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Artikel: Influence of antipsychotic medications on hyperlipidemia risk in patients with schizophrenia: evidence from a population-based cohort study and

Wu, Tien-Yuan / Tien, Ni / Lin, Cheng-Li / Cheah, Yu-Cun / Hsu, Chung Y / Tsai, Fuu-Jen / Fang, Yi-Jen / Lim, Yun-Ping

Frontiers in medicine

2023  Band 10, Seite(n) 1137977

Abstract: Introduction: Schizophrenia increases the risk of mortality and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. However, the correlation between antipsychotics (APs) and CVD remains controversial. Hyperlipidemia is a significant risk factor for CVD.: Methods: We ... ...

Abstract Introduction: Schizophrenia increases the risk of mortality and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. However, the correlation between antipsychotics (APs) and CVD remains controversial. Hyperlipidemia is a significant risk factor for CVD.
Methods: We conducted a nationwide population-based retrospective cohort study to investigate the effects of APs on the risk of hyperlipidemia and lipid homeostasis gene expression. We used data from the Longitudinal Health Insurance Database of Taiwan on new-onset schizophrenia patients and a comparison cohort without schizophrenia. We used a Cox proportional hazards regression model to analyze the differences in hyperlipidemia development between the two cohorts. Furthermore, we examined the effects of APs on the hepatic expression of lipid homeostasis-related genes.
Results: After adjusting for potential interrelated confounding factors, the case group (
Discussion: Patients with schizophrenia had a higher risk of hyperlipidemia than controls; however, compared with non-treated patients, AP users had a lower risk of hyperlipidemia. Early diagnosis and management of hyperlipidemia may help prevent CVD.
Sprache Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum 2023-06-22
Erscheinungsland Switzerland
Dokumenttyp Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2775999-4
ISSN 2296-858X
ISSN 2296-858X
DOI 10.3389/fmed.2023.1137977
Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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