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  1. Artikel ; Online: STW-MD: a novel spatio-temporal weighting and multi-step decision tree method for considering spatial heterogeneity in brain gene expression data.

    Mao, Shanjun / Huang, Xiao / Chen, Runjiu / Zhang, Chenyang / Diao, Yizhu / Li, Zongjin / Wang, Qingzhe / Tang, Shan / Guo, Shuixia

    Briefings in bioinformatics

    2024  Band 25, Heft 2

    Abstract: Gene expression during brain development or abnormal development is a biological process that is highly dynamic in spatio and temporal. Previous studies have mainly focused on individual brain regions or a certain developmental stage. Our motivation is ... ...

    Abstract Gene expression during brain development or abnormal development is a biological process that is highly dynamic in spatio and temporal. Previous studies have mainly focused on individual brain regions or a certain developmental stage. Our motivation is to address this gap by incorporating spatio-temporal information to gain a more complete understanding of brain development or abnormal brain development, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), and to identify potential determinants of response. In this study, we propose a novel two-step framework based on spatial-temporal information weighting and multi-step decision trees. This framework can effectively exploit the spatial similarity and temporal dependence between different stages and different brain regions, and facilitate differential gene analysis in brain regions with high heterogeneity. We focus on two datasets: the AD dataset, which includes gene expression data from early, middle and late stages, and the brain development dataset, spanning fetal development to adulthood. Our findings highlight the advantages of the proposed framework in discovering gene classes and elucidating their impact on brain development and AD progression across diverse brain regions and stages. These findings align with existing studies and provide insights into the processes of normal and abnormal brain development.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Brain ; Alzheimer Disease/genetics ; Gene Expression ; Decision Trees
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-02-22
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2068142-2
    ISSN 1477-4054 ; 1467-5463
    ISSN (online) 1477-4054
    ISSN 1467-5463
    DOI 10.1093/bib/bbae051
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Buch ; Online: STW-MD

    Mao, Shanjun / Huang, Xiao / Chen, Runjiu / Zhang, Chenyang / Diao, Yizhu / Li, Zongjin / Wang, Qingzhe / Tang, Shan / Guo, Shuixia

    A Novel Spatio-Temporal Weighting and Multi-Step Decision Tree Method for Considering Spatial Heterogeneity in Brain Gene Expression Data

    2023  

    Abstract: Motivation: Gene expression during brain development or abnormal development is a biological process that is highly dynamic in spatio and temporal. Due to the lack of comprehensive integration of spatial and temporal dimensions of brain gene expression ... ...

    Abstract Motivation: Gene expression during brain development or abnormal development is a biological process that is highly dynamic in spatio and temporal. Due to the lack of comprehensive integration of spatial and temporal dimensions of brain gene expression data, previous studies have mainly focused on individual brain regions or a certain developmental stage. Our motivation is to address this gap by incorporating spatio-temporal information to gain a more complete understanding of the mechanisms underlying brain development or disorders associated with abnormal brain development, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), and to identify potential determinants of response. Results: In this study, we propose a novel two-step framework based on spatial-temporal information weighting and multi-step decision trees. This framework can effectively exploit the spatial similarity and temporal dependence between different stages and different brain regions, and facilitate differential gene analysis in brain regions with high heterogeneity. We focus on two datasets: the AD dataset, which includes gene expression data from early, middle, and late stages, and the brain development dataset, spanning fetal development to adulthood. Our findings highlight the advantages of the proposed framework in discovering gene classes and elucidating their impact on brain development and AD progression across diverse brain regions and stages. These findings align with existing studies and provide insights into the processes of normal and abnormal brain development. Availability: The code of STW-MD is available at https://github.com/tsnm1/STW-MD.

    Comment: 11 pages, 6 figures
    Schlagwörter Quantitative Biology - Quantitative Methods ; Quantitative Biology - Neurons and Cognition
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 612
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-10-18
    Erscheinungsland us
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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