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  1. Artikel: Syngas production with CO2 utilization through the oxidative reforming of methane in a new cermet-carbonate packed-bed membrane reactor

    Fabián-Anguiano, J.A. / Ramírez-Moreno, M.J. / Balmori-Ramírez, H. / Romero-Serrano, J.A. / Romero-Ibarra, I.C. / Ma, Xiaoli / Ortiz-Landeros, J.

    Journal of membrane science. 2021 Nov. 01, v. 637

    2021  

    Abstract: A series of γ-LiAlO₂-Ag cermets was studied to be integrated into a packed-bed membrane reactor with potential application in the selective separation of CO₂ and O₂; and simultaneous syngas production through the coupling of the oxidative CO₂ reforming ... ...

    Abstract A series of γ-LiAlO₂-Ag cermets was studied to be integrated into a packed-bed membrane reactor with potential application in the selective separation of CO₂ and O₂; and simultaneous syngas production through the coupling of the oxidative CO₂ reforming of methane process.The γ-LiAlO₂ was chemically synthesized and incorporated into an Ag matrix, in different amounts, by powder metallurgy using ball milling and uniaxial pressing techniques. The obtained cermets exhibit excellent wettability properties against molten carbonates, facilitating their infiltration and forming dense dual-phase membranes with the molten salts. Moreover, the cermet supports show corrosion resistance against the alkaline molten carbonates and superior thermal stability due to the γ-LiAlO₂ suppresses the sintering of the metallic phase.The membrane's performance was evaluated in the selective gas separation at high temperatures. The membranes exhibit simultaneous CO₂ and O₂ permeation with a flux of 0.78 and 0.43 ml·min⁻¹·cm⁻², at 850 °C, respectively. Besides, during the oxidative reforming process, the membrane reactor shows conversion of about 100 % of CO₂ under the studied separation and reaction conditions. The syngas (H₂+CO) production reaches values of 4.94 ml·min⁻¹·cm⁻² at 825 °C using a 10 % Ni/CeO₂ catalyst.A long-term permeation test was conducted for 225 h, during which the membrane exhibits excellent thermal and chemical stability properties under continuous reaction conditions of syngas production. This fact is attributed to its outstanding chemical inertness against carbonates as well as the observed sinterability properties of the used cermet support.
    Schlagwörter carbon dioxide ; corrosion ; metallurgy ; methane ; permeability ; synthesis gas ; thermal stability ; wettability
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2021-1101
    Erscheinungsort Elsevier B.V.
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ZDB-ID 194516-6
    ISSN 0376-7388
    ISSN 0376-7388
    DOI 10.1016/j.memsci.2021.119607
    Datenquelle NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Fractional crystallization of oil droplets in O/W emulsions dispersed by Synperonic F127.

    Avendaño-Gómez, Juan Ramón / Balmori-Ramírez, Heberto / Durán-Páramo, Enrique

    Journal of colloid and interface science

    2012  Band 380, Heft 1, Seite(n) 75–82

    Abstract: The aim of this works is to study an oil-in-water emulsion stabilized with a triblock copolymer Synperonic F127 which presents a double size distribution of oil droplets. The emulsions were studied experimentally by means of differential scanning ... ...

    Abstract The aim of this works is to study an oil-in-water emulsion stabilized with a triblock copolymer Synperonic F127 which presents a double size distribution of oil droplets. The emulsions were studied experimentally by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). The DSC analysis was carried out focusing on the cooling behavior of the emulsion. The cooling thermograms of the oil-in-water emulsion revealed two crystallization peaks with Gaussian profile; the interesting characteristic is that both peaks are separated in temperature. In accordance to previous works for a single oil dispersed within an aqueous phase, the DSC technique must show a single Gaussian peak of crystallization attributable to a size distribution of droplets. In the present case of emulsions stabilized with 1 g/L of Synperonic F127, the aggregation behavior of triblock as a function of temperature allows to produce an emulsion with a double size droplet distribution. Comparison with emulsions stabilized with 2 and 4 wt% of non-ionic Tween 20 are also presented.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Calorimetry, Differential Scanning ; Crystallization ; Emulsions/chemistry ; Oils/chemistry ; Polyethylenes/chemistry ; Polypropylenes/chemistry ; Polysorbates/chemistry ; Water/chemistry
    Chemische Substanzen Emulsions ; Oils ; Polyethylenes ; Polypropylenes ; Polysorbates ; Water (059QF0KO0R) ; UCON 50-HB-5100 (9038-95-3)
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2012-08-15
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 241597-5
    ISSN 1095-7103 ; 0021-9797
    ISSN (online) 1095-7103
    ISSN 0021-9797
    DOI 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.04.066
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Buch ; Konferenzbeitrag ; Online: Advanced Structural Materials II

    Balmori-Ramírez, H / Brito, M / Cabañas-Moreno, J. G

    Proceedings of the Advanced Structural Symposium of the Annual Congress of the Mexican Academy of Materials Science, August 22nd-26th, 2004, Cancun, Quinatana Roo, Mexico

    (Materials Science Forum ; v.509)

    2006  

    Abstract: This collection comprises invited and contributed papers which were presented at the Advanced Structural Materials Symposium held in Cancún, México during the Annual Conference of the Mexican Academy of Materials Science. The proceedings included ... ...

    Serientitel Materials Science Forum ; v.509
    Abstract This collection comprises invited and contributed papers which were presented at the Advanced Structural Materials Symposium held in Cancún, México during the Annual Conference of the Mexican Academy of Materials Science. The proceedings included overviews and recent investigations related to advanced structural metallic, ceramic and composite materials. The topics included innovative processing, phase transformations, mechanical properties and the relationships between processing, microstructure and mechanical behavior. These proceedings will therefore be of great interest to anyone working i
    Sprache Englisch
    Umfang Online-Ressource (221 p)
    Verlag Trans Tech Publishers
    Erscheinungsort Zurich
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Konferenzbeitrag ; Online
    Anmerkung Description based upon print version of record
    ISBN 9780878499939 ; 0878499938
    Datenquelle Katalog der Technische Informationsbibliothek Hannover

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  4. Artikel: Biological Compatibility of a Polylactic Acid Composite Reinforced with Natural Chitosan Obtained from Shrimp Waste.

    Torres-Hernández, Yaret Gabriela / Ortega-Díaz, Gloria Michel / Téllez-Jurado, Lucía / Castrejón-Jiménez, Nayeli Shantal / Altamirano-Torres, Alejandro / García-Pérez, Blanca Estela / Balmori-Ramírez, Heberto

    Materials (Basel, Switzerland)

    2018  Band 11, Heft 8

    Abstract: The aim of this work is to evaluate the effect of chitosan content (1, 3 and 5 wt %) dispersed in polylactic acid (PLA) on the structure and properties of composites. Also, the hydrolytic degradation, and the cell viability and adhesion of human MG-63 ... ...

    Abstract The aim of this work is to evaluate the effect of chitosan content (1, 3 and 5 wt %) dispersed in polylactic acid (PLA) on the structure and properties of composites. Also, the hydrolytic degradation, and the cell viability and adhesion of human MG-63 osteoblasts are analyzed to determine the composites' suitability for use in tissue engineering. For the manufacture of the materials, natural chitosan was extracted chemically from shrimp exoskeleton. The composites were fabricated by extrusion, because it is a low-cost process, it is reproducible, and it does not compromise the biocompatibility of the materials. FT-IR and XRD show that the chitosan does not change the polymer structure, and interactions between the composite components are discarded. In vitro degradation tests show that the composites do not induce significant pH changes in phosphate buffer solution due to their low susceptibility to hydrolytic degradation. The adhesion and morphological characteristics of the osteoblasts are evaluated using confocal microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The cell viability is determined by the MTT assay. Osteoblasts adhesion is observed on the surface of PLA and composites. A higher amount of chitosan, higher number of cells with osteoblastic morphology, and mineralized nodules are observed on the composite surface. The highest metabolic activity is evidenced at 21 days. The results suggest that the Polylactic acid/chitosan composites are potentially suitable for use as a biomaterial.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-08-18
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2487261-1
    ISSN 1996-1944
    ISSN 1996-1944
    DOI 10.3390/ma11081465
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Artikel: Fractional crystallization of oil droplets in O/W emulsions dispersed by Synperonic F127

    Avendaño-Gómez, Juan Ramón / Balmori-Ramírez, Heberto / Durán-Páramo, Enrique

    Journal of colloid and interface science

    Band v. 380,, Heft no. 1

    Abstract: The aim of this works is to study an oil-in-water emulsion stabilized with a triblock copolymer Synperonic F127 which presents a double size distribution of oil droplets. The emulsions were studied experimentally by means of differential scanning ... ...

    Abstract The aim of this works is to study an oil-in-water emulsion stabilized with a triblock copolymer Synperonic F127 which presents a double size distribution of oil droplets. The emulsions were studied experimentally by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). The DSC analysis was carried out focusing on the cooling behavior of the emulsion. The cooling thermograms of the oil-in-water emulsion revealed two crystallization peaks with Gaussian profile; the interesting characteristic is that both peaks are separated in temperature. In accordance to previous works for a single oil dispersed within an aqueous phase, the DSC technique must show a single Gaussian peak of crystallization attributable to a size distribution of droplets. In the present case of emulsions stabilized with 1g/L of Synperonic F127, the aggregation behavior of triblock as a function of temperature allows to produce an emulsion with a double size droplet distribution. Comparison with emulsions stabilized with 2 and 4wt% of non-ionic Tween 20 are also presented.
    Schlagwörter droplet size ; polysorbates ; oils ; cooling ; composite polymers ; emulsions ; crystallization ; differential scanning calorimetry ; temperature ; light scattering ; droplets
    Sprache Englisch
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ISSN 0021-9797
    Datenquelle AGRIS - International Information System for the Agricultural Sciences and Technology

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