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  1. Artikel ; Online: Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in the Second Decade.

    Brinkmann, Volker

    Journal of innate immunity

    2018  Band 10, Heft 5-6, Seite(n) 414–421

    Abstract: Nearly 15 years after the first description of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), our knowledge concerning this structure has expanded considerably. Initially, NETs were considered solely an elaborate function of the innate immune system to combat ... ...

    Abstract Nearly 15 years after the first description of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), our knowledge concerning this structure has expanded considerably. Initially, NETs were considered solely an elaborate function of the innate immune system to combat invading microorganisms. Successively it became clear that NETs have farther-reaching capabilities. They are involved in a series of pathophysiological mechanisms ranging from inflammation to thrombosis where they fulfill essential functions when produced at the right site and the right time but can have a serious impact when generation or clearance of NETs is inadequately controlled. This review provides a concise overview on the far-reaching functions of NETs in health and disease.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Animals ; Autoimmunity ; Bacterial Infections/immunology ; Blood Coagulation ; Extracellular Traps/immunology ; Humans ; Immunity, Innate ; Inflammation/immunology ; Neutrophils/immunology ; Thrombosis/immunology
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-06-15
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2454158-8
    ISSN 1662-8128 ; 1662-811X
    ISSN (online) 1662-8128
    ISSN 1662-811X
    DOI 10.1159/000489829
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Entering the neutrophil trap.

    Brinkmann, Volker / Zychlinsky, Arturo

    Nature reviews. Immunology

    2021  Band 21, Heft 10, Seite(n) 615

    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-09-24
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2062776-2
    ISSN 1474-1741 ; 1474-1733
    ISSN (online) 1474-1741
    ISSN 1474-1733
    DOI 10.1038/s41577-021-00614-y
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel: Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in the Second Decade

    Brinkmann, Volker

    Journal of Innate Immunity

    2018  Band 10, Heft 5-6, Seite(n) 414–421

    Abstract: Nearly 15 years after the first description of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), our knowledge concerning this structure has expanded considerably. Initially, NETs were considered solely an elaborate function of the innate immune system to combat ... ...

    Körperschaft Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany
    Abstract Nearly 15 years after the first description of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), our knowledge concerning this structure has expanded considerably. Initially, NETs were considered solely an elaborate function of the innate immune system to combat invading microorganisms. Successively it became clear that NETs have farther-reaching capabilities. They are involved in a series of pathophysiological mechanisms ranging from inflammation to thrombosis where they fulfill essential functions when produced at the right site and the right time but can have a serious impact when generation or clearance of NETs is inadequately controlled. This review provides a concise overview on the far-reaching functions of NETs in health and disease.
    Schlagwörter Autoimmunity ; Bacterial infection ; Cancer ; Coagulation ; Extracellular traps ; Inflammation
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-06-15
    Verlag S. Karger AG
    Erscheinungsort Basel, Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    Anmerkung Review Article
    ZDB-ID 2454158-8
    ISSN 1662-8128 ; 1662-811X
    ISSN (online) 1662-8128
    ISSN 1662-811X
    DOI 10.1159/000489829
    Datenquelle Karger Verlag

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  4. Buch: Sozialunternehmertum

    Brinkmann, Volker

    (Grundlagen der Sozialen Arbeit ; 34)

    2014  

    Verfasserangabe hrsg. von Volker Brinkmann
    Serientitel Grundlagen der Sozialen Arbeit ; 34
    Schlagwörter Social entrepreneurship ; Sozialwirtschaft ; Sozialer Dienst ; Nonprofit-Organisation ; Genossenschaft ; Theorie ; Deutschland
    Sprache Deutsch
    Umfang 260 S., graph. Darst.
    Verlag Schneider Verl. Hohengehren
    Erscheinungsort Baltmannsweiler
    Dokumenttyp Buch
    Anmerkung Enth. 17 Beitr. ; Literaturangaben
    ISBN 383401365X ; 9783834013651
    Datenquelle ECONomics Information System

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  5. Buch: Sozialunternehmertum

    Brinkmann, Volker

    (Grundlagen der Sozialen Arbeit ; 34)

    2014  

    Verfasserangabe hrsg. von Volker Brinkmann
    Serientitel Grundlagen der Sozialen Arbeit ; 34
    Schlagwörter Social entrepreneurship ; Sozialwirtschaft ; Sozialer Dienst ; Nonprofit-Organisation ; Genossenschaft ; Theorie ; Deutschland
    Sprache Deutsch
    Umfang 260 S., graph. Darst.
    Verlag Schneider Verl. Hohengehren
    Erscheinungsort Baltmannsweiler
    Dokumenttyp Buch
    Anmerkung Enth. 17 Beitr. ; Literaturangaben
    ISBN 383401365X ; 9783834013651
    Datenquelle Ehemaliges Sondersammelgebiet Küsten- und Hochseefischerei

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  6. Buch: Sozialwirtschaft und Soziale Arbeit im Wohlfahrtsverband

    Brinkmann, Volker

    Tradition, Ökonomisierung und Professionalisierung

    (Sozialökonomie und Sozialpolitik ; 1)

    2014  

    Verfasserangabe Volker Brinkmann (Hg.)
    Serientitel Sozialökonomie und Sozialpolitik ; 1
    Schlagwörter Charities ; Social service ; Nonprofit-Organisation ; Wohlfahrtsverband ; Management ; Sozialpolitik ; Soziale Dienstleistung ; Sozialarbeit ; Gemeinnützige Organisation ; Sozialwirtschaft ; Sozialer Dienst ; Strategisches Management ; Kommerzialisierung ; Deutschland
    Sprache Deutsch
    Umfang IX, 136 S., Ill., graph. Darst.
    Verlag Lit
    Erscheinungsort Münster
    Dokumenttyp Buch
    Anmerkung Enth. 6 Beitr. - Autorenverz. S. 135 - 136. ; Literaturangaben
    ISBN 3643124597 ; 9783643124593
    Datenquelle ECONomics Information System

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  7. Artikel ; Online: Human GBP1 Is Involved in the Repair of Damaged Phagosomes/Endolysosomes.

    Buijze, Hellen / Brinkmann, Volker / Hurwitz, Robert / Dorhoi, Anca / Kaufmann, Stefan H E / Pei, Gang

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2023  Band 24, Heft 11

    Abstract: Mouse guanylate-binding proteins (mGBPs) are recruited to various invasive pathogens, thereby conferring cell-autonomous immunity against these pathogens. However, whether and how human GBPs (hGBPs) ... ...

    Abstract Mouse guanylate-binding proteins (mGBPs) are recruited to various invasive pathogens, thereby conferring cell-autonomous immunity against these pathogens. However, whether and how human GBPs (hGBPs) target
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Animals ; Mice ; GTP-Binding Proteins/metabolism ; Phagosomes/metabolism ; Interferons/metabolism ; Endosomes/metabolism
    Chemische Substanzen GTP-Binding Proteins (EC 3.6.1.-) ; Interferons (9008-11-1) ; GBP1 protein, human
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-06-02
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms24119701
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Artikel ; Online: Immunofluorescence Labelling of Human and Murine Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Paraffin-Embedded Tissue.

    Abu Abed, Ulrike / Brinkmann, Volker

    Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE

    2019  , Heft 151

    Abstract: Neutrophil granulocytes, also called polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) due to their lobulated nucleus, are the most abundant type of leukocytes. They mature in the bone marrow and are released into the peripheral blood, where they circulate for about 6- ... ...

    Abstract Neutrophil granulocytes, also called polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) due to their lobulated nucleus, are the most abundant type of leukocytes. They mature in the bone marrow and are released into the peripheral blood, where they circulate for about 6-8 h; however, in tissue, they can survive for days. By diapedesis through the endothelium, they leave the blood stream, enter tissues, and migrate towards the site of an infection following chemotactic gradients. Neutrophils can combat invading microorganisms by phagocytosis, degranulation, and generation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). This protocol will help to detect NETs in paraffin-embedded tissue. NETs are the result of a process called NETosis, which leads to the release of nuclear, granular, and cytoplasmic components either from living (vital NETosis) or dying (suicidal NETosis) neutrophils. In vitro, NETs form cloud-like structures, which occupy a space several times larger than that of the cells from which they descended. The backbone of NETs is chromatin, to which a selection of proteins and peptides originating from granules and cytoplasm are bound. Thereby, a high local concentration of toxic compounds is maintained so that NETs can capture and inactivate a variety of pathogens including bacteria, fungi, viruses, and parasites, while diffusion of the highly active NET components leading to damage in neighboring tissue is limited. Nevertheless, in recent years it has become apparent that NETs, if generated in abundance or cleared insufficiently, do have pathological potential ranging from autoimmune diseases to cancer. Thus, detection of NETs in tissue samples may have diagnostic significance, and the detection of NETs in diseased tissue can influence the treatment of patients. Since paraffin-embedded tissue samples are the standard specimen used for pathological analysis, it was sought to establish a protocol for fluorescent staining of NET components in paraffin-embedded tissue using commercially available antibodies.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Animals ; Extracellular Traps/metabolism ; Fluorescent Antibody Technique/methods ; Humans ; Mice ; Neutrophils/metabolism ; Paraffin Embedding
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-09-10
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Video-Audio Media
    ZDB-ID 2259946-0
    ISSN 1940-087X ; 1940-087X
    ISSN (online) 1940-087X
    ISSN 1940-087X
    DOI 10.3791/60115
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Artikel ; Online: Resistance to host antimicrobial peptides mediates resilience of gut commensals during infection and aging in

    Arias-Rojas, Aranzazu / Frahm, Dagmar / Hurwitz, Robert / Brinkmann, Volker / Iatsenko, Igor

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

    2023  Band 120, Heft 36, Seite(n) e2305649120

    Abstract: Resilience to short-term perturbations, like inflammation, is a fundamental feature of microbiota, yet the underlying mechanisms of microbiota resilience are incompletely understood. Here, we show ... ...

    Abstract Resilience to short-term perturbations, like inflammation, is a fundamental feature of microbiota, yet the underlying mechanisms of microbiota resilience are incompletely understood. Here, we show that
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Animals ; Drosophila ; Antimicrobial Peptides ; Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides/genetics ; Aging ; Inflammation
    Chemische Substanzen Antimicrobial Peptides ; Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-08-28
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 209104-5
    ISSN 1091-6490 ; 0027-8424
    ISSN (online) 1091-6490
    ISSN 0027-8424
    DOI 10.1073/pnas.2305649120
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Artikel ; Online: Immunofluorescent Detection of NET Components in Paraffin-Embedded Tissue.

    Abu-Abed, Ulrike / Brinkmann, Volker

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

    2019  Band 2087, Seite(n) 415–424

    Abstract: Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) consist of decondensed chromatin fibers studded with granular and cytoplasmic proteins and peptides that are released by stimulated neutrophil granulocytes. If present in abundance (e.g., in large thrombi), NETs are ... ...

    Abstract Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) consist of decondensed chromatin fibers studded with granular and cytoplasmic proteins and peptides that are released by stimulated neutrophil granulocytes. If present in abundance (e.g., in large thrombi), NETs are depicted in H&E-stained tissue sections as pale bluish areas. Since no NET-specific antibodies exist, to unambiguously identify even small amounts of NETs in tissue, it is essential to demonstrate colocalization of nuclear and granular/cytoplasmic NET components which in unstimulated neutrophils are clearly separated. This requires good tissue preservation and a very defined immunolocalization, which can be achieved by using 2-3 μm thick sections of paraffin-embedded tissue. It provides sufficiently good tissue preservation for subcellular localization of two or more NET components, thereby allow to differentiate stimulated from unstimulated neutrophils and to clearly identify NETs. In this chapter, we will provide protocols for antigen retrieval and immunofluorescent labeling of NET components in paraffin-embedded tissue with commercially available antibodies.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Extracellular Traps/immunology ; Fluorescent Antibody Technique/methods ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry/methods ; Microscopy, Confocal/methods ; Microscopy, Fluorescence/methods ; Neutrophils/immunology ; Neutrophils/metabolism ; Paraffin Embedding
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-11-14
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1940-6029
    ISSN (online) 1940-6029
    DOI 10.1007/978-1-0716-0154-9_24
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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