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  1. Artikel: Mulberry and

    Zhou, Xiao-Ting / Zhu, An-Qi / Li, Xiao-Min / Sun, Ling-Yue / Yan, Jian-Gang / Luo, Nin / Chen, Shi-Sheng / Huang, Zebo / Mao, Xin-Liang / Li, Kun-Ping

    Frontiers in endocrinology

    2024  Band 15, Seite(n) 1344262

    Abstract: Obesity, a multifactorial disease with many complications, has become a global epidemic. Weight management, including dietary supplementation, has been confirmed to provide relevant health benefits. However, experimental evidence and mechanistic ... ...

    Abstract Obesity, a multifactorial disease with many complications, has become a global epidemic. Weight management, including dietary supplementation, has been confirmed to provide relevant health benefits. However, experimental evidence and mechanistic elucidation of dietary supplements in this regard are limited. Here, the weight loss efficacy of MHP, a commercial solid beverage consisting of mulberry leaf aqueous extract and
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Rats ; Animals ; PPAR gamma/genetics ; PPAR gamma/metabolism ; Hippophae/metabolism ; Morus/metabolism ; Diet, High-Fat/adverse effects ; Obesity/metabolism ; Adipose Tissue, White/metabolism ; Signal Transduction ; Weight Loss
    Chemische Substanzen PPAR gamma
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-03-15
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2592084-4
    ISSN 1664-2392
    ISSN 1664-2392
    DOI 10.3389/fendo.2024.1344262
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Concurrence of Multiple Cutaneous Malignancies on Sun-exposed Vitiligo Skin of a Patient: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

    Zhang, Xiao Ting / Ma, Xin Hua / Jin, Wan Wan / Chen, Shi Sheng / Xu, Hai Ting

    Indian journal of dermatology

    2018  Band 63, Heft 4, Seite(n) 346–348

    Abstract: There are very few published studies in the literature examining the association between vitiligo and skin cancers and only some anecdotal reports about phototherapy-associated nonmelanoma skin carcinoma (NMSC) in patients with vitiligo. Herein, we ... ...

    Abstract There are very few published studies in the literature examining the association between vitiligo and skin cancers and only some anecdotal reports about phototherapy-associated nonmelanoma skin carcinoma (NMSC) in patients with vitiligo. Herein, we report a case of an 84-year-old male with widespread vitiligo with concurrent onset of two primary cutaneous malignancies in sun-exposed vitiligo skin. The association between vitiligo and NMSC deserves further assessment. Chronic sun damage might be a possible causative factor for the development of NMSC in the vitiligo patient.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-07
    Erscheinungsland India
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 416069-1
    ISSN 1998-3611 ; 0019-5154
    ISSN (online) 1998-3611
    ISSN 0019-5154
    DOI 10.4103/ijd.IJD_140_18
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel: Mapping stripe rust resistance gene YrSph derived from Tritium sphaerococcum Perc. with SSR, SRAP, and TRAP markers

    Chen, Shi-Sheng / Chen, Guo-Yue / Chen, Hua / Wei, Yu-Ming / Li, Wei / Liu, Ya-Xi / Liu, Deng-Cai / Lan, Xiu-Jin / Zheng, You-Liang

    Euphytica. 2012 May, v. 185, no. 1

    2012  

    Abstract: Stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, is one of the most devastating foliar diseases of common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) worldwide. Growing resistant cultivars is the most effective approach to control the disease. To determine ... ...

    Abstract Stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, is one of the most devastating foliar diseases of common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) worldwide. Growing resistant cultivars is the most effective approach to control the disease. To determine inheritance of stripe rust resistance and map the resistance gene in a common wheat line D31, developed from Triticum sphaerococcum Perc. (accession number AS348), F1, F2, and BC1 progenies derived from the Taichung 29 × D31 cross were firstly inoculated with Chinese PST race CYR32 during whole growth stages under the field conditions. Genetic analysis indicated that the resistance to CYR32 in the line D31 was conferred by one recessive gene, temporarily designated as YrSph. A total of 400 simple sequence repeat (SSR), 315 pairs of sequence-related amplified polymorphism and 42 pairs of target region amplified polymorphism markers were screened, and four SSR markers and three TRAP markers were found to be polymorphic between the resistant and susceptible DNA bulks as well as their parents. Genetic linkage was tested on segregating F2 population and indicated that all of the ten markers were linked to the resistance gene, two of which flanked the locus at 8.5 and 6.9 cM, respectively. The SSR markers mapped the resistance gene on chromosome arm 2AS. The results of chromosome location and pedigree analysis indicate that YrSph was probably a novel stripe rust resistance gene.
    Schlagwörter DNA ; Puccinia striiformis ; Triticum aestivum ; cultivars ; developmental stages ; disease control ; foliar diseases ; genetic techniques and protocols ; inheritance (genetics) ; loci ; microsatellite repeats ; parents ; pedigree ; races ; recessive genes ; tritium ; wheat
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2012-05
    Umfang p. 19-26.
    Erscheinungsort Springer-Verlag
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ZDB-ID 216568-5
    ISSN 0014-2336
    ISSN 0014-2336
    DOI 10.1007/s10681-011-0593-9
    Datenquelle NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Artikel: Identification and mapping of a stripe rust resistance gene in spring wheat germplasm HRMSN-81 from CIMMYT

    Chen, Shi-Sheng / Chen, Guo-Yue / Yang, Cheng / Wei, Yu-Ming / Wu, Wen-Xiong / He, Yuan-Jiang / Liu, Ya-Xi / Li, Wei / Pu, Zhi-En / Lan, Xiu-Jin / Zheng, You-Liang

    Crop & pasture science. 2013, v. 64, no. 1

    2013  

    Abstract: Pathogens are a reason for low yield in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Stripe rust (or yellow rust), caused by the fungus Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst), is one of the most important foliar diseases of wheat. One of the most cost- ... ...

    Abstract Pathogens are a reason for low yield in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Stripe rust (or yellow rust), caused by the fungus Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst), is one of the most important foliar diseases of wheat. One of the most cost-effective and environmentally sound ways to control stripe rust is to use plant varieties that are resistant to this pathogen. It is an important task for wheat breeders and pathologists to identify new genes and pyramid them in order to achieve high-level, durable resistance to stripe rust. One spring wheat germplasm, HRMSN-81, with resistance to the most dominant races in China, is identified from the CIMMYT breeding lines. To elucidate the genetic basis of its resistance, HRMSN-81 was crossed with susceptible wheat genotype Taichung 29. Seedlings of the parents were tested with Chinese Pst isolates CYR31, CYR32, and CYR33 under controlled greenhouse conditions, and adult plants of the parents and F1, F2, and F2:3 progeny were inoculated with the epidemic stripe rust mixed races, including CYR31, CYR32, and CYR33, in fields under natural infection. Genetic analysis showed that HRMSN-81 has a single dominant gene conferring all-stage resistance, temporarily designated as YrHRMSN-81. Resistance gene analogue polymorphism (RGAP), simple sequence repeat (SSR), target region amplified polymorphism (TRAP), and sequence-related amplified polymorphism (SRAP) techniques in combination with bulked segregant analysis (BSA) were used to identify molecular markers linked to the resistance gene. A linkage map consisting of six RGAP, two SSR, one TRAP, and two SRAP markers was constructed for YrHRMSN-81 using 148F2 plants. The gene was mapped to chromosome arm 2DS by testing the complete set of nulli-tetrasomic lines and selected ditelosomic lines with two RGAP markers and was further confirmed by two chromosome-specific SSR markers. The results of gene characteristics and chromosome locations indicated that YrHRMSN-81 was probably a new stripe rust resistance gene. The two flanking markers Xwgp-180bp (93% polymorphism rate) and Xwmc453 (91% polymorphism rate) detected 100% polymorphism of the 56 tested wheat genotypes when they were used in combination. The identification of the gene YrHRMSN-81 and the determination of the flanking markers should be useful for rapidly transferring it in wheat breeding programs.
    Schlagwörter Puccinia striiformis ; Triticum aestivum ; bovine serum albumin ; breeding ; breeding lines ; chromosome mapping ; chromosomes ; crop yield ; dominant genes ; foliar diseases ; fungi ; genetic markers ; genetic polymorphism ; genetic resistance ; genotype ; germplasm ; greenhouses ; mature plants ; microsatellite repeats ; parents ; pathogens ; progeny ; races ; seedlings ; spring wheat ; China
    Sprache Englisch
    Umfang p. 1-8.
    Erscheinungsort CSIRO Publishing
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ZDB-ID 2472536-5
    ISSN 1836-0947
    ISSN 1836-0947
    DOI 10.1071/CP12393
    Datenquelle NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

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  5. Artikel: [Studies on the chemical constituents from Daphne tangutica].

    Liu, Rong-hua / Mei, Chong-ye / Shao, Feng / Ren, Gang / Huang, Hui-lian / Chen, Shi-sheng / Yang, Wu-liang

    Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials

    2009  Band 32, Heft 12, Seite(n) 1846–1847

    Abstract: Objective: To research the chemical constituents from Daphne tangutica.: Methods: Column chromatography with silica gel, ODS-C18, Sephadex LH-20 and re-crystallization were employed to isolate and purify the constituents. According to physical and ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To research the chemical constituents from Daphne tangutica.
    Methods: Column chromatography with silica gel, ODS-C18, Sephadex LH-20 and re-crystallization were employed to isolate and purify the constituents. According to physical and chemical properties and spectral data to identify the structure of compounds.
    Results: Eight compounds were isolated and identified as palmitic acid (1), laurostearic acid(2), beta-sitosterol(3), 7-methoxy-8-hydroxycumarin(4), daphnetin(5), genkwanin(6), hydroxygenkwanin(7), p-hydroxybenzoic acid(8).
    Conclusion: Compounds 1,2,7 and 8 are isolated from Daphne tangutica for the first time.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Daphne/chemistry ; Flavones/chemistry ; Flavones/isolation & purification ; Flavonoids/chemistry ; Flavonoids/isolation & purification ; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ; Palmitic Acid/chemistry ; Palmitic Acid/isolation & purification ; Parabens/chemistry ; Parabens/isolation & purification ; Plant Bark/chemistry ; Plants, Medicinal/chemistry ; Sitosterols/chemistry ; Sitosterols/isolation & purification
    Chemische Substanzen Flavones ; Flavonoids ; Parabens ; Sitosterols ; hydroxygenkwanin (20243-59-8) ; Palmitic Acid (2V16EO95H1) ; genkwanin (5K3I5D6B2B) ; gamma-sitosterol (5LI01C78DD) ; 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (JG8Z55Y12H)
    Sprache Chinesisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2009-12
    Erscheinungsland China
    Dokumenttyp English Abstract ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1001-4454
    ISSN 1001-4454
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Artikel: Identification and mapping of a stripe rust resistance gene in spring wheat gcrmplasm HRMSN-81 from CIMMYT

    Chen, Shi-Sheng / Chen, Guo- Yue / Yang, Cheng / Wei, Yu-Ming / Wu, Wen-Xiong / He, Yuan-Jiang / Liu, Ya-Xi / Li, Wei / Pu, Zhi-En / Lun, Xiu-Jin / Zheng, Yon-Liang

    Crop & pasture science

    2013  Band 64, Heft 1, Seite(n) 1

    Sprache Englisch
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ZDB-ID 2472536-5
    ISSN 1836-0947
    Datenquelle Current Contents Ernährung, Umwelt, Agrar

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