, mostly in sub-Saharan Africa. Most infants do not have access to an early diagnosis and die early from treatable complications of SCD. Universal newborn ... ...

    Abstract Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a life-threatening blood disorder affecting >500 000 infants annually, mostly in sub-Saharan Africa. Most infants do not have access to an early diagnosis and die early from treatable complications of SCD. Universal newborn screening (NBS) is not yet available in any African country for a variety of reasons, including lack of laboratory capacity, difficulty in tracking affected infants, and the relatively short stay of mothers and newborns at maternity hospitals. Several point-of-care (POC) tests for SCD have been recently developed and validated, but the 2 most well-established tests (Sickle SCAN and HemoTypeSC) have not been rigorously compared with one another. In this study, we aimed to evaluate and compare these 2 POC tests to screen infants aged ≤6 months in Luanda, Angola. Challenging the traditional NBS paradigm, we performed testing not only at maternity centers, but also at vaccination centers across Luanda. We enrolled 2000 babies and performed 1000 tests with each POC test. Both tests demonstrated diagnostic accuracy, with 98.3% of Sickle SCAN results and 95.3% of HemoTypeSC results aligning with the gold standard isoelectric focusing hemoglobin pattern. When the result was provided at the POC, 92% of infants were linked to SCD care compared with 56% in the pilot Angolan NBS program, which used centralized laboratory testing. This study demonstrates the real-world feasibility and accuracy of POC tests to screen infants for SCD in Angola. This study also suggests that including vaccination centers may improve the capture rate for early infant SCD screening programs.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Infant ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Angola/epidemiology ; Anemia, Sickle Cell/diagnosis ; Anemia, Sickle Cell/epidemiology ; Point-of-Care Testing ; Hospitals ; Vaccination ; Early Diagnosis
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-07-26
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2915908-8
    ISSN 2473-9537 ; 2473-9529
    ISSN (online) 2473-9537
    ISSN 2473-9529
    DOI 10.1182/bloodadvances.2023010631
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

  7. Artikel ; Online: Assessment of the yellow fever outbreak in Angola from December 2015 through December 2016: A retrospective study.

    Manuel, Eusebio / Armando, António / Francisco, Moisés / Paixão, Joana / Aramburu, Javier / de Oliveira, Miguel Dos Santos / Freitas, Helga / Pedro, Alda Morais / Jandondo, Domingos / Carderon, Pablo Babrero / Lamezon, Sandra Lopez / Fortes, Filomeno / Mariscal, Jorge / Cardoso, Yolanda / Moreira, Rosa / Morais, Joana / Francisco, Ngiambudulu M

    Health science reports

    2024  Band 7, Heft 2, Seite(n) e1924

    Abstract: Background and aims: The acute tropical infectious disease known as yellow fever (YF) is caused by an arbovirus and is characterized by fever, jaundice, hemorrhage, headache, muscle pain, nausea, vomiting, and fatigue. Angola experienced a yellow fever ... ...

    Abstract Background and aims: The acute tropical infectious disease known as yellow fever (YF) is caused by an arbovirus and is characterized by fever, jaundice, hemorrhage, headache, muscle pain, nausea, vomiting, and fatigue. Angola experienced a yellow fever virus (YFV) outbreak that was documented in December 2015. However, little is known about the outcome of this outbreak. We aimed to demonstrate epidemic features and lessons learned during the YF epidemic in Angola.
    Methods: A total of 4618 blood samples from suspected YF cases were sent to the Instituto Nacional de Investigação em Saúde (INIS), a national referral and public health laboratory, between December 5, 2015, and December 23, 2016. Sample analyses were conducted using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assays. Blood samples were sent from 16 out of the 18 provinces of Angola.
    Results: We detected 884 (19.1%) cases that were positive for ELISA, which were confirmed by RT-PCR assay. Considering the positive cases, the incidence among male patients was around three times higher (
    Conclusions: This study demonstrates features of the YF epidemic that occurred in Angola. Also, it demonstrates that YF causes deaths in young people but is preventable by high vaccine coverage. Thus, public health laboratory surveillance must be strengthened to reduce the possibility of emerging and re-emerging human infections.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-02-15
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 2398-8835
    ISSN (online) 2398-8835
    DOI 10.1002/hsr2.1924
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

  8. Artikel ; Online: Realist review as a methodology for using evidence in health policies: an integrative review.

    Yonekura, Tatiana / Quintans, Jeane Roza / Soares, Cassia Baldini / Negri Filho, Armando Antonio De

    Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P

    2019  Band 53, Seite(n) e03515

    Abstract: Objective: To identify and analyze the concepts of realist review and the recommended methodology for its development in the health area.: Method: An integrative review which sought theoretical-methodological qualitative or quantitative studies ... ...

    Titelübersetzung Revisão realista como metodologia para utilização de evidências em políticas de saúde: uma revisão integrativa.
    Abstract Objective: To identify and analyze the concepts of realist review and the recommended methodology for its development in the health area.
    Method: An integrative review which sought theoretical-methodological qualitative or quantitative studies through 11 data sources which analyzed or proposed theories and/or realist review methodology.
    Results: Twenty-three (23) studies, mainly published in the United Kingdom, were included. The realist review aims at explaining what makes a complex policy, program, or intervention work, in which aspects, for whom, in what context, to what extent, and why, by constructing theory, decompressing the functioning mechanisms, complex policy contexts or programs which generate results. Such methodology relies on the involvement of stakeholders in the problem from the early stages of the review process.
    Conclusion: The realist review has the potential to provide relevant and applicable subsidies for researchers, workers, policy makers and health decision makers.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Evidence-Based Practice/methods ; Health Policy
    Sprache Spanisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-12-02
    Erscheinungsland Brazil
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2411320-7
    ISSN 1980-220X ; 1980-220X
    ISSN (online) 1980-220X
    ISSN 1980-220X
    DOI 10.1590/S1980-220X2018037703515
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

  9. Artikel ; Online: Diagnosis and Treatment of pre-hypertensive patients, an imperative need. Diagnóstico y tratamiento del paciente pre hipertenso

    Armando Antonio Rodríguez Cobián

    MediSur, Vol 7, Iss 3, Pp 1-

    Una necesidad impostergable.

    2009  Band 2

    Abstract: Se realiza una valoración de la importancia que tiene el diagnóstico y tratamiento del paciente prehipertenso como medida preventiva de gran valor para evitar la enfermedad hipertensiva. ...

    Abstract Se realiza una valoración de la importancia que tiene el diagnóstico y tratamiento del paciente prehipertenso como medida preventiva de gran valor para evitar la enfermedad hipertensiva.
    Schlagwörter Hipertensión ; diagnóstico ; terapéutica ; prevención de enfermedades ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Medicine ; R ; DOAJ:Medicine (General) ; DOAJ:Health Sciences
    Sprache Spanisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2009-07-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Centro Provincial de Información de las Ciencias Médicas en Cienfuegos
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

  10. Artikel ; Online: EL TRABAJO INDEPENDIENTE EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DE MEDICINA Y LA ENSEÑANZA DE LA PROPEDÉUTICA CLÍNICA, EN EL CONTEXTO DEL POLICLÍNICO UNIVERSITARIO

    Armando Antonio Rodríguez Cobián

    Ciencia y Sociedad, Vol 34, Iss 1, Pp 133-

    2009  Band 146

    Abstract: Se realizó a través de este trabajo un análisis teórico sobre la historia y los antecedentes de la utilización de actividades de trabajo independiente como apoyo al proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje, tanto en el plano internacional como en Cuba. Llevamos ... ...

    Abstract Se realizó a través de este trabajo un análisis teórico sobre la historia y los antecedentes de la utilización de actividades de trabajo independiente como apoyo al proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje, tanto en el plano internacional como en Cuba. Llevamos a cabo un acercamiento al estado real de la utilización de este tipo de actividades desde la perspectiva de la asignatura Propedéutica Clínica que cursan un grupo de estudiantes de medicina en nuestro policlínico universitario. La orientación de actividades de trabajo independiente no planificadas previamente, mecánicas y reproductivas hace que los alumnos no se encuentren motivados para la realización de las mismas. No existe correspondencia entre los criterios de estudiantes y profesores en lo referente a la utilidad de las tareas de este tipo una vez que son indicadas.
    Schlagwörter Communication. Mass media ; P87-96 ; Social sciences (General) ; H1-99
    Sprache Spanisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2009-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

Zum Seitenanfang